os
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
os
Borrowed from Latin os (“a bone”).
Audio (Southern England): | (file) |
os (plural ossa)
Used in anatomical terminology (e.g., Terminologia Anatomica) and sometimes by doctors and surgeons in practice, but seldom used by medical laypeople.
Unadapted borrowing from Latin ōs (“the mouth”).
Audio (Southern England): | (file) |
os (plural ora)
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Audio (Southern England): | (file) |
os (plural osar)
os
os (plural osse, diminutive ossie)
From Vulgar Latin *lōs, from Latin illōs.
os m pl
Inherited from Old Catalan os, from Latin ossum, non-standard variant of os.
os m (plural ossos)
Inherited from Latin ursus. Compare Spanish oso, Occitan ors, French ours.
os m (plural ossos, feminine ossa)
os
os
Number | Person | Type | Nominative | Oblique | Possessive | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
common | neuter | plural | |||||
Singular | First | – | jeg | mig | min | mit | mine |
Second | modern / informal | du | dig | din | dit | dine | |
formal | De | Dem | Deres | ||||
Third | masculine (person) | han | ham | hans | |||
feminine (person) | hun | hende | hendes | ||||
common(noun) | den | dens | |||||
neuter(noun) | det | dets | |||||
reflexive | – | sig | sin | sit | sine | ||
Plural | First | modern | vi | os | vores | ||
archaic / formal | vor | vort | vore | ||||
Second | – | I | jer | jeres | |||
Third | – | de | dem | deres | |||
reflexive | – | sig |
Disputed.
os c (singular definite osen, not used in plural form)
os
From Proto-Mongolic *usun. Compare Mongolian ус (us).
os
From Middle Dutch osse, from Old Dutch *osso, earlier *ohso, from Proto-Germanic *uhsô.
os m (plural ossen, diminutive osje n)
From Old Galician-Portuguese os, from Latin illōs.
os m pl (singular o, feminine a, feminine plural as)
os
nominative | dative | accusative | disjunctive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first person | singular | ei | me, -mi | mi | ||
plural | common | nos | musL nusLV nos, -nusM |
nos | ||
masculine | noshotrusM | noshotrusM | ||||
feminine | noshotrasM | noshotrasM | ||||
second person | singular | tú | te, -ti | ti | ||
plural | common | vos | vusLV vos, -vusM |
vos | ||
masculine | voshotrusM | voshotrusM | ||||
feminine | voshotrasM | voshotrasM | ||||
third person | singular | masculine | el | le, -li | uLV, oM | el |
feminine | ela | a | ela | |||
plural | masculine | elis | usLV, osM | elis | ||
feminine | elas | as | elas | |||
reflexive | — | se, -si | sí |
Inherited from Middle French os, from Old French os, from Latin ossum, popular variant of os, ossis, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”), *h₂óst.
os m (plural os)
From Old Galician-Portuguese os, from Vulgar Latin *los, from Latin illōs, accusative plural of ille (“that”).
os m pl (masculine singular o, feminine singular a, feminine plural as)
The definite article o (in all its forms) regularly forms contractions when it follows the prepositions a (“to”), con (“with”), de (“of, from”), and en (“in”). For example, con os ("with the") contracts to cos, and en os ("in the") contracts to nos.
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
os
From Portuguese osso. Cognate with Kabuverdianu osu.
os
From Old Irish oss, from Proto-Celtic *uxsū, from Proto-Indo-European *uksḗn (“bull”).
os m (genitive singular ois, nominative plural ois)
From Old Irish úas, ós, from Proto-Celtic *ouxsos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ewps-.
os (plus dative, triggers no mutation)
Irish mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
os | n-os | hos | t-os |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
os n (plural ose, definite singular osu, definite plural osele)
Picture dictionary | |
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From Proto-Italic *ōs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃éh₁os. Cognates include Hittite 𒀀𒄿𒅖 (aiš), Sanskrit आस् (ās), Old Irish á, Old English ōr.
ōs n (genitive ōris); third declension
Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
From Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”), *h₂óst. Cognates include Ancient Greek ὀστέον (ostéon), Sanskrit अस्थि (asthi) and Old Armenian ոսկր (oskr).
os n (genitive ossis); third declension
Third-declension noun (neuter, i-stem).
os
Inherited from Old French os, from Latin ossum, popular variant of os, ossis, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”), *h₂óst.
os m (plural os)
ös
From Old Norse óss. Same as Latin os.
os m or n (definite singular osen or oset, indefinite plural osar or os, definite plural osane or osa)
Unknown.
os m (definite singular osen, indefinite plural osar, definite plural osane)
os
os
From earliest Old English *ons, from Proto-West Germanic *ansu, from Proto-Germanic *ansuz (“god, deity”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ems- (“engender, beget”). Cognate with Old Norse áss.
ōs m
From Latin ossum, popular variant of os, ossis, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ésth₁ (“bone”), *h₂óst.
os oblique singular, m (oblique plural os, nominative singular os, nominative plural os)
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