鴨
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
|
鴨 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+5, 16 strokes, cangjie input 田中竹日火 (WLHAF), four-corner 67527, composition ⿰甲鳥)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qraːb) : phonetic 甲 (OC *kraːb) + semantic 鳥 (“bird”).
Shuowen commented that 鴨 is the colloquial name for 鶩 (OC *moɡs, *moːɡ, “duck”). Probably onomatopoeic in origin. Compare Proto-Tani *ǰap (“duck”).
Another word meaning "duck" in Old Chinese is 鴄 (OC *pʰid), a substrate loanword, possibly from Tai-Kadai or Austroasiatic.
鴨
Variety | Location | Words |
---|---|---|
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 男妓, 妓男, 男娼 | |
Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 老泡兒, 兔兒爺, 妞兒夾子 |
Taiwan | 男妓, 牛郎, 鴨 | |
Malaysia | 鴨 | |
Singapore | 鴨 | |
Lanyin Mandarin | Lanzhou | 崽娃子 |
Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 㚻子, 鴨子, 兔兒, 吃相飯的, 吃相公飯的 |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | 契弟 |
Hong Kong | 男妓, 鴨 | |
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) | 鴨 | |
Singapore (Guangfu) | 鴨 | |
Northern Min | Jian'ou | 桃脯 |
Southern Min | Xiamen | 契弟, 阿倌 |
Taipei | 龜精 GT | |
Singapore (Hokkien) | 鴨, 阿倌 | |
Wu | Shanghai | 屁精, 兔子 |
Suzhou | 相公 | |
Jinhua | 雄婊子 | |
Xiang | Changsha | 幺它 |
Note | GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified) |
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