Madame Tussauds

Madame Tussauds, merkezi Londra'da bulunan bal mumu heykel müzesi. Aralarında Amsterdam, Berlin, Hong Kong, İstanbul, New York, Sidney ve Tokyo'nun da bulunduğu yirmi dört şehirde şubesi vardır. Balmumundan heykel ustası Marie Tussaud (1761-1850) tarafından kurulmuştur.

Madame Tussauds ve London Planetarium

Madame Tussauds ve Hollywood

Tarihçe

Maria Tussaud, 1761 yılında Fransa'nın Strazburg şehrinde doğdu. Annesi, balmumu konusunda uzman olan Dr. Philippe Curtius'un İsviçre'nin Bern şehrindeki evinde hizmetçi olarak çalıştı. Curtius, Tussaud'ya bal mumu modelleme sanatını öğretti.

Tussaud ilk balmumu heykeli olan Voltaire heykelini 1777 yılında yaptı. Bu sırada modellediği ünlü insanlar arasında Jean-Jacques Rousseau ve Benjamin Franklin da mevcuttur. Fransız Akımı sırasında öne çıkan kurbanları da modelledi.

Şubeler

Kuzey Amerika

• Hollywood
• Las Vegas
• Nashville
• New York
• Orlando
• San Francisco
• Washington, DC

Avrupa

• Amsterdam
• Berlin
• Blackpool
• İstanbul
• Londra
• Prag
• Viyana

Asya

• Bangkok
• Çongçing
• Delhi
• Dubai
• Hong Kong
• Pekin
• Singapur
• Şanghay
• Tokyo
• Vuhan

Okyanusya

• Sidney

Balmumu Heykellerin listesi

Ana madde: Madame Tussauds müzelerinde sergilenen balmumu figürlerinin listesi

Londra

Film	Müzik	Sporcular	Liderler ve Tarih
Shah Rukh Khan	Amy Winehouse	Jessica Ennis-Hill	Napoleon Bonaparte
Terminator	Michael Jackson	Muhammad Ali	Elizabeth II
Katniss Everdeen	Taylor Swift	Usain Bolt	Donald Trump
ET	Madonna	David Beckham	Theresa May
Darth Vader	Lady Gaga	Mo Farah	Nelson Mandela
Spider-Man	Will.i.am	Tom Daley	Barack Obama
Audrey Hepburn	Miley Cyrus	Rafael Nadal	Vincent van Gogh
Steven Spielberg	Adele	Sachin Tendulkar	Albert Einstein
Alien	Britney Spears	Virat Kohli	Charles Dickens
King Kong	Rihanna	Cristiano Ronaldo	Stephen Hawking
Iron Man	Bob Marley		Pablo Picasso
Michael Caine	Freddie Mercury		William Shakespeare
The Incredible Hulk	The Beatles		Mahatma Gandhi
Alfred Hitchcock	Dua Lipa		Narendra Modi
	Lata Mangeshkar
Notes:[1]

Hollywood

The 90's	Spirit of Hollywood	Modern Classics	Movies	Pop Icons	Marvel	Country	A-List Party
Sarah Michelle Gellar	Bette Davis	Sylvester Stallone	Robin Williams	Whitney Houston	Iron Man	Paul Newman	Jennifer Lopez
Whoopi Goldberg	Marilyn Monroe	Tom Hanks	Edward Scissorhands	Michael Jackson	Thor	Clint Eastwood	Betty White
Britney Spears	Alfred Hitchcock	John Travolta	Jim Carrey	Madonna	Wolverine	John Wayne	Kylie Jenner
Selena Quintanilla	Elvis Presley		E.T.				Jason Derulo
	Audrey Hepburn						Demi Lovato
	Joan Rivers						Taylor Swift
	Judy Garland						Zoe Saldana
							Lady Gaga
							Justin Timberlake
							Snoop Dogg
							Rihanna

Nashville

Admissions	Recording Studio	Soul/Jazz	MTV	Opry Finale
Taylor Swift	Elvis Presley	Louis Armstrong	Rihanna	Keith Urban
Johnny Cash	Carl Perkins	Diana Ross	Beyonce	Reba McEntire
	Jerry Lee Lewis	Stevie Wonder	Katy Perry	Carrie Underwood
	Johnny Cash	Ella Fitzgerald	Miley Cyrus	Alan Jackson
			Justin Timberlake	Eric Church
			Bruno Mars	Jason Aldean
				Trisha Yearwood
				Kid Rock

Beijing

Leaders and History	Sports	Music Industry	Entertainment Industry	Film
Elizabeth II	David Beckham	Lady Gaga	Nicky Wu	Benedict Cumberbatch
Prince William, Duke of Cambridge	Li Xiaopeng	Elvis Presley	Yang Lan	Johnny Depp
Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge	Lang Ping	Cui Jian	Liu Xiao Ling Tong	Leonardo DiCaprio
Barack Obama	Kobe Bryant	Luhan	Yang Mi	Kate Winslet
Vladimir Putin		Zhang Yixing	Leslie Cheung	Anduin Lothar
Lao She		Raini Rodriguez	Jackie Chan	Durotan
Yang Liwei		Michael Jackson	Deng Chao
Mei Lanfang			Liu Wen
Hou Baolin			Yang Yang
			Zhao Liying
			Huang Xiaoming
Notes:[2][3][4][5][6]

Washington, D.C.

U.S Presidents	First Ladies	Cultural Icons	A-List	Music	Sports	Entertainment
Donald Trump	Michelle Obama	Uncle Sam	Marilyn Monroe	Marvin Gaye	Babe Ruth	Jimmy Fallon
Abraham Lincoln	Hillary Clinton	Rosa Parks	Zac Efron	Taylor Swift		Tyra Banks
Barack Obama	Nancy Reagan		George Clooney	Miley Cyrus
George Washington			Brad Pitt	Beyonce
			Angelina Jolie	Rihanna
			Johnny Depp	Justin Bieber

Bangkok

History	Leaders	Arts/Sciences	Sport	Music	Film	Indian Film	TV	Hollywood
Princess Diana	Queen Elizabeth II	Albert Einstein	Wayne Rooney	Katy Perry	Hugh Jackman	Shah Rukh Khan	Oprah Winfrey	Jackie Chan
Mahatma Gandhi	Michelle Obama	Mark Zuckerberg	Yao Ming	Madonna	Mario Maurer	Katrina Kaif	Anne Thongprasom	Vin Diesel
Prince Mahidol Adulyadej	Aung San Suu Kyi	Ludwig van Beethoven	Serena Williams	Nichkun Horvejkul	Leonardo DiCaprio	Hrithik Roshan	Theeradej Wongpuapan	Brad Pitt
Princess Srinagarindra	Barack Obama	Pablo Picasso	Cristiano Ronaldo	Beyoncé	Johnny Depp	Prabhas		Lady Gaga
	Plaek Phibunsongkhram	Sunthorn Phu	David Beckham	Michael Jackson	Nicole Kidman			Bruce Lee
	Pridi Banomyong	Silpa Bhirasri	Khaosai Galaxy	Tata Young	Will Smith			Angelina Jolie

Blackpool

TV Stars	Pop Stars
Paddy McGuinness	Olly Murs
Simon Cowell	Ed Sheeran
Keith Lemon	Lady Gaga
Gok Wan	Michael Jackson
Bear Grylls	Peter Andre
David Jason	Ariana Grande
Notes:[7]

Las Vegas

TV Stars	Hollywood Stars	Pop Stars	Athletes
Sofia Vergara	Sandra Bullock	Britney Spears	Muhammad Ali
Simon Cowell	Leonardo DiCaprio	Whitney Houston	Chuck Liddell
Eva Longoria	Halle Berry	Lady Gaga	Tiger Woods
Kathy Griffin	Hugh Hefner	Michael Jackson	Shaquille O'Neal
Notes:[8]

New York

Actors	Musicians	Athletes	Leaders	Icons	Characters	Television	Fashion
Jennifer Aniston	Pharrell Williams	Carmelo Anthony	Barack Obama	Albert Einstein	ET	Jimmy Fallon	Adriana Lima
Leonardo DiCaprio	Selena Gomez	Lionel Messi	Ronald Reagan	Marilyn Monroe	Iron Man	Michael Strahan	Sofía Vergara
Robert Pattinson	Rihanna	Muhammad Ali	Abraham Lincoln	Charlie Chaplin	Spider-Man	Jon Hamm
Angelina Jolie	Katy Perry	Eli Manning	John F. Kennedy	Jacqueline Kennedy	The Incredible Hulk	Anderson Cooper
Whoopi Goldberg	Taylor Swift	Derek Jeter	Mahatma Gandhi	James Dean	King Kong	Tyra Banks
Julia Roberts	Ed Sheeran	Cristiano Ronaldo	Martin Luther King Jr.	Jenna Marbles	Nick Fury
Priyanka Chopra	Avicii		Dalai Lama
Notes:[9]

Orlando

Justice League	Film	Party	History & World Leaders	Sports	Music	TV
Aquaman	Audrey Hepburn	Selena Gomez	Donald Trump	David Beckham	Justin Bieber	Neil Patrick Harris
Wonder Woman	Kung Fu Panda	Anne Hathaway	Albert Einstein	Serena Williams	Pitbull	Jim Parsons
Superman	Marilyn Monroe	Ryan Gosling	Abraham Lincoln		Miley Cyrus	Oprah Winfrey
Batman	Jackie Chan	Jennifer Aniston	Madame Marie Tussaud		Ricky Martin	Jimmy Fallon
	E.T	Will Smith	Neil Armstrong		Madonna	Sofia Vergara
	Shrek and Princess Fiona	Angelina Jolie	Walt Disney		Katy Perry
	Jennifer Lawrence	Brad Pitt			Rihanna
		Channing Tatum			Michael Jackson
		Johnny Depp			Elvis Presley
					Taylor Swift

San Francisco

Sports	History and Leaders	Music	Film
Jeremy Lin	Edwin Lee	Jimi Hendrix	Leonardo DiCaprio
Muhammed Ali	Steve Jobs	Adele	Alfred Hitchcock
Joe Montana	Barack Obama	Michael Jackson	Whoopi Goldberg
Tiger Woods	Abraham Lincoln	Lady Gaga	Steven Spielberg
Serena Williams	George Washington	Madonna	Marilyn Monroe
Stephen Curry	Martin Luther King Jr.	Rihanna	Audrey Hepburn
Notes:[10]

Shanghai

Sports	History and leaders	Music	Film	TV show
Sun Yang	Vladimir Putin	Teresa Teng	Bruce Lee	He Jiong
David Beckham	Barack Obama	Elvis Presley	Brad Pitt	Kangxi Lai Le
Michael Jordan	Nelson Mandela	Michael Jackson	Nicole Kidman	Zhou Libo
Ronaldo	Bill Clinton	Lady Gaga	Angelina Jolie	Fan Bingbing
Kobe Bryant	Winston Churchill	Madonna	Marilyn Monroe	Nicky Wu
Liu Xiang		Kylie Minogue	Audrey Hepburn	Sun Li
Yao Ming		Wu Yifan	Donnie Yen	Hu Ge
		S.H.E	Jackie Chan	Yang Yang
		Andy Lau	Yao Chen	William Chan
		Nicholas Tse	Chen Kun	Lee Minho
		Joker Xue		Zhang Yixing
Notes:[11]

Hong Kong

Sports	History and Leaders	Music	Film
David Beckham	Mao Zedong	Elvis Presley	Nicole Kidman
Yao Ming	Deng Xiaoping	Madonna	Brad Pitt
Tiger Woods	Queen Elizabeth II	Beyonce	Angelina Jolie
Ronaldinho	Diana, Princess of Wales	Britney Spears	Sir Alfred Hitchcock
Rudy Hartono	Sukarno	Lady Gaga	Johnny Depp
Mariya Şarapova	Joko Widodo	Anita Mui	Jackie Chan
	William Shakespeare	Anggun	Bruce Lee
	Mahatma Gandhi	Lang Lang	Michelle Yeoh
	Jiang Zemin	Siwon Choi	Amitabh Bachchan
	Pablo Picasso	Nichkhun	Donnie Yen
	Saddam Hussein	Jay Chou	Andy Lau
	Adolf Hitler	One Direction	Jacky Cheung
	Narendra Modi	Michael Jackson	Leslie Cheung
		The Beatles	Leon Lai
		Jackson Wang	Audrey Hepburn
			Kim Soo-hyun
		Zhang Yixing	Bae Yong-joon
			Hugh Jackman (as Wolverine)
			Astroboy
			Pia Wurtzbach

Amsterdam

A-list	Music	Marvel	Fashion	Sport	World Leaders	DJ's	Film
George Clooney	Taylor Swift	Loki	Justin Bieber	Rafael van der Vaart	Barack Obama	Martin Garrix	E.T.
Zayn Malik	Ariana Grande	Thor	Doutzen Kroes	Rafael Nadal	Angela Merkel	Afrojack	Marilyn Monroe
Ryan Gosling	Adele	Hulk	Kate Moss		Dalai Lama		Daniel Craig
Angelina Jolie	Lady Gaga	Captain America
Johnny Depp	Dua Lipa	Iron Man

Vienna

World War II	Party & Hollywood	Sport	Film	Politicians & Visionaries	Arts & Culture	Music	History
Oskar Schindler	Angelina Jolie	Renate Götschl	Julie Andrews	Dalai Lama	Gottfried Helnwein	Cro	Marie Antoinette
Winston Churchill	Taylor Swift	David Alaba	Daniel Craig	Queen Elizabeth II	Friedensreich Hundertwasser	Conchita Wurst	Napoleon
Leopold Figl	Benedict Cumberbatch	Hermann Maier	Alfred Hitchcock	Barack Obama	Ludwig Van Beethoven	Udo Jürgens	Maria Theresia
Karl Renner	Morgan Freeman	Herbert Prohaska	Sandra Bullock	Angela Merkel	Gustav Klimt	Michael Jackson	Anne Frank
	Kate Winslet		Peter Alexander		Luciano Pavarotti	Katy Perry
	Will Smith		Audrey Hepburn		Sigmund Freud	Hansi Hinterseer
	Lady Gaga		Romy Schneider			Elvis Presley
	Johnny Depp
	Leonardo DiCaprio
	Quentin Tarantino

Sydney

Bollywood	Justice League	Film & TV	History & World Leaders	Marvel	Music	Party	Sports	Fashion
Shah Rukh Khan	Superman	Mel Gibson	Dalai Lama	Wolverine	Lady Gaga	Barack Obama	Layne Beachley	Miranda Kerr
Priyanka Chopra Jonas	Aquaman	Steve Irwin	Mahatma Gandhi	Spider-Man	Pink	Chris Hemsworth and Liam Hemsworth	Tim Cahill	Megan Gale
	Wonder Woman	Marilyn Monroe	Catherine, Duchess of Cambridge and Prince William	Iron Man	Adele	Rebel Wilson	Sally Pearson	Elle Macpherson
	Batman	Curtis Stone	Bob Hawke		Taylor Swift	Nicole Kidman	Cathy Freeman
	The Flash	E.T. The Extra-Terrestrial	Ned Kelly		John Farnham	Ryan Gosling	Greg Inglis
		Olivia Newton-John	John Howard		Kylie Minogue	Johnny Depp	Mark Webber
		Jackie Chan	Arthur Phillip		Justin Bieber	Rove McManus	Don Bradman
		Audrey Hepburn	James Cook		Keith Urban	Dannii Minogue
			Banjo Patterson		Katy Perry	Angelina Jolie
			Charles Kingsford Smith		Jimmy Barnes	Cate Blanchett
			Julia Gillard		Michael Hutchence	Delta Goodrem
			Hu Jintao		Ricky Martin	Leonardo DiCaprio
			Eddie Mabo		Rihanna
			Nelson Mandela		Michael Jackson
			Albert Einstein
			Queen Elizabeth II
			Madame Marie Tussaud
			Mary McKillop

Istanbul

Müzik	Sinema	Sporcular	Bilim ve Kültür	VIP Party	Tarih ve Liderler	Orta Doğunun Yıldızları
Madonna	Marilyn Monroe	Arda Turan	Marie Tussaud	Angelina Jolie	Fatih Sultan Mehmed	Nancy Airam
Beyoncé	Audrey Hepburn	Mariya Şarapova	Albert Einstein	Brad Pitt	Mimar Sinan	Maya Diab
MFÖ	Jennifer Lawrence	Rafael Nadal	Leonardo da Vinci	Johnny Depp	Mustafa Kemal Atatürk	Eile Saab
Lady Gaga	Steven Spielberg	Lionel Messi	Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart	Julia Roberts	Tansu Çiller	Carla Di Bello
Demi Lovato	Tom Cruise	Hedo Türkoğlu	Sabiha Gökçen	Leonardo DiCaprio		Bin Baz
Bob Marley	Tarık Akan	Mesut Özil	Steve Jobs	Beren Saat
Zeki Müren	Jackie Chan		Yaşar Kemal	Kıvanç Tatlıtuğ
Müslüm Gürses	Spider-Man			Tolga Çevik
Murat Boz				Kerem Bürsin
Aleyna Tilki
Justin Bieber
Notes:[12]

Galeri

• 
  'Madame Tussaud' herself at 'Madame tussauds waxworks in London
• 
  II. Elizabeth ve Prens Philip
• 
  Nelson Mandela
• 
  Mohanda Karamchand Gandhi
• 
  Adolf Hitler
• 
  Marilyn Monroe
• 
  Sachin Ramesh Tendulkar
• 
  Benny Hill
• 
  Keira Knightley
• 
  Nevit
• 
  Gaga
• 
• 
  Charlie Chaplin
• 
  Angelina Jolie
• 
  Ayrton Senna
• 
  Pope John Paul
• 
  Alfred Hitchcock
• 
  Spiderman
• 
  Prens Charles ve Camilla
• 
  The Beatles
• 
  Jack Sparrow - Johnny Depp
• 
  Kylie Minogue

Kaynakça

1. "Madame Tussauds™ London: One of London's Best Tourist Attractions". madametussauds.com. 18 Ocak 2020 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 9 Nisan 2018.
2. "EXO's Lay Meets His Wax Figure at Madame Tussauds in Beijing". 21 Temmuz 2018 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 16 Ocak 2020.
3. "List of Wax Figures". 16 Ocak 2020 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 16 Ocak 2020.
4. "Wax Likeness of Supermodel Liu Wen Debuts at Madame Tussauds in Beijing". 16 Ocak 2020 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 16 Ocak 2020.
5. "北京杜莎夫人蜡像馆". 28 Kasım 2017 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 22 Ocak 2020.
6. "3 Michael Jackson wax figures unveiled in Beijing - China.org.cn". 8 Ekim 2016 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 16 Ocak 2020.
7. "Madame Tussauds Blackpool". madametussauds.com. 20 Aralık 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 8 Aralık 2016.
8. "Madame Tussauds New York – Celebrity Wax Attraction in Times Square". madametussauds.com. 4 Ekim 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 16 Ocak 2020.
9. Graphico. "Famous Wax Figures and icons – Madame Tussauds New York". madametussauds.com. 4 Ekim 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 16 Ocak 2020.
10. "Archived copy". 29 Mayıs 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 29 Mayıs 2015.
11. "Explore Madame Tussauds Shanghai". 7 Mart 2014 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 28 Şubat 2014.,
12. "Madame Tussauds Istanbul". madametussauds.com. 4 Ocak 2020 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 16 Ocak 2020.

Dış bağlantılar

• Resmî site