往
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
|
往 (Kangxi radical 60, 彳+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 竹人卜土 (HOYG), four-corner 20214, composition ⿰彳主)
Historical forms of the character 往 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Shang | Western Zhou | Spring and Autumn | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | ||
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Bronze inscriptions | Chu slip and silk script | Qin slip script | Ancient script | Small seal script |
Originally phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɢʷaŋ) : semantic 止 (“foot”) + phonetic 王 (OC *ɢʷaŋ, *ɢʷaŋs). Later 彳 was added to form phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɢʷaŋ) : semantic 彳 (“walk”) + semantic 止 (“foot”) + phonetic 王 (OC *ɢʷaŋ, *ɢʷaŋs).
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-wa-ŋ (“to go; to come”). Cognate with Burmese ဝင် (wang, “to come in; to enter”), Tibetan འོང ('ong, “to come”), ཡོང (yong, “to come”). Related to 于 (OC *ɢʷa, “to go”).
Variety | Location | 往 (來往) |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /uɑŋ²¹⁴/ |
Harbin | /uaŋ²¹³/ | |
Tianjin | /vɑŋ¹³/ | |
Jinan | /vaŋ⁵⁵/ | |
Qingdao | /vaŋ⁵⁵/ | |
Zhengzhou | /uaŋ⁵³/ | |
Xi'an | /vaŋ⁵³/ | |
Xining | /uɔ̃⁵³/ | |
Yinchuan | /vɑŋ⁵³/ | |
Lanzhou | /vɑ̃⁴⁴²/ | |
Ürümqi | /vɑŋ⁵¹/ | |
Wuhan | /uaŋ⁴²/ | |
Chengdu | /uaŋ⁵³/ | |
Guiyang | /uaŋ⁴²/ | |
Kunming | /uã̠⁵³/ | |
Nanjing | /uaŋ²¹²/ | |
Hefei | /uɑ̃²⁴/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /vɒ̃⁵³/ |
Pingyao | /uɑŋ⁵³/ /uə⁵³/ ~南 | |
Hohhot | /vɑ̃⁵³/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /uɑ̃³⁵/ |
Suzhou | /uɑ̃⁵¹/ | |
Hangzhou | /ʔuɑŋ⁵³/ | |
Wenzhou | /jyɔ³⁵/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /o³⁵/ |
Tunxi | /au³¹/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /uan⁴¹/ |
Xiangtan | /uɔn⁴²/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /uɔŋ²¹³/ |
Hakka | Meixian | /voŋ⁴⁴/ |
Taoyuan | /voŋ²⁴/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /wɔŋ²³/ |
Nanning | /wɔŋ²⁴/ | |
Hong Kong | /wɔŋ¹³/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /ɔŋ⁵³/ /iŋ⁵³/ |
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /uoŋ³²/ | |
Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /uaŋ³³/ | |
Shantou (Teochew) | /uaŋ⁵³/ | |
Haikou (Hainanese) | /uaŋ²¹³/ |
往
往
It is used after a verb and before a directional term, such as 上 (“up”), 下 (“down”), 出 (“out”).
往
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