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イギリスのサウンドエンジニア、音楽プロデューサー(1955年生まれ) ウィキペディアから
ヒュー・パジャム(Hugh Padgham、1950年2月21日 - )は、イギリス出身の音楽プロデューサー、レコーディング・エンジニア。
ミュージシャンの感性を尊重し巧みに引き出す手腕は高く評価され、最も成功したプロデューサー/エンジニアの1人と言える。グラミー賞など多くの賞を受けており、1992年には『Mix』誌上の投票で「最も影響力のあるプロデューサー・トップ10」にも選出されている。
Advisions StudiosでイエスやELPのレコーディング時に、アシスタント・エンジニアとして、マルチトラック・テープ・レコーダーのオペレーターなどでセッションに参加したのが音楽に関わる始まりだった。その後、職場をLandsowne Studiosに移してからもアシスト的な仕事に従事していたが、1978年にロンドンのTownhouse Studiosに移ってからは、チーフ・エンジニアやプロデューサーとしてXTC、ピーター・ガブリエル、フィル・コリンズらのレコーディング・セッションに関わるようになった。
ヒュー・パジャムの名はフィル・コリンズのシングル「In The Air Tonight」で著名になり、1980年代のブリティッシュ・ポップ・ミュージックを発端に、一世を風靡した「ゲーテッド・リバーブ・サウンド」をプロデューサーのスティーヴ・リリーホワイトと共にヴァージン・レーベル・サウンドとして創始した人物としても知られている。ヒュー・パジャムがエンジニアリングを担当し、フィル・コリンズがプレイヤーとして参加したピーター・ガブリエルの3枚目のソロ・アルバムなどでゲーテッド・リバーブ(詳細後述)は随所に使われている。
ヒュー・パジャムはレコーディング時におけるミュージシャンとのコミュニケーションに長けており、多くのミュージシャンからの信頼を集める名プロデューサーであり、時々ミュージシャンのミュージック・ビデオに登場することがあった。
このリバーブ処理方法は、スティーヴ・リリーホワイトがプロデュース、ヒュー・パジャムがエンジニアリングを担当した1980年のXTCのアルバム『ブラック・シー』のドラム・サウンドなどに使われていて、ドラムのルーム・アンビエンスや、ドラムのリバーブ用にプレート・リバーブなどを使い、そのリバーブ・リターン対してノイズゲート[注 1] を使用したことから呼称されるようになり、今ではデジタル・リバーブなどのデジタル・リバーブレーターに搭載される基本リバーブの1種類にもなっている。
ゲーテッド・リバーブの作成方法は、リバーブなどの残響成分をkepex[注 2]などのノイズゲート回路を通過させ、リバーブ・サウンドの減衰時間を極端に短く、しかも強制的にゲートを閉じさせるようにセッティングすることによって得られる。後にデジタル・リバーブが開発されて行く中で、このリバーブとゲートという2つの機能を1つにまとめたリバーブのプログラムとして開発されて、現在に至っている。
補足として、他の有名なゲーテッド・リバーブの例としては、ノイズゲートによる受動的なゲーテッド・リバーブではなく、SSLのコンピューター・オートメーションを使い、リバーブに対して細かくチャンネル・モジュールのカット・データを書き込むことによる能動的なノイズ・ゲートとしてドラム・サウンドを劇的なサウンドにしている曲がある。パワー・ステーションが1985年にリリースしている「Some Like It Hot」という曲がそれにあたり、機械的にリバーブ成分をカットした物と比べ、テンポに合わせて任意のタイミングでリバーブ成分がカットされているため、インパクトのあるサウンドになっていて、ヒュー・パジャムらが作り出したゲーテッド・リバーブの新たな解釈としてミキシングに応用されている。
アーティスト | 作品名 | レーベル | 発売年 | 担当 |
---|---|---|---|---|
311 | Soundsystem | Capricorn | 1999 | Produce, Engineering |
Greatest Hits: '93-'03 | Volcano/Zomba Label Group | 2004 | Produce | |
Adam Ant | Strip | Epic | 1983 | Produce, Engineering |
Essential Adam Ant | Epic/Legacy | 2003 | Produce, Engineering | |
Adam Ant Remastered | Sony International | 2005 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Strip (Bonus Tracks) | Columbia | 2005 | Produce, Engineering | |
Bee Gees | Still Waters | Polydor | 1997 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing |
Beth Hart | Immortal | WEA | 1996 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing |
Billy Pilgrim | Billy Pilgrim | Atlantic | 1994 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing |
Bobby "Blue" Bland | You've Got Me Loving You | Universal Special Products | 1990 | Produce |
Brian Wilson | Brian Wilson | Rhino | 1988 | Mixing |
The Call | The Call | Mercury | 1982 | Produce |
Walls Come Down: The Best of the Mercury Years | Mercury | 1991 | Produce, Engineering | |
Chaka Khan | Destiny | Warner Bros | 1986 | Engineering |
Clannad | Lore | Atlantic | 1996 | Produce, Engineering |
Ultimate Collection | BMG International | 1997 | Produce | |
Magical Gathering: The Clannad Anthology | Rhino | 2002 | Produce, Engineering | |
In A Lifetime | BMG International | 2003 | Produce | |
Best of Clannad: In A Lifetime | RCA | 2004 | Produce | |
Lore (Bonus Track) | BMG | 2005 | Produce, Engineering | |
Celtic Themes: Very Best of Clannad | SonyBMGEurope | 2008 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Dani Harmer | upcoming album | EMI | 2009 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing |
Daryl Hall & John Oates | H2O | RCA | 1982 | Mixing |
Ballads Collection | RCA | 2001 | Mixing | |
Very Best of Daryl Hall & John Oates | BMG International | 2001 | Mixing | |
H2O (Bonus Tracks) | BMG Heritage | 2004 | Mixing | |
Collection | RCA/Legacy | 2006 | Mixing | |
David Bowie | Tonight | EMI America | 1984 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing |
David Lanz | East of the Moon | Verve | 2000 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing |
David Sneddon | Seven Years Ten Weeks | Universal International | 2003 | Produce/M |
Dominic Miller | upcoming album | Independent | 2009 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing |
The Dream Academy | Remembrance Days | Reprise | 1987 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing |
Remembrance Days/A Different Kinds of Weather | Collectables | 2005 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Emmy Rossum | Singles | Geffen | 2007 | Mixing |
The Fixx | React | MCA | 1987 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing |
20th Century Masters - The Millenium Collections | MCA | 2000 | Produce | |
Frida | Something's Going On | Epic | 1982 | Engineering |
Something's Going on (Germany Bonus Tracks) | Universal International | 2005 | Engineering | |
Genesis | Abacab | Atlantic | 1981 | Engineering, Mixing |
Three Sides Live | Atlantic | 1982 | Engineering, Mixing | |
Genesis | Atlantic | 1983 | Produce, Engineering | |
Invisible Touch | Atlantic | 1986 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Tonight, Tonight, Tonight | Atlantic | 1987 | Produce, Engineering | |
Three Sides Live (Remastered) | Atlantic | 1994 | Engineering | |
Turn It On Again: The Hits | Atlantic | 1999 | Produce, Engineering | |
Genesis Archives, Vol. 2 1976-1992 | Atlantic | 2000 | Engineering | |
Platinum Collection | EMI | 2004 | Produce, Engineering | |
Video Show | Atlantic | 2005 | Produce, Engineering | |
Abacab | Atlantic/Rhino | 2007 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Genesis (CD/DVD) | EMI/Virgin | 2007 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Genesis 1976-1982 | Virgin | 2007 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Genesis 1983-1998 | Virgin | 2007 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Genesis 1983-1998 (5CD/5DVD Boxed Set) | Rhino | 2007 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Invisible Touch | Rhino | 2007 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Turn It On Again: The Hits (The Tour Edition) | EMI | 2007 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Howard Jones | Action Replay | Elektra | 1986 | Engineering |
One to One | Elektra | 1986 | Produce, Engineering | |
Best of Howard Jones | Elektra | 1993 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Ultimate Collection | Warner Strategic Marketing | 2005 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
The Human League | Hysteria | Virgin | 1984 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing |
Greatest Hits | A&M | 1988 | Produce | |
Greatest Hits | Virgin | 1995 | Produce | |
The Very Best of the Human League | Ark 21 | 1998 | Produce | |
Very Best of the Human League (Bonus CD) | Virgin | 2003 | Produce | |
Hysteria (Bonus Tracks) | Caroline/EMI | 2005 | Produce/M | |
Very Best of the Human League | Caroline | 2005 | Produce | |
The Jacks | The Jacks | Independent | 2007 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing |
Joan Armatrading | Very Best of Joan Armatrading | A&M | 1991 | Mixing |
Julia Fordham | Julia Fordham | Virgin | 1988 | Mixing/E |
Porcelain | Virgin | 1989 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Swept | Virgin | 1991 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Collection | Virgin | 1999 | Mixing | |
Julian Cope | My Nation Underground | Island | 1988 | Mixing |
Kami Lyle | Blue Cinderella | MCA | 1997 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing |
Kate Bush | The Dreaming | EMI America | 1982 | Engineering |
This Woman's Work (Box Set) | EMI | 1998 | Engineering | |
Kim Richey | Glimmer | Mercury Nashville | 1999 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing |
Collection | Lost Highway | 2004 | Produce | |
Landscape | From the Tea-Rooms of Mars to the Hell Holes of Uranu | Import | 2002 | Engineering |
The Lightyears | The Lightyears | Independent | 2007 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing |
Lo-Star | upcoming album | Independent | 2009 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing |
Mansun | I Can Only Disappoint U (Japan) | Parlophone | 2000 | Produce |
I Can Only Disappoint U, pt. 1 (UK) | Parlophone | 2000 | Produce | |
Little Kix | Parlophone | 2000 | Produce | |
Kleptomania | EMI | 2004 | Mixing | |
Legacy: The Best of Mansun | Parlophone | 2006 | Produce | |
McFly | Room On The 3rd Floor | Universal International | 2004 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing #1 Album UK Charts |
I'll Be OK | Universal | 2005 | Produce/M UK #1 | |
Wonderland | Universal International | 2005 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Just My Luck | Universal | 2006 | Produce/M | |
Please, Please, Pt. 1 | Universal | 2006 | Produce/M | |
Star Girl, Pt. 2 | Universal | 2006 | Produce | |
Motion In the Ocean (CD/DVD) | Island | 2007 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Now That's What I Call Music: Vol. 68 | EMI TV | 2007 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Please,Please/Don't Stop Me (DVD Single) | Universal | 2008 | Produce | |
Melissa Etheridge | Yes I Am | Island | 1993 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing |
Your Little Secret | Island | 1995 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing Grammy Winner | |
Your Little Secret | Island | 1999 | Produce, Engineering | |
Greatest Hits: The Road Less Traveled (CD & DVD) | Island | 2005 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Michael Giles | Progress | Voiceprint | 2002 | Produce |
Michelle Shocked | Arkansas Traveler | Mercury | 1991 | Produce, Engineering |
Mike Lindup | Changes | Alex | 1994 | Mixing |
Mummy Calls | Mummy Calls LP | Geffen | 2008 | Produce |
The Northern Pikes | Snow In June | Scotti Bros. | 1990 | Mixing |
Paul McCartney | Press To Play | Capitol | 1986 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing |
Press to Play (Bonus Tracks) | EMI | 1993 | Produce, Engineering | |
Rock For Amnesty | Mercury | 2008 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Paul Young | Between Two Fires | Columbia | 1986 | Produce, Engineering |
From Time To Time: The Singles Collection | Columbia | 1991 | Produce | |
Love Songs | Sony | 2003 | Produce | |
Paula Cole | Greatest Hits: Postcards from East Oceanside | Warner Bros/ Rhino | 2006 | Produce, Engineering |
Peter Frampton | Fingerprints | AM | 2006 | Engineering |
Peter Gabriel | Peter Gabriel (3) | Geffen | 1980 | Engineering/M |
Shaking The Tree: Sixteen Golden Greats | Geffen | 1990 | Engineering/M | |
Kiss that Frog | Virgin | 1993 | Engineering/M | |
Hit | Geffen | 2003 | Engineering | |
Play the Videos | Rhino | 2004 | Mixing | |
Phil Collins | Face Value | Virgin | 1981 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing |
Hello, I Must Be Going | Atlantic | 1982 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
No Jacket Required | Atlantic | 1985 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
12"ers | Atlantic | 1987 | Produce/M | |
...But Seriously | Atlantic | 1989 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
That's Just The Way It Is | Virgin | 1990 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Dance Into The Light | Atlantic | 1996 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
...Hits | Atlantic | 1998 | Produce | |
Love Songs: A Compilation...Old and New | Rhino | 2004 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
The Platinum Collection | Virgin | 2004 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
The Police | Ghost in the Machine | A&M | 1981 | Produce |
Synchronicity | A&M | 1983 | Produce, Engineering | |
Message in a Box: The Complete Recordings | A&M | 1993 | Produce | |
Every Breath You Take: The Classics | A&M | 1995 | Produce, Engineering | |
Every Breath You Take (Single) | A&M | 1998 | Produce | |
Greatest Hits | A&M | 1998 | Produce, Engineering | |
The Police | A&M | 2007 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
The Psychedelic Furs | Until She Comes | CBS | 1991 | Mixing |
World Outside | Columbia | 1991 | Mixing | |
Ray Gun & The Adjitators | See You Later | Epic | 2008 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing |
Roger Waters | When the Wind Blows | Virgin | 1987 | Produce, Engineering |
The Scumfrog | Extended Engagement | Effin | 2003 | Produce |
Simmer | Effin | 2004 | Produce | |
Self | Breakfast With Girls (limited Edition) | Dreamworks | 1999 | Mixing |
Sera | Open On Sunday | Aezra | 2004 | Mixing |
Spandau Ballet | Journeys to Glory | Chrysalis | 1981 | Engineering |
Split Enz | Frenzy | A&M | 1981 | Engineering |
Enz of an Era | Mushroom | 1982 | Produce, Engineering | |
Time and Tide | Mushroom | 1982 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Conflicting Emotions | Mushroom | 1983 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Collection 1973-1984 | Concept | 1985 | Produce, Engineering | |
History Never Repeats | A&M | 1987 | Produce, Engineering | |
1973-1979: Oddz & Enz | Mushroom | 1993 | Produce, Engineering | |
1980-1984: Rear Enz | Mushroom | 1993 | Produce, Engineering | |
Best of Split Enz | Chrysalis | 1994 | Produce, Engineering | |
Spellbound | Mushroom | 1997 | Mixing/E | |
History Never Repeats: The Best of Split Enz | Mushroom | 2002 | Produce/M | |
20th Century Masters- The Millennium Collection | Universal International | 2004 | Produce | |
Stephen Bishop | On & On : The Hits of Stephen Bishop | MCA | 1994 | Produce |
Sting | ...Nothing Like the Sun | A&M | 1987 | Mixing |
Soul Cages Concert | A&M | 1991 | Produce, Engineering | |
The Soul Cages | A&M | 1991 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Ten Summoner's Tales | A&M | 1993 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing Grammy Award | |
Fields of Gold - The Best of Sting 1984-1994 | A&M | 1994 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
When We Dance (US Single) | A&M | 1994 | Produce | |
I'm So Happy I Can't Stop Crying (US Single) | A&M | 1996 | Produce | |
Mercury Falling | A&M | 1996 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
You Still Touch Me | A&M | 1996 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Mercury Falling (Bonus Video Track) | A&M | 1998 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Ten Summoner's Tales (Bonus Tracks) | Universal | 1998 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Fields of Gold: The Best of Sting 1984-1994 | A&M | 1999 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
At the Movies | A&M | 2002 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Very Best of Sting & the Police | A&M | 1997 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
The Very Best of Sting & the Police | UTV/A&M | 2002 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Fields of Gold: The Best of Sting 1984-1994 | A&M | 2004 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
My Funny Valentine: Sting at the Movies | Universal Japan | 2005 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Suzanne Vega | Days of Open Hand | A&M | 1990 | Mixing |
Retrospective: The Best of Suzanne Vega | A&M | 2003 | Mixing | |
Tangerine Dream | Risky Business | Virgin | 1984 | Produce |
Thrashing Doves | Trouble in the Home | A&M | 1989 | Mixing |
Tin Machine | Tin Machine II | JVC Victor | 1991 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing |
Tina Turner | All The Best | EMI | 2004 | Produce |
Tom Jones | Islands In The Stream Comic Relief | Universal | 2008 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing #1 UK single |
The Tragically Hip | In Violet Light | Rounder | 2002 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing |
Hipeponymous | Universal Music Canada | 2005 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Yer Favourites | Universal Music Canada | 2005 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Vanessa Carlton | Be Not Nobody | Universal | 2002 | Mixing |
Be Not Nobody | Universal International | 2003 | Mixing/E | |
Vinnie Colaiuta | Vinnie Colaiuta | Stretch | 1994 | Engineering/M |
The Volts | The Volts | Independent | 2007 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing |
The Waitresses | Best of The Waitresses | Polydor | 1990 | Produce |
20th Century Masters- The Millennium Collection | Polydor | 2003 | Produce | |
XTC | Drums and Wires | Virgin | 1979 | Engineering/M |
Black Sea | Geffen | 1980 | Engineering/M | |
Beeswax: Some B-Sides 1977-1982 | Virgin | 1982 | Produce | |
English Settlement | Geffen | 1982 | Produce, Engineering, Mixing | |
Waxworks: Some Singles 1977-1982 | Geffen | 1982 | Engineering | |
Compact XTC: The Singles 1978-1985 | Virgin | 1987 | Produce | |
Rag and Bone Buffet: Rare Cuts and Leftovers | Geffen | 1990 | Produce, Engineering | |
Coat of Many Cupboards | Virgin | 2002 | Engineering | |
Yes | Drama | Atlantic | 1980 | Engineering |
YesYears | Atlantic | 1991 | Engineering | |
In A Word | Rhino | 2002 | Engineering | |
Drama (Bonus Tracks) | Rhino | 2004 | Engineering | |
Youssou N'Dour | Lion | Virgin | 1989 | Produce/M |
Zucchero | Zucchero & Co. | Universal International | 2004 | Produce |
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