2021

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2021 (MMXXI) was a common year starting on Friday in the Gregorian calendar.

Quick facts

Like 2020, the year 2021 was also defined by the COVID-19 pandemic. Multiple variants emerged. The rollout of COVID-19 vaccines, which began in late 2020, continued in this year.

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Events

January

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On 6 January, protesters supporting U.S. President Donald Trump stormed the U.S. Capitol in Washington, D.C.
On 9 January, Sriwijaya Air Flight 182 crashes in the Java Sea shortly after taking off from Jakarta, Indonesia
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On 13 January, the U.S. House of Representatives voted to impeach President Donald Trump a second time over the storming of the U.S. Capitol
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On 20 January, former Vice President Joe Biden is inaugurated as the 46th President of the United States
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On 26 January, Kaja Kallas becomes the first woman to be Prime Minister of Estonia, following the resignation of Jüri Ratas

February

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On 1 February, Myanmar leader Aung San Suu Kyi (left) is removed from power in a military coup d'état led by Min Aung Hlaing (right)
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On 7 February, a glacial burst in Uttarakhand, India kills at least 36 people
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On 13 February, former U.S. President Donald Trump is found not guilty in his second impeachment trial for inciting the storming of the U.S. Capitol
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From 13 to 17 February, a deadly winter storm hits North America killing 70 people and cutting off water, power and heating for millions

March

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On 1 March, former French President Nicolas Sarkozy is found guilty of corruption and sentenced to three years in prison
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On 17 March, Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte is re-elected to a fourth term with his VVD party winning the elections
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On 18 March, a series of massive floods occur in New South Wales, Australia with over 18,000 people being evacuated and three people killed
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On 23 March, the Ever Given blocks the Suez Canal after a sandstorm forcibly moves the container ship

April

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On 9 April, Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, the royal consort of Queen Elizabeth II, dies at Windsor Castle (flag at half-staff pictured) at aged 99
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On 10 April, conservative banker Guillermo Lasso is elected the 47th President of Ecuador
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On 13 April, Japan's government approves the dumping of radioactive water of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant into the Pacific Ocean over the course of 30 years
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On 20 April, President of Chad Idriss Déby is shot and killed during a military conflict in the Tibesti Region
On 22 April, the United States hosts a global summit on climate change where many countries promise to cut greenhouse gas emissions

May

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On 2 May, many protests break out in Colombia against a tax increase policy. The protests would result in the deaths on six civilians
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On 3 May, a section of the Mexico City Metro overpass collapses, killing 26 people
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On 11 May, a crisis between Israel and Palestine began after Hamas launched rockets onto Israeli cities while Israel hits the Gaza Strip with airstrikes
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On 14 May, CNSA's Zhurong rover lands on Mars, making China the fourth country to land a spacecraft on the planet
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On 24 May, Naomi Mataʻafa becomes Samoa's first female Prime Minister, however her leadership is disputed as her predecessor Tuilaepa Aiono Sailele Malielegaoi refuses to leave office

June

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On 2 June, former Opposition Leader Isaac Herzog is elected the 11th President of Israel
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On 9 June, El Salvador becomes the first country in the world to make Bitcoin a legal tender in the country
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On 11 June, teacher Pedro Castillo is elected the 63rd President of Peru
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On 13 June, Naftali Bennett becomes the 13th Prime Minister of Israel, ending Benjamin Netanyahu's twelve-year tenure
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On 19 June, Ebrahim Raisi is elected the 8th President of Iran
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On 24 June, in the United States a condominium in Miami, Florida collapses, killing 97 people
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On 29 June, former President of South Africa Jacob Zuma is sentenced to 15 months in prison

July

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On 7 July, Haitian President Jovenel Moïse is assassinated
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On 11 July, massive anti-government protests erupt in Cuba
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On 12 July, severe floods in Europe kill over 120 people
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On 15 July, Dutch journalist Peter R. de Vries is shot and killed while leaving a studio set in Amsterdam
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On 17 July, floods and landslides in Henan, China kill over 50 people and leave over 2 million evacuated or homeless
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On 22 July, a flood in Maharashtra, India kills over 250 people

August

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On 4 August, sprinter Krystsina Tsimanouskaya takes asylum in Poland after criticizing Belarus at the 2020 Summer Olympics
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On 14 August, a 7.2 earthquake hits Haiti, killing over 300 people
On 15 August, the Taliban takes control of Kabul and the Afghan government collapses with President Ashraf Ghani going into exile
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On 26 August, two suicide bombings caused by ISIS kills over 180 people at the Hamid Karzai International Airport in Kabul
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On 30 August, the evacuations in Afghanistan end, officially ending the War in Afghanistan

September

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On 3 September, Japanese Prime Minister Yoshihide Suga announces his resignation, effective at the end of the month
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On 5 September, President of Guinea Alpha Condé is arrested and removed from power
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On 13 September, Norway's Opposition Leader Jonas Gahr Støre is elected Prime Minister
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On 20 September, Justin Trudeau is re-elected as Canadian Prime Minister
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On 26 September, the Social Democratic Party led by Olaf Scholz win the most seats in the Bundestag

October

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On 4 October, Fumio Kishida becomes the 100th Prime Minister of Japan
On 4 October, a massive outage affects the social media sites Facebook, WhatsApp and Instagram for seven hours
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On 8 October, Filipino journalist Maria Ressa is awarded the 2021 Nobel Peace Prize alongside Russian editor Dmitry Muratov
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On 9 October, Chancellor of Austria Sebastian Kurz announces his resignation following the creation of a corruption investigation against him
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On 14 October, a building fire in Taiwan kills 46 people
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On 25 October, Prime Minister of Sudan Abdalla Hamdok is removed from office and arrested during a military coup

November

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On 3 November, the World Health Organization gives emergency use listing to the Covaxin COVID-19 vaccine
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On 7 November, Prime Minister of Iraq Mustafa Al-Kadhimi survives an assassination attempt
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On 26 November, the World Health Organization officially names the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant
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On 29 November, Magdalena Andersson is elected the first female Prime Minister of Sweden
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On 29 November, Barbados officially became a republic with Sandra Mason becoming the country's first president

December

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On 4 December, Mount Semeru erupts killing 46 people in Indonesia
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On 8 December, Olaf Scholz replaces Angela Merkel as the Chancellor of Germany
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On 10 December, a tornado outbreak in southern parts of the United States kills 88 people
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On 25 December, the James Webb Space Telescope is launched into space, replacing the Hubble Space Telescope
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Births

Deaths

January

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Modibo Keita
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Martinus J. G. Veltman
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Phil Spector
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Cloris Leachman

February

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Christopher Plummer
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Mary Wilson
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Carlos Menem
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Sir Michael Somare

March

Bunny Wailer
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Lou Ottens
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John Magufuli
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Nawal El Saadawi
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Didier Ratsiraka

April


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Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh
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Idriss Déby
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Michael Collins

May

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Olympia Dukakis
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Humberto Maturana
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Franco Battiato
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Yuan Longping
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Carla Fracci
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Poul Schlüter

June

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Sir Anerood Jugnauth
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Ei-ichi Negishi
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Kenneth Kaunda
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Benigno Aquino III

July


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Jovenel Moïse


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Steven Weinberg


August

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Sir Lester Bird
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Gerd Müller
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Sonny Chiba
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Hissène Habré
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Charlie Watts


September

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Mikis Theodorakis
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Jean-Paul Belmondo
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Borisav Jović
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Abdelaziz Bouteflika

October

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Abolhassan Banisadr
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Abdul Qadeer Khan
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Edita Gruberová
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Roh Tae-woo

November

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Aaron T. Beck
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F. W. de Klerk
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Chun Doo-hwan


December

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Mustafa Ben Halim
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Vicente Fernández
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Desmond Tutu
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E. O. Wilson
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Nobel Prizes

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References

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