bati
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Appendix:Variations of "bati"
Noun
bati (plural batis)
- Alternative form of batty
Anagrams
Pronunciation
Determiner
bati
- dative indefinite of bat
Numeral
bati
- dative indefinite of bat
Pronoun
bati
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Noun
batí (Basahan spelling ᜊᜆᜒ)
Derived terms
- batihon
- magbati
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Noun
batì (Basahan spelling ᜊᜆᜒ)
- labor (childbirth)
Derived terms
See also
Pronunciation
Verb
bati
- inflection of batre:
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Adjective
batì
Verb
batì
Etymology 2
Noun
batì (pathology)
- swine fever
- (by extension) fowl cholera
Verb
batì
- to be infected with swine fever
Etymology 3
Verb
batì
- to feel or perceive something
- to have the symptoms of an illness
- to be sensitive or emotionally distressed to something
- to hear
- to sympathize
- to be pregnant
Derived terms
- balatian (“feeling; sensitivity; sickness”)
- binati (“someone beloved”)
- mabination (“sympathetic”)
- mamati (“to sense by physical means; to listen”)
- pabati-bati (“to say something bad within one's earshot; to say or ask about something with hints”)
- pagbati (“feeling toward someone”)
- pamati (“feeling; sensation; opinion;”)
- panimati
Etymology
Pronunciation
Verb
bati (present batas, past batis, future batos, conditional batus, volitive batu)
- (transitive) to beat, to strike, to hit
- Synonym: frapi
- Kiu vin batis? ― Who hit you?
- Li kredas ke geplenkreskuloj devas neniam bati geinfanojn. ― He believes adults ought never to strike children.
- Estas kontraŭleĝe por policisto bati akuziton. ― It is against the law for a police officer to beat a suspect.
Conjugation
 |
present | past | future | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
| tense | batas | batis | batos | ||||
| active participle | batanta | batantaj | batinta | batintaj | batonta | batontaj | |
| acc. | batantan | batantajn | batintan | batintajn | batontan | batontajn | |
| passive participle | batata | batataj | batita | batitaj | batota | batotaj | |
| acc. | batatan | batatajn | batitan | batitajn | batotan | batotajn | |
| nominal active participle | batanto | batantoj | batinto | batintoj | batonto | batontoj | |
| acc. | batanton | batantojn | batinton | batintojn | batonton | batontojn | |
| nominal passive participle | batato | batatoj | batito | batitoj | batoto | batotoj | |
| acc. | bataton | batatojn | batiton | batitojn | batoton | batotojn | |
| adverbial active participle | batante | batinte | batonte | ||||
| adverbial passive participle | batate | batite | batote | ||||
Conjugation of bati
Derived terms
Noun
bati
Etymology
Verb
bati
- to beat
Conjugation
This is a regular -i verb.
| infinitive | bati | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | batint | ||||||
| past participle | singular | plural | |||||
| masculine | batût | batûts | |||||
| feminine | batûde | batûdis | |||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | lui/jê | nô | vô | lôr | |
| present | o bat | tu batis | al/e bat | o batìn | o batês | a batin | |
| imperfect | o batevi | tu batevis | al/e bateve | o batevin | o batevis | a batevin | |
| simple past | o batei | tu bateris | al/e batè | o baterin | o bateris | a baterin | |
| future | o batarai | tu batarâs | al/e batarà | o batarìn | o batarês | a bataran | |
| conditional | jo | tu | lui/jê | nô | vô | lôr | |
| present | o batarès | tu bataressis | al/e batarès | o bataressin | o bataressis | a bataressin | |
| subjunctive | jo | tu | lui/jê | nô | vô | lôr | |
| present | o bati | tu batis | al/e bati | o batìn | o batês | a batin | |
| imperfect | o batès | tu batessis | al/e batès | o batessin | o batessis | a batessin | |
| imperative | – | tu | – | nô | vô | – | |
| – | bat | – | batìn | batêt | – | ||
Conjugation of bati (third conjugation)
Related terms
Verb
bati
- (reintegrationist norm) first-person singular preterite indicative of bater
Etymology
From Portuguese bater. Cognate with Kabuverdianu bati.
Verb
bati
Verb
bátì
Verb
batî (diminutive batî-báti)
- to hear
Verb
batí
Etymology
From Old Norse bati, from Proto-Germanic *batô.
Pronunciation
Noun
bati m (genitive singular bata, nominative plural batar)
- recovery, rally, convalescence
- improvement
- Synonym: bötnun
Declension
| Declension of bati | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| m-w1 | singular | plural | ||
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | bati | batinn | batar | batarnir |
| accusative | bata | batann | bata | batana |
| dative | bata | batanum | bötum | bötunum |
| genitive | bata | batans | bata | batanna |
Derived terms
Pronunciation
Noun
bati
Etymology
From Portuguese bater.
Verb
bati
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈba.tiː/, [ˈbät̪iː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈba.ti/, [ˈbäːt̪i]
Noun
batī
Noun
bati
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Arabic باطِئ (bāṭiʔ).
Adjective
bati (feminine singular batja, plural batjin)
Etymology 2
See the lemma.
Verb
bati
Etymology
From Portuguese bater and Kabuverdianu bati.
Verb
bati
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ba‧ti
Verb
bati
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *bojati, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂-.
Pronunciation
Verb
báti impf
- (obsolete, non-reflexive) to fear
- 1555, Primož Trubar, CATECHISMVS, Tübingen, page 69:
- Bug pag tukai Sapoueda de nega imamo lubiti inu bati zhes vſe rizhi.
- God here orders that we must love and fear him over everything.
- (reflexive) to fear
- 1853, Harriet Elisabeth Beecher-Stowe, Stric Tomaž ali življenje zamorcov v Ameriki [Uncle Tomaž or life of black people in America], page 31:
- Doteče ju pozno pri neki kovačnici, kjer je Halaj Tomaža še na rokah vkleniti dal, bavši se namreč čverstega zamorca.
- He catches up to them late by some blacksmith, where Halaj had Tomaž handcuffed as well, fearing the strong black man.
- (reflexive) to be afraid
- Ne bom šel na vlakec smrti, ker se bojim višine.
- I won't go on the roller coaster because I am afraid of heights.
- (reflexive) to assume, to think, usually something negative
Conjugation
Class III, accentual type III (accent is directly before the endings), imperfective
| Long infinitive (usually only written, except in very formal contexts) | báti | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Short infinitive (in spoken formal language, colloquial) | bȁt, bāt | ||
| Supine | bāt | ||
| l-participle | |||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| singular | báł, ✝bojał[acc?] | bála | bálo |
| dual | bála | báli | báli |
| plural | báli | bále | bála |
| n-/t-participle (passive participle) | |||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| singular | – | – | – |
| dual | – | – | – |
| plural | – | – | – |
| š-participle | |||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| singular | – | – | – |
| dual | – | – | – |
| plural | – | – | – |
| adverbial š-participle | bȃvši | ||
| True gerund | – | ||
| Objectified gerund | – | ||
Infinitive báti (a-ti), l-participle báł
| Present indicative | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |
| 1st person | bojím | bojíva, bojíma | bojímo |
| 2nd person | bojíš | bojíta, bojísta | bojíte, bojíste |
| 3rd person | bojí | bojíta, bojísta | bojíjo, bojẹ́ |
| Imperative | |||
| singular | dual | plural | |
| 1st person | bọ̄j | bọ̑jva, bọ̑jma | bọ̑jmo |
| 2nd person | bọ̄j | bọ̑jta | bọ̑jte |
| 3rd person | bọ̄j | bọ̑jta | – |
| č-participle | |||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| singular | bojȅč | bojẹ́ča | bojẹ́če |
| dual | bojẹ́ča | bojẹ́či | bojẹ́či |
| plural | bojẹ́či | bojẹ́če | bojẹ́ča |
| adverbial participles | |||
| č-participle | bojȅč, bojẹ̄č | ||
| e-participle | bojẹ̄ | ||
Present stem bojím (i-m)
Derived terms
- bati se biriča in hudiča
- bati se boga
- bati se hudiča in biriča
- bati se hudiča in smrti
- bati se kakor kuge
- bati se kakor vraga
- bati se kakor živega ognja
- bati se kakor živega vraga
- bati se kot hudič križa
- bati se kot hudič žegnane vode
- bati se kot kuge
- bati se kot vrag križa
- bati se kot vraga
- bati se kot živega vraga
- bati se lastne sence
- bati se smrti in vraga
- bati se za stolček
- bati se za svojo glavo
- bati se za svojo kožo
- bati se živega vraga
- bojȃzen
- bojazljīv
- bojazljȋvec
- kogar je kača pičila, se boji zvite vrvi
- zbáti
Further reading
- “bati”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
- “bati”, in Termania, Amebis
- See also the general references
Pronunciation
Noun
bati (Sundanese script ᮘᮒᮤ)
Further reading
- 'BATI', in Coolsma, S (1913) Soendaneesch-Hollandsch Woordenboek (in Dutch), Leiden: A.W. Sijthoff's Uitgeversmaatschappij
Pronunciation
Noun
bati (ma class, plural mabati)
- metal sheet, often corrugated iron
Etymology 1
Metathesis of Malay tabik, from Sanskrit क्षन्तव्य (kṣantavya, “to be pardoned”). See also tabi.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog)
- Syllabification: ba‧ti
Adjective
batî (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆᜒ)
- reconciled; renewed (of one's friendship)
- Bati na sila. ― They're friends again.
Derived terms
Noun
batì (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆᜒ)
- greeting
- congratulations
- Maligayang bati! ― Happy Birthday!
- attention called to a fault
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /baˈti/ [bɐˈt̪i]
- Rhymes: -i
- Syllabification: ba‧ti
Noun
batí (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆᜒ)
- (cooking) beat; whisk
- kind of dance similar to a pandanggo
- (slang) masturbation
- Synonyms: salsal, dikdik-bawang, jakol, tikol
Derived terms
Related terms
Adjective
batí (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜆᜒ)
Further reading
- “bati”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) loan “excuse oneself; greeting”, in the CLDF dataset from The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–), →DOI
Anagrams
Etymology 1
Possibly from N- (nominalizer) + fati (“to block, hinder”).
Pronunciation
Noun
bati (Jawi باتي)
- a tree trunk
- any piece of wood
- a pole
- a boundary (as demarcated by poles in the ground, etc.)
Descendants
- → Sawai: bati
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
Noun
bati
- a kind of sorcery
References
- Frederik Sigismund Alexander de Clercq (1890) Bijdragen tot de kennis der Residentie Ternate, E.J. Brill
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
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