邪
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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邪 (Kangxi radical 163, 邑+4 in Chinese, 邑+5 in Japanese, 7 strokes in Chinese, 8 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 一竹弓中 (MHNL), four-corner 17227, composition ⿰牙阝)
Historical forms of the character 邪 |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
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Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ljaː, *laː) : phonetic 牙 (OC *ŋraː) + semantic 邑 (“town; city”).
The semantic component suggests that this character was originally used in a place name, which Shuowen suggests to be 琅邪. It was later borrowed for other meanings, the most prominent being “wrong; evil” (originally written as 衺).
Variety | Location | 邪 |
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Mandarin | Beijing | /ɕiɛ³⁵/ |
Harbin | /ɕiɛ²²⁴/ | |
Tianjin | /ɕie⁴⁵/ | |
Jinan | /ɕiə⁴²/ | |
Qingdao | /siə⁴²/ | |
Zhengzhou | /siɛ⁴²/ | |
Xi'an | /ɕiɛ²⁴/ | |
Xining | /ɕi⁴⁴/ | |
Yinchuan | /ɕie⁵³/ | |
Lanzhou | /ɕiə⁵³/ | |
Ürümqi | /ɕiɤ⁵¹/ | |
Wuhan | /ɕie²¹³/ | |
Chengdu | /ɕie³¹/ | |
Guiyang | /ɕie²¹/ | |
Kunming | /ɕiɛ³¹/ | |
Nanjing | /sie²⁴/ | |
Hefei | /ɕi⁵⁵/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /ɕie¹¹/ |
Pingyao | /ɕie̞¹³/ | |
Hohhot | /ɕie³¹/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /ʑia²³/ |
Suzhou | /ziɑ¹³/ | |
Hangzhou | /d͡ʑiɑ²¹³/ | |
Wenzhou | /zei³¹/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /t͡sʰe⁴⁴/ |
Tunxi | /t͡sʰiɛ⁴⁴/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /sie¹³/ |
Xiangtan | /siɒ¹²/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /ɕiɑ⁴⁵/ |
Hakka | Meixian | /sia¹¹/ |
Taoyuan | /siɑ¹¹/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /t͡sʰɛ²¹/ |
Nanning | /t͡sʰe²¹/ | |
Hong Kong | /t͡sʰɛ²¹/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /sia³⁵/ |
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /sia⁵³/ | |
Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /t͡sia²¹/ | |
Shantou (Teochew) | /sia⁵⁵/ | |
Haikou (Hainanese) | /se³¹/ /tia³¹/ |
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