潲
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Translingual
Han character
潲 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 水竹木月 (EHDB), four-corner 39127, composition ⿰氵稍)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 650, character 27
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18285
- Dae Jaweon: page 1061, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1743, character 4
- Unihan data for U+6F72
Chinese
Glyph origin
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 梢 | *sreːw |
| 捎 | *sreːw, *sew |
| 筲 | *sreːw |
| 鞘 | *sreːw, *slewɢs |
| 艄 | *sreːw |
| 蛸 | *sreːw, *sew |
| 髾 | *sreːw |
| 輎 | *sreːw |
| 旓 | *sreːw |
| 弰 | *sreːw |
| 鮹 | *sreːw, *sew |
| 綃 | *sreːw, *sew |
| 颵 | *sreːw |
| 莦 | *sreːw, *sew |
| 娋 | *sreːw, *sreːws |
| 稍 | *sreːws |
| 哨 | *sreːws, *sʰews, *sew |
| 揱 | *sreːwɢs, *slew, *sreːwɢ |
| 潲 | *sreːws |
| 睄 | *sreːws |
| 悄 | *sʰewʔ |
| 俏 | *sʰews |
| 峭 | *sʰews |
| 陗 | *sʰews |
| 帩 | *sʰews |
| 誚 | *zews |
| 消 | *sew |
| 宵 | *sew |
| 霄 | *sew |
| 硝 | *sew |
| 銷 | *sew |
| 逍 | *sew |
| 魈 | *sew |
| 痟 | *slew |
| 焇 | *sew |
| 肖 | *slew, *slews |
| 韒 | *slewɢs |
| 趙 | *l'ewʔ |
| 箾 | *seːw, *sleːw |
| 踃 | *seːw |
| 削 | *slewɢ |
| 矟 | *sreːwɢ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *sreːws): semantic 水 + phonetic 稍 (OC *sreːws).
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): saau3
- Gan (Wiktionary): sau4
- Jin (Wiktionary): sau3
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): sao4
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 5sau
- Xiang
- (Changsha, Wiktionary): sau4
- (Hengyang, Wiktionary): sau4
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄕㄠˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: shào
- Wade–Giles: shao4
- Yale: shàu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shaw
- Palladius: шао (šao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʂɑʊ̯⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: saau3
- Yale: saau
- Cantonese Pinyin: saau3
- Guangdong Romanization: sao3
- Sinological IPA (key): /saːu̯³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: sau4
- Sinological IPA (key): /sau³⁵/
- (Nanchang)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: sau3
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /sau⁴⁵/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Puxian Min
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: sao4
- Báⁿ-uā-ci̍: sa̍u
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɬau⁴²/
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Xiang
- (Changsha)
- Wiktionary: sau4
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɒu̯⁴⁵/
- (Hengyang)
- Wiktionary: sau4
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɑʊ̯³²⁴/
- (Changsha)
- Middle Chinese: sraewH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*sreːws/
Definitions
潲
Compounds
- 潲水 (shàoshuǐ)
- 豬潲 / 猪潲
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): siàu
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): sieo2
- Southern Min
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: siàu
- Hakka Romanization System: xiauˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: xiau2
- Sinological IPA: /si̯au̯¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: sieo2
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɬieu¹³/
- (Putian, Xianyou)
Note: only used in compound.
Definitions
潲
- (Hokkien, Teochew, Hakka, vulgar) semen
- (Hokkien, vulgar, postpositive) Vulgar intensifier suffix added after certain verbs and adjectives to make it sound more vulgar.: the fuck; as fuck; as hell
- 啥潲 [Hokkien] ― siáⁿ-siâu [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― what the fuck
- 嘐潲 [Hokkien] ― hau-siâu [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― fake as hell
- 衰潲 [Hokkien] ― soe-siâu [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― to be unfortunate as hell
- 吵潲 [Hokkien] ― chhá siâu [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― noisy as fuck
- 空歁潲 [Hokkien] ― khong-khám siâu [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― arrogant/stupid/crazy as fuck
- 笑潲 [Hokkien] ― chhiò siâu [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― to laugh as hell
- 洽潲 [Hokkien] ― ka̍p-siâu [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― dumb as hell
Synonyms
Compounds
- 創啥潲 / 创啥潲 (Min Nan)
- 啥潲 (siáⁿ-siâu) (Min Nan)
- 嘐潲 (hau-siâu) (Min Nan)
- 嘐潲話 / 嘐潲话 (hau-siâu-ōe) (Min Nan)
- 孽潲 (gia̍t-siâu) (Min Nan)
- 㤉潲 (gê-siâu) (Min Nan)
- 挐潲潲 (jû-siâu-siâu) (Min Nan)
- 插潲 (chhap-siâu) (Min Nan)
- 洽潲
- 潲面
- 衰潲 (soe-siâu) (Min Nan)
- 訕潲 / 讪潲 (soān-siâu) (Min Nan)
- 講嘐潲話 / 讲嘐潲话 (Min Nan)
- 謔潲 / 谑潲
- 譀潲 / 𰶆潲
- 譀狗潲 / 𰶆狗潲
- 貓潲 / 猫潲
References
- “潲”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- “潲”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2025.
- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “潲”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 207.
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