pati

See also: Pati, patì, patí, patî, pátí, pâti, päti, pāti, pātī, păți, patį, and -pati

Balinese

Romanization

pati

1. Romanization of ᬧᬢᬶ
2. Romanization of ᬧᬢ᭄ᬢᬶ

Catalan

Etymology

Perhaps ultimately from Latin pactum or Latin patulus.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic, Valencia) [ˈpa.ti]

Noun

pati m (plural patis)

1. patio (paved outside area)
2. atrium (enclosed paved area open to the sky)

   Synonym: atri

3. recess (break during the school day)

Further reading

• “pati”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], 2007 April

Cebuano

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: pa‧ti

Noun

pati

1. pigeon

Chavacano

Etymology

Borrowed from Hiligaynon pati.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /paˈti/, [paˈt̪i]
• Hyphenation: pa‧ti

Conjunction

patí

1. and

Classical Nahuatl

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpaːti/
• Rhymes: -aːti

Verb

pāti

1. (intransitive) to melt. Intransitive form of patla.

Noun

pati

1. Alternative spelling of pahtli

Estonian

Noun

pati

1. genitive singular of patt

Finnish

Etymology

Clipping of patruuna (“cartridge”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈpɑti/, [ˈpɑ̝t̪i]
• Rhymes: -ɑti
• Syllabification^(key): pa‧ti
• Hyphenation^(key): pa‧ti

Noun

pati (colloquial)

1. bullet (unfired round of ammunition)

Declension

Inflection of pati (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative		pati	patit
genitive		patin	patien
partitive		patia	pateja
illative		patiin	pateihin
		singular	plural
nominative		pati	patit
accusative	nom.	pati	patit
	gen.	patin
genitive		patin	patien
partitive		patia	pateja
inessive		patissa	pateissa
elative		patista	pateista
illative		patiin	pateihin
adessive		patilla	pateilla
ablative		patilta	pateilta
allative		patille	pateille
essive		patina	pateina
translative		patiksi	pateiksi
abessive		patitta	pateitta
instructive		—	patein
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of pati (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative patini patini accusative nom. patini patini gen. patini genitive patini patieni partitive patiani patejani inessive patissani pateissani elative patistani pateistani illative patiini pateihini adessive patillani pateillani ablative patiltani pateiltani allative patilleni pateilleni essive patinani pateinani translative patikseni pateikseni abessive patittani pateittani instructive — — comitative — pateineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative patisi patisi accusative nom. patisi patisi gen. patisi genitive patisi patiesi partitive patiasi patejasi inessive patissasi pateissasi elative patistasi pateistasi illative patiisi pateihisi adessive patillasi pateillasi ablative patiltasi pateiltasi allative patillesi pateillesi essive patinasi pateinasi translative patiksesi pateiksesi abessive patittasi pateittasi instructive — — comitative — pateinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative patimme patimme accusative nom. patimme patimme gen. patimme genitive patimme patiemme partitive patiamme patejamme inessive patissamme pateissamme elative patistamme pateistamme illative patiimme pateihimme adessive patillamme pateillamme ablative patiltamme pateiltamme allative patillemme pateillemme essive patinamme pateinamme translative patiksemme pateiksemme abessive patittamme pateittamme instructive — — comitative — pateinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative patinne patinne accusative nom. patinne patinne gen. patinne genitive patinne patienne partitive patianne patejanne inessive patissanne pateissanne elative patistanne pateistanne illative patiinne pateihinne adessive patillanne pateillanne ablative patiltanne pateiltanne allative patillenne pateillenne essive patinanne pateinanne translative patiksenne pateiksenne abessive patittanne pateittanne instructive — — comitative — pateinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative patinsa patinsa accusative nom. patinsa patinsa gen. patinsa genitive patinsa patiensa partitive patiaan patiansa patejaan patejansa inessive patissaan patissansa pateissaan pateissansa elative patistaan patistansa pateistaan pateistansa illative patiinsa pateihinsa adessive patillaan patillansa pateillaan pateillansa ablative patiltaan patiltansa pateiltaan pateiltansa allative patilleen patillensa pateilleen pateillensa essive patinaan patinansa pateinaan pateinansa translative patikseen patiksensa pateikseen pateiksensa abessive patittaan patittansa pateittaan pateittansa instructive — — comitative — pateineen pateinensa

Anagrams

• apit, pita

Haitian Creole

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pati/

Etymology 1

From French partie (“part”).

Noun

pati

1. part

Etymology 2

From French partir (“leave, depart”).

Verb

pati

1. leave, depart

Etymology 3

From French parti (“party”).

Noun

pati

1. party (as in a political party)

Indonesian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈpa.ti]
• Hyphenation: pa‧ti

Etymology 1

Unknown, possibly from Sanskrit पति (pati, “root”).

Noun

pati (plural pati-pati)

1. starch

   Synonym: amilum

2. (figurative) essence

   Synonyms: biang, sari

Etymology 2

Noun

pati

1. Acronym of perwira tinggi (“high ranking officer”).

Etymology 3

From Javanese ꦥꦠꦶ (pati, “death”), from Old Javanese pati, pāti, from Sanskrit पात (pāta, “death”), पत् (pat), from Proto-Indo-European *pet-.

Noun

pati (plural pati-pati)

1. (dated) death

   Synonym: kematian

Derived terms

• patirasa

Further reading

• “pati” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Javanese

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *patay.

Noun

pati

1. death

Latin

Verb

patī

1. present active infinitive of patior

Latvian

Pronoun

pati

1. feminine nominative singular of pats

Lithuanian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *pótnih₂. Cognate with Sanskrit पत्नी (patnī, “mistress, wife”), Ancient Greek πότνια (pótnia, “lady, mistress”).

Noun

pati̇̀ f (plural pãčios) stress pattern 4

1. wife
2. (singular feminine only) oneself: herself, myself, yourself

Declension

Declension of pati̇̀

	singular (vienaskaita)	plural (daugiskaita)
nominative (vardininkas)	pati̇̀	pãčios
genitive (kilmininkas)	pačiõs	pačių̃
dative (naudininkas)	pãčiai	pačióms
accusative (galininkas)	pãčią	pačiàs
instrumental (įnagininkas)	pačià	pačiomi̇̀s
locative (vietininkas)	pačiojè	pačiosè
vocative (šauksmininkas)	pati̇̀ or pãčia	pãčios

References

• Derksen, Rick (2015) Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 345

Nupe

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pá.tí/

Noun

pátí (plural pátízhì)

1. mountain

Derived terms

• pátígi (“hill”)

Old Javanese

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /pa.ti/
• Rhymes: -ti
• Homophone: pāti
• Hyphenation: pa‧ti

Etymology 1

Noun

pati

1. Alternative spelling of pāti (“death”)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Sanskrit पति (pati, “master, lord; wife”).

Noun

pati

1. master, lord, ruler

Alternative forms

• patih
• patik

Derived terms

• bhūpati
• narapati

Etymology 3

Adjective

pati

1. continuous

Derived terms

• kapati
• kapati-pati
• pati-pati
• patiṅ

Further reading

• "pati" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.

Old Norse

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

pati m (genitive pata)

1. rumour

   Synonym: kvittr

Declension

Declension of pati (weak an-stem)

masculine	singular		plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	pati	patinn	patar	patarnir
accusative	pata	patann	pata	patana
dative	pata	patanum	pǫtum	pǫtunum
genitive	pata	patans	pata	patanna

Further reading

• Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “pati”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive

Pali

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

• 𑀧𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
• पति (Devanagari script)
• পতি (Bengali script)
• පති (Sinhalese script)
• ပတိ (Burmese script)
• ปติ or ปะติ (Thai script)
• ᨷᨲᩥ (Tai Tham script)
• ປຕິ or ປະຕິ (Lao script)
• បតិ (Khmer script)
• 𑄛𑄖𑄨 (Chakma script)

Etymology 1

Inherited from Sanskrit पति (pati), from Proto-Indo-European *pótis.

Noun

pati m

1. husband
2. master
3. lord

Declension

Case \ Number	Singular	Plural
Nominative (first)	pati	patayo or patī
Accusative (second)	patiṃ	patayo or patī
Instrumental (third)	patinā	patīhi or patībhi
Dative (fourth)	patissa or patino	patīnaṃ
Ablative (fifth)	patismā or patimhā	patīhi or patībhi
Genitive (sixth)	patissa or patino	patīnaṃ
Locative (seventh)	patismiṃ or patimhi	patīsu
Vocative (calling)	pati	patayo or patī

Declension table of "pati" (masculine)

Derived terms

• adhipati

Etymology 2

Verb

pati

1. second/third-person singular aorist active of patati (“to fall”)

References

• Maung Tin (1920), The Student's Pali-English Dictionary, Rangoon: British Burma Press.
• Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “patati”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead

Anagrams

• pita

Pitjantjatjara

Adjective

pati

1. closed
2. blocked

Derived terms

• kuna pati (“constipated”, literally “excrement blocked”)
• kuru pati (“blind”, literally “eye closed”)
• pina pati (“deaf”, literally “ear closed”)

Tagalog

Etymology

From Proto-Philippine *pati (“also, including”).

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /paˈti/ [pɐˈt̪ɪ]
• Rhymes: -i
• Syllabification: pa‧ti

Conjunction

patí (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜆᜒ)

1. and; as well as

   Synonyms: at, saka

See also

• din

Further reading

• “pati”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

Anagrams

• pita, atip, pait, tapi

Tok Pisin

Etymology

From English party.

Noun

pati

1. party
2. political party

Verb

pati

1. to make a party

Turkish

Pronunciation

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

pati (definite accusative patiyi, plural patiler) (diminutive, paticik)

1. paw
2. shoes (childish - as to spoken to or by)

See also

• ayak
• pençe