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mati

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

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See also: Appendix:Variations of "mati"

Bikol Central

Etymology

Compare Cebuano bati (“sensation”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈmatiʔ/ [ˈma.tiʔ]
  • Hyphenation: ma‧ti

Noun

matì (Basahan spelling ᜋᜆᜒ)

  1. sensation
  2. feeling
    Synonym: buot

Derived terms

Catalan

Verb

mati

  1. inflection of matar:
    1. first/third-person singular present subjunctive
    2. third-person singular imperative

Central Nahuatl

Verb

mati

  1. to know; to perceive; to understand

Classical Nahuatl

Verb

mati

  1. to know; to perceive; to understand
  2. to be knowledgeable

Eastern Huasteca Nahuatl

Etymology

Cognate to Classical Nahuatl mati

Verb

mati

  1. to know

Faroese

Verb

mati

  1. first-person singular present of mata

Ido

Pronunciation

Noun

mati

  1. plural of mato

Indonesian

Alternative forms

  • m4ti (filter-avoidance spelling)

Etymology

Inherited from Malay mati, from Proto-Malayic *mati, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(m-)atay from Proto-Austronesian *(m-)aCay.

Cognates

Cognate with Cebuano matay, Chamorro matai, Fijian mate, Hawaiian make, Ilocano matay, Javanese mati, Kapampangan mate, mete, Malagasy maty, Maori mate, Palauan mad, Rapa Nui mate, Tagalog matay, Tahitian mate.

Pronunciation

Verb

mati (active mati, imperative mati, emphatic-jussive matilah)

  1. (intransitive, active voice, imperative) to die
  2. (intransitive, active voice, imperative) to be dead
  3. (intransitive, active voice, imperative) to stop (of an engine/watch, etc.), to be out of order, to be broken, to be stopped working
  4. (intransitive, active voice, imperative) to go out, to be extinguished (of a light/flame/fire/ lamp/radio, etc.)

Conjugation

More information root, active ...

1 There is another form of reflective passive verb with affixation of ke- -an which is not included in the table. This form is only attested in active voice without causative affixation of per-.
2 The -kan row is either causative or applicative. With transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning.
Some of these forms do not normally exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning.

Adjective

mati (comparative lebih mati, superlative paling mati) (not comparable)

  1. dead
    1. no longer living; deceased
      Synonym: meninggal
    2. devoid of living things; barren
    3. (of a machine, device, or electrical circuit) completely inactive; currently without power; without a signal; not live
    4. (of a battery) uable to emit power, being discharged (flat) or faulty
    5. (of a language) no longer used as a native or first language
    6. (of a wind) static (having no motion)
    7. (of a place, figuratively) lacking usual activity; unexpectedly quiet or empty of people
      Synonym: sepi
  2. inanimate (not being, and never having been alive, especially not like humans and animals)
  3. (of a spring, well, etc.) does not contain water (anymore); does not have running water (anymore)
  4. out
    1. (of a lamp, fire, etc.) in a state of non-operation or non-existence
      Synonym: padam
    2. (of certain services, devices, or facilities) not available; out of service
  5. (figuratively) stuck (unable to progress with a task)
    Synonym: buntu

Derived terms

Affixed terms
Compounds
  • mati akal
  • mati andar
  • mati angin
  • mati ayam
  • mati batang otak
  • mati bayona
  • mati bebang
  • mati beragan
  • mati beranak
  • mati berangai
  • mati berdiri
  • mati berkalang tanah
  • mati bersebab
  • mati biologis
  • mati bongkong
  • mati bujang
  • mati dalung
  • mati daya
  • mati dini
  • mati garing
  • mati gaya
  • mati haid
  • mati hati
  • mati hukumullah
  • mati kaku
  • mati katak
  • mati kebebangan
  • mati kejang
  • mati kejat
  • mati kekam
  • mati kekat
  • mati klinis
  • mati konyol
  • mati kumlah
  • mati kutu
  • mati lampu
  • mati langkah
  • mati lelas
  • mati lemas
  • mati lidah
  • mati listrik
  • mati mawai
  • mati muda
  • mati mulik
  • mati otak
  • mati penasaran
  • mati pengap
  • mati percuma
  • mati pucuk
  • mati raga
  • mati rasa
  • mati samar
  • mati seladang
  • mati semu
  • mati separuh
  • mati sesat
  • mati sirik
  • mati suri
  • mati syahid
  • mati tegang
  • mati terbebang

Further reading

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Javanese

More information Javanese register set ...

Adjective

The template Template:jv-adj does not use the parameter(s): 
j=ꦩꦠꦶ
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.

mati

  1. dead

Verb

mati

  1. to die

Latvian

Noun

mati m

  1. nominative/vocative plural of mats

Malay

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *mati (compare Indonesian mati), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(m-)atay (compare Cebuano matay, Chamorro matai, Fijian mate, Hawaiian make, Ilocano matay, Javanese mati, Kapampangan mate, mete, Malagasy maty, Maori mate, Palauan mad, Rapa Nui mate, Tagalog matay, Tahitian mate), from Proto-Austronesian *(m-)aCay.

Pronunciation

Adjective

mati (Jawi spelling ماتي)

  1. dead (no longer alive), death, deceased

Verb

mati (Jawi spelling ماتي)

  1. to die (to stop living), pass away

Synonyms

Descendants

  • > Indonesian: mati (inherited)
  • → Hokkien: 馬滴 / 马滴 (má-tih)

Further reading

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Naga Pidgin

Etymology

Derived from Assamese মাতা (mata), from Magadhi Prakrit 𑀫𑀁𑀢 (maṃta). Cognate with Sylheti ꠝꠣꠔꠣ (mata).

Verb

mati

  1. call

Pali

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts
  • 𑀫𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
  • मति (Devanagari script)
  • মতি (Bengali script)
  • මති (Sinhalese script)
  • မတိ (Burmese script)
  • มติ or มะติ (Thai script)
  • ᨾᨲᩥ (Tai Tham script)
  • ມຕິ or ມະຕິ (Lao script)
  • មតិ (Khmer script)
  • 𑄟𑄖𑄨 (Chakma script)

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit मति (mati).

Noun

mati f

  1. mind
  2. opinion, thought

Declension

More information Case \ Number, Singular ...
Declension table of "mati" (feminine)

Descendants

References

  • Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “mati”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead, page 517

Pipil

Etymology

From Proto-Nahuan *mati. Compare Classical Nahuatl mati (“to know”).

Pronunciation

Verb

-mati

  1. (transitive) to know
    Tikmati kan kiajkawket ne ajamat? ― Do you know where they left the papers?
  2. (reflexive) to feel
    Maka shimumatikan ka ankimatit muchi ― Don't feel like you know everything
  3. (transitive) to believe, to think
    Tejemet tikmatit ka taja timiktuka ― We thought you had died already
  4. (transitive) to understand
    Ankimatket muchi ini tay antakaktiwit? ― Did you understand all this that you heard?

Derived terms

  • -machtia (“to teach”)
  • mutēkukujmati (“to be offended”)
  • tamati (“to guess; to have knowledge”)
  • -welmati (“to like (food)”)
  • -īshmati (“to know; to recognize”)

Quechua

Noun

mati

  1. the fruit of some kind of gourd
  2. maté

Declension

More information singular, plural ...
More information ñuqap (my), singular ...

Descendants

Ronga

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *màjíjɪ̀.

Noun

mati

  1. water

References

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mati, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mâti/
  • mȁti:(file)
  • Hyphenation: ma‧ti

Noun

mȁti f (Cyrillic spelling ма̏ти)

  1. mother
    Synonym: mȃjka

Declension

More information singular, plural ...

Derived terms

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *mati, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr.

Pronunciation

Noun

máti f

  1. mother
  2. (literary, figuratively) the cause or source of something[→SSKJ]
  3. (rapturously) Used to stress the importance or dependence on the following noun.
    mati narava ― mother nature
  4. (in rural areas, obsolete, often with onikanje forms) grandmother

Declension

The template Template:sl-decl-noun-table3 does not use the parameter(s): 
acc=1
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.

More information First feminine declension (r-stem), nom. sing. ...

Synonyms

See Thesaurus:mati

Derived terms

  • biti cela mati
  • biti sin Slovenske matere
  • biti tak, kot ga je mati rodila
  • kakršna mati, takšna hči
  • krušna mati
  • lastna mati ne bi koga prepoznala
  • mȃterən
  • māterin
  • materȋnji
  • materȋnski
  • materȋnstvo
  • mȃternica
  • Mati
  • mati božja
  • mati prednica
  • mati Slava
  • pisana mati
  • previdnost je mati modrosti
  • stara mati

Further reading

  • “mati”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2025

Sranan Tongo

Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch maat and/or English mate.

Noun

mati

  1. friend, mate, buddy
  2. (slang, euphemistic) woman in a lesbian relationship

Descendants

Tangkhul Naga

Numeral

mati

  1. four

Tsonga

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *màjíjɪ̀.

Noun

mati class 6

  1. water

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