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褌

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See also: 裈
褌 U+890C, 褌
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-890C
← 褋
[U+890B] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 褍 →
[U+890D]

Translingual

Han character

褌 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 中月十十 (LBJJ), four-corner 37256, composition ⿰衤軍)

  1. trousers, pants, shorts, drawers

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1120, character 34
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34428
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1588, character 9
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3104, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+890C

Chinese

More information trad., simp. ...
trad. 褌
simp. 裈
alternative forms 𢃚
㡓／𫷅
裩
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Glyph origin

More information Historical forms of the character 褌, Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) ...
Historical forms of the character 褌
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script
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More information Old Chinese ...
Old Chinese
揮 *qʰul
輝 *qʰul
翬 *qʰul
暉 *qʰul
煇 *qʰul, *ɡuːn, *ɡuːnʔ
楎 *qʰul, *ɡuːn
瀈 *qʰul
韗 *qʰons, *ɢuns
褌 *kuːn
鶤 *kuːn, *ɢuns
緷 *kuːnʔ, *ɡuːnʔ, *ɢuns
睴 *kuːns, *ɡuːnʔ
璭 *kuːns
瘒 *ŋɡuːn
顐 *ŋɡuːn, *ŋɡuːns, *ɡuːn
諢 *ŋɡuːns
餫 *ɡuːn, *ɢuns
渾 *ɡuːn, *ɡuːnʔ
琿 *ɡuːn
鼲 *ɡuːn
堚 *ɡuːn
鯶 *ɡuːnʔ
軍 *kun
皸 *kun, *kuns
齳 *ŋɡunʔ
喗 *ŋɡunʔ
葷 *qʰun
惲 *qunʔ
賱 *qunʔ
運 *ɢuns
暈 *ɢuns
鄆 *ɢuns
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Characters in the same phonetic series (軍) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *kuːn): semantic 衤 (“clothes”) + phonetic 軍 (OC *kun).

Pronunciation

More information Rime, Character ...
Rime
Character 褌
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 魂 (55)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) I
Fanqie 古渾切
Baxter kwon
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /kuən/
Pan
Wuyun		 /kuon/
Shao
Rongfen		 /kuən/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /kwən/
Li
Rong		 /kuən/
Wang
Li		 /kuən/
Bernhard
Karlgren		 /kuən/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 gūn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 gwan1
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More information Zhengzhang system (2003), Character ...
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 褌
Reading # 1/1
No. 7311
Phonetic
component		 軍
Rime
group		 文
Rime
subdivision		 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 昆
Old
Chinese		 /*kuːn/
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Definitions

褌

  1. (dialectal Mandarin, dialectal Wu, Waxiang) trousers; pants
  2. fundoshi (traditional Japanese loincloth)

Synonyms

More information Variety, Location ...
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 褲子
Northeastern Mandarin Beijing 褲子
Taiwan 褲子
Harbin 褲子
Singapore 褲子, 褲
Jilu Mandarin Jinan 褲子
Jiaoliao Mandarin Yantai (Muping) 褲子
Central Plains Mandarin Luoyang 褲子
Wanrong 褲
Xi'an 褲子, 褲兒
Xining 褲子
Xuzhou 褲子
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) 褲子
Lanyin Mandarin Yinchuan 褲子
Ürümqi 褲子
Southwestern Mandarin Chengdu 褲子, 褲兒
Chongqing 褲子, 褲兒
Wuhan 褲子
Guiyang 褲子, 褲兒, 小衣
Guilin 褲子
Liuzhou 褲子
Jianghuai Mandarin Nanjing 褲子
Yangzhou 褲子
Hefei 褲子
Cantonese Guangzhou 褲
Hong Kong 褲
Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou) 褲
Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou) 褲
Hong Kong (Ting Kok) 褲
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) 褲
Macau 褲
Guangzhou (Panyu) 褲
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) 褲
Guangzhou (Conghua) 褲
Guangzhou (Zengcheng) 褲
Foshan 褲
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) 褲
Foshan (Shunde) 褲
Foshan (Sanshui) 褲
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) 褲
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 褲
Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou) 褲
Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka) 褲
Zhuhai (Doumen) 褲
Jiangmen (Baisha) 褲
Jiangmen (Xinhui) 褲
Taishan 褲
Kaiping (Chikan) 褲
Enping (Niujiang) 褲
Heshan (Yayao) 褲
Dongguan 褲
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 褲
Qingyuan 褲
Fogang 褲
Yingde (Hanguang) 褲
Yangshan 褲
Lianshan (Butian) 褲
Lianzhou (Qingshui; Sihui) 褲
Shaoguan 褲
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 褲
Renhua 褲
Lechang 褲
Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) 褲
Sihui 褲
Guangning 褲
Deqing 褲
Huaiji 褲
Fengkai (Nanfeng) 褲
Yunfu 褲
Xinxing 褲
Luoding 褲
Yunan (Pingtai) 褲
Yangjiang 褲
Xinyi 褲
Maoming (Xinpo) 褲
Lianjiang 褲
Nanning 褲
Wuzhou 褲
Yulin 袖褲
Hepu (Lianzhou) 褲, 𱒃褲, 中衣
Hepu (Shatian) 褲
Guiping 褲
Mengshan (Xihe) 褲
Guigang (Nanjiang) 褲
Baise 褲
Bobai 褲
Lingshan 褲
Pubei 褲
Qinzhou 褲
Qinzhou (Xiniujiao) 褲
Beihai 褲
Beihai (Nankang) 褲
Beihai (Yingpan) 褲
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô) 褲
Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà) 褲
Ningming 褲
Hengzhou 褲
Hezhou (Pumen, Babu) 褲
Fangchenggang (Fangcheng) 褲
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 褲
Singapore (Guangfu) 褲
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) 褲
Móng Cái 褲
Gan Nanchang 褲子
Lichuan 褲
Pingxiang 褲
Hakka Meixian 褲
Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua) 褲
Dongguan (Qingxi) 褲
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) 褲
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) 褲
Heyuan (Bendihua) 褲
Wengyuan 褲
Liannan 褲
Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua) 褲
Jiexi 褲
Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan) 褲
Changting 褲
Wuping (Yanqian) 褲
Ninghua 褲
Yudu 褲子, 褲
Ningdu 褲
Tonggu (Sandu) 褲
Ganzhou (Panlong) 褲
Dayu 褲
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 褲
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 褲
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 褲
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 褲
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 褲
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 褲
Hong Kong 褲
Yangxi (Tangkou) 褲
Yangchun (Sanjia) 褲
Xinyi (Sihe) 褲
Xinyi (Qianpai) 褲
Gaozhou (Xindong) 褲
Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai) 褲
Huazhou (Xin'an) 褲
Lianjiang (Shijiao) 褲
Lianjiang (Qingping) 褲
Mengshan (Xihe) 褲
Luchuan 褲
Senai (Huiyang) 褲
Singkawang 褲
Huizhou Jixi 褲
Jin Taiyuan 褲兒, 褲子
Northern Min Jian'ou 褲
Eastern Min Fuzhou 褲
Matsu 褲
Southern Min Xiamen 褲
Quanzhou 褲
Yongchun 褲
Zhangzhou 褲
Zhao'an 褲
Tainan (Anping) 褲
Penang (Hokkien) 褲
Singapore (Hokkien) 褲
Medan (Hokkien) 褲
Chaozhou 褲
Shantou 褲
Shantou (Chenghai) 褲
Jieyang 褲
Haifeng 褲
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 褲
Singapore (Teochew) 褲
Leizhou 褲
Haikou 褲
Qionghai 褲
Singapore (Hainanese) 褲
Puxian Min Putian 褲
Putian (Donghai, Chengxiang) 褲
Putian (Jiangkou, Hanjiang) 褲
Putian (Nanri, Xiuyu) 褲
Xianyou 褲
Xianyou (Fengting) 褲
Xianyou (Youyang) 褲
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 褲, 衩子 dated
Waxiang Guzhang (Gaofeng) 褌
Yuanling (Shaojiwan) 褌
Luxi (Baisha) 褌
Wu Shanghai 褲子
Shanghai (Chongming) 褲子
Suzhou 褲子
Danyang 褲子
Hangzhou 褲子
Ningbo 褲
Wenzhou 褲
Jinhua 褲
Xiang Changsha 褲子, 小衣
Loudi 褲
Shuangfeng 褲
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Dialectal synonyms of 褲子 (“trousers; pant; shorts”) [map]

Compounds

  • 犢鼻褌 / 犊鼻裈
  • 蝨處褌中 / 虱处裈中
  • 褌中 / 裈中
  • 褌襠 / 裈裆

References

Japanese

Kanji

褌

(Hyōgai kanji)

Readings

  • Go-on: こん (kon)
  • Kan-on: こん (kon)
  • Kun: ふんどし (fundoshi, 褌)

Etymology 1

More information Kanji in this term ...
Kanji in this term
褌
ふんどし
Hyōgai
kun'yomi
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More information Alternative spelling ...
Alternative spelling
犢鼻褌
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Japanese Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ja
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Pronunciation

Noun

褌(ふんどし) • (fundoshi) 

  1. loincloth; the traditional Japanese underwear for adult males and females, made from a length of cotton
  2. (sumo) a sumo wrestler's traditional apron
    人(ひと)の褌(ふんどし)で相撲(すもう)を取(と)る
    hito no fundoshi de sumō o toru
    live on someone’s expense
    (literally, “wrestle in someone’s fundoshi”)
  3. a women’s 腰巻 (koshimaki, “a piece of cloth wrapped around the waist, worn as underwear underneath a kimono”)
  4. (shogi) a fork by a knight
  5. a crab’s abdomen; apron
Derived terms
  • 褌祝(ふんどしいわ)い (fundoshi iwai)
  • 褌担(ふんどしかつ)ぎ (fundoshi katsugi)
  • 褌(ふんどし)を締(し)めてかかる (fundoshi o shimete kakaru)
  • 越中褌(えっちゅうふんどし) (Etchū fundoshi)
  • 西洋褌(せいようふんどし) (seiyō fundoshi)
  • 虎(とら)の皮(かわ)の褌(ふんどし) (tora no kawa no fundoshi)
  • 畚褌(もっこふんどし) (mokko fundoshi)
  • 六尺褌(ろくしゃくふんどし) (rokushaku fundoshi)
Descendants
  • → English: fundoshi
See also

Etymology 2

More information Kanji in this term ...
Kanji in this term
褌
みつ
Hyōgai
irregular
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From 三(み)つ (mitsu, “three”).

Pronunciation

Noun

褌(みつ) • (mitsu) 

  1. (sumo) a sumo wrestler's belt, a mawashi
Derived terms
  • たて褌(みつ) (tatemitsu)
  • 前褌(まえみつ) (maemitsu, “front of the mawashi”)
  • 横褌(よこみつ) (yokomitsu)

Korean

Hanja

褌 • (gon) (hangeul 곤, revised gon, McCune–Reischauer kon, Yale kon)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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