List of islands by population density

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The following is a list of islands, sorted by population density, and including islands that are connected to other land masses by a route other than sea or air, such as a bridge or a tunnel.

Continental landmasses

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Perspective

Continental landmasses are not usually classified as islands despite being completely surrounded by water. Nevertheless, for the purposes of this list, mainland Australia along with the other major landmasses have been listed as continental landmasses for comparison. The figures are approximations and are for the four major continental landmasses only.[Note 1]

More information Rank, Continental landmass ...
Rank Continental landmass[Note 2] Area Population Population density
km2sq mi per km2per sq mi
1 Afro-Eurasia 79,810,72630,815,094[Note 3] 6.7 billion (2019) 78.5203
2 Americas 37,699,62314,555,906[Note 4] 1.02 billion[3] 22.6758.7
3 Australia[Note 5] 7,591,6082,931,136[Note 6] 25,887,383 3.418.8
4 Antarctica 12,272,8004,738,600[Note 7] 1,300 to 5,100 (seasonal) 0.00009 to 0.000360.00023 to 0.00093 (seasonal)
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Most densely populated islands (over 1,000 people per km2)

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Perspective

Accurate density estimates for the very small islands (less than 1 square kilometre or 0.39 square miles) are hard to obtain because population as well as landmass are often only estimates. Additionally, the populations of these islands are often highly transient, with many residents also maintaining a residence on a larger landmass and only living on the island seasonally.

More information Island, Country or territory ...
IslandCountry or
territory
Surrounded byPopulationAreaDensityCoordinates
km2sq mi per km2per sq mi
Caye Sable HaitiGulf of Gonâve2500.00160.00062156,250404,70018°41′42″N 72°45′47″W
Îlet-à-Brouée[8] HaitiCaribbean Sea5000.0040.0015125,000320,00018°07′42″N 73°35′26″W
Terong Island (Batam) IndonesiaSouth China Sea3,0000.040.01575,000190,0000°56′49″N 103°45′55″E
Panggang Island (Kepulauan Seribu) IndonesiaJava Sea6,440 (2022 estimate)0.090.03571,555185,3305°44′19″S 106°36′01″E
Pajenekang Island IndonesiaMakassar Strait2,7000.040.01567,500175,0004°58′09″S 119°19′40″E
Migingo Island KenyaLake Victoria131 (2009)0.0020.0007765,500170,0000°52′59″S 33°56′20″E
Caubian Gamay
(Lapu-Lapu City)[9]
 PhilippinesCamotes Sea2,429[10]0.040.01560,725157,28010°16′38″N 124°10′10″E
Ap Lei Chau Hong KongAberdeen Channel,
East Lamma Channel
79,586[11]1.320.5160,496156,68022°14′30″N 114°9′20″E
Navotas Island PhilippinesManila Bay,
Tullahan River
117,1961.950.7560,100156,00014°39′49″N 120°56′35″E
Ile de Fadiouth
(Joal-Fadiouth)
 SenegalAtlantic Ocean9,0000.150.05860,000160,00014°9′9″N 16°49′24″W
Manubul PhilippinesCelebes Sea7,6440.130.05058,800152,0005°28′18″N 120°47′58″E
Malé MaldivesIndian Ocean109,498[12]1.9520.75456,095145,2904°10′30″N 73°30′32″E
Binuangan PhilippinesManila Bay5,0450.090.03556,055145,18014°42′59″N 120°54′23″E
Dawahon PhilippinesCanigao Channel3,230[13]0.060.02353,833139,43010°15′51″N 124°37′01″E
Nasingin PhilippinesCamotes Sea2,1150.040.01552,875136,95010°10′49″N 124°8′7″E
Sitangkai Island[14] PhilippinesCelebes Sea15,2550.30.1250,850131,7004°39′43″N 119°23′34″E
Bonacca Cay HondurasCaribbean Sea3,000[15]0.060.02350,000130,00016°26′30″N 85°53′14″W
Nocnocan PhilippinesCamotes Sea1,7850.040.01544,625115,58010°14′45″N 124°24′14″E
Baba
(Karachi)
 PakistanKarachi Harbour6,6000.150.05844,000110,00024°49′26″N 66°57′38″E
Flores Island GuatemalaLake Peten Itza13,0000.30.1243,333112,23016°55′49″N 89°53′28″W
Ebeye Marshall IslandsPacific Ocean15,000[16]0.360.1441,666107,9108°46′49″N 167°44′14″E
Bungin Island[17][18][19] IndonesiaBali Sea3,5000.0850.03341,176106,6508°28′38″S 116°59′42″E
Pugad PhilippinesManila Bay1,6360.040.01540,900106,00014°46′03″N 120°44′31″E
Santa Cruz del Islote[20] ColombiaCaribbean Sea4850.0120.004640,417104,6809°47′9″N 75°51′33″W
Sanane Island IndonesiaMakassar Strait2,000 (2022 estimate)0.050.01940,000100,0004°56′46″S 119°20′29″E
Bilangbilangan PhilippinesCebu Strait4710.0120.004639,250101,7009°59′15″N 123°52′56″E
Lamputang Island IndonesiaMakassar Strait750 (approx.)0.020.007737,50097,0004°50′45″S 119°20′35″E
Badi Island IndonesiaMakassar Strait2,906 (2007)0.080.03136,32594,0804°58′03″S 119°17′14″E
Mormaquetupu PanamaCaribbean Sea433[21]0.0120.004636,08393,4509°27′12″N 78°51′12″W
Bhit
(Karachi)
 PakistanKarachi Harbour5,4000.160.06233,75087,40024°49′3″N 66°57′49″E
Pandanon PhilippinesCamotes Sea2,3620.070.02733,74387,39010°10′48″N 124°5′6″E
Mocaboc PhilippinesCebu Strait6700.020.007733,50087,00010°4′16″N 123°55′40″E
Mandinga Ubigantupu PanamaCaribbean Sea3610.0110.004232,81885,0009°30′20″N 79°02′23″W
Cuaming PhilippinesCebu Strait3,2630.100.03932,63284,52010°6′45″N 123°59′13″E
Narvagandub Bibbi PanamaCaribbean Sea4180.0130.005032,15383,2809°27′30″N 79°1′17″W
Ukupseni PanamaCaribbean Sea1,8490.060.02330,81779,8209°18′42″N 78°13′54″W
Pulau Lae-Lae IndonesiaMakassar Strait2,0000.0650.02530,76979,6905°08′14″S 119°23′31″E
Pala Island IndonesiaMakassar Strait600 (approx.)0.020.007730,00078,0004°48′07″S 119°19′54″E
Mirya Ubgigandub PanamaCaribbean Sea8960.030.01229,86777,3609°26′47″N 78°54′00″W
Neft Daşları AzerbaijanCaspian Sea2,000 (2008)0.070.02728,57174,000
Rio Sidra PanamaCaribbean Sea8560.030.01228,53373,9009°27′7″N 78°49′57″W
Manhattan
(New York City)
 United StatesHudson River, East River,
Harlem River, New York Harbor
1,694,25159.4722.9628,49773,81040°43′40″N 73°59′40″W
Pulau Barrang Lompo IndonesiaMakassar Strait5,547 (2018)0.1950.07528,44673,6705°02′55″S 119°19′44″E
Pangapasan PhilippinesCebu Strait5670.020.007728,35073,4009°59′52″N 123°56′26″E
Mombasa Island  Kenya Indian Ocean, Tudor Creek, Kilindini Harbour 147,983[22] 5.32.0 27,92172,320 4°3′18″S 39°39′48″E
Nagarao PhilippinesVisayan Sea8330.030.01227,76671,91011°49′6″N 123°50′42″E
Bontosua Island IndonesiaMakassar Strait1,1090.040.01527,72571,8104°55′40″S 119°19′14″E
Lagos Island NigeriaLagos Lagoon212,700 (2006)9.263.5826,95569,810

6°27′12″N 3°24′27″E

Naranjos Grandes PanamaCaribbean Sea5280.020.007726,40068,0009°27′40″N 79°01′34″W
Harapan Island (Kepulauan Seribu) IndonesiaJava Sea2,580 (2022 estimate)0.10.03925,80067,0005°39′12″S 106°34′41″E
Carti Mulatupu PanamaCaribbean Sea5020.020.007725,10065,0009°28′04″N 78°56′57″W
Sarappo Lompo Island IndonesiaMakassar Strait2,5000.10.03925,00065,0004°52′52″S 119°15′59″E
Arwad SyriaMediterranean Sea5,0000.20.07725,00065,00034°51′22″N 35°51′32″E
Calituban PhilippinesCamotes Sea3,7380.150.05824,92064,50010°14′36″N 124°17′43″E
Salsette Island
(Mumbai)
 IndiaUlhas River, Vasai Creek,
Thane Creek, Arabian Sea
15,111,97461923924,41463,23019°12′N 72°54′E
Pulau Barrang Caddi IndonesiaMakassar Strait1,2630.0520.02024,28862,9105°04′52″S 119°19′13″E
Tiga Island IndonesiaBanda Sea900 (estimate)0.0380.01523,68461,3403°21′45″S 122°35′31″E
Villingili
(Malé)
 Maldives Indian Ocean 7,516 0.3180.123 23,63561,2104°10′25″N 73°29′5″E
Nedungad
(Kochi)
 India20,000|0.850.33 (est.)23,52960,940
Bagongbanwa PhilippinesCebu Strait1,1720.050.01923,44060,70010°3′18″N 123°53′57″E
Mambacayao Gamay PhilippinesTañon Strait
Visayan Sea
1,4000.060.02323,33360,43011°2′0″N 123°35′23″E
Cartí Sugtupu PanamaCaribbean Sea9270.040.01523,17560,0209°28′13″N 78°57′39″W
Arritupu PanamaCaribbean Sea3320.0150.005822,13357,3209°30′04″N 79°01′35″W
Podangpodang Lompo Island IndonesiaMakassar Strait8800.040.01522,00057,0004°53′12″S 119°20′24″E
Masadian Island IndonesiaFlores Sea1,3180.060.02321,96756,8903°23′22″S 122°36′47″E
Cartí Tupile PanamaCaribbean Sea4390.020.007721,95056,9009°28′35″N 78°57′38″W
Île Saint-Louis
(Paris)
 FranceSeine River2,3230.110.04221,11854,70048°51′6″N 2°21′23″E
Lilla Essingen
(Stockholm)
 SwedenMälaren4,8310.230.08921,00454,40059°19′30″N 18°0′15″E
Haizhu
(Guangzhou)
 China Pearl River 1,528,812 (2010) 75.429.1 20,27652,510
Ubay Island PhilippinesCebu Strait2230.0110.004220,27252,50010°1′29″N 123°58′0″E
Samaringa Island IndonesiaBanda Sea1,000 (estimate)0.050.01920,00052,0003°23′15″S 122°49′01″E
Victory Island PhilippinesLeyte Gulf5980.030.01219,93351,63011°2′47″N 125°37′4″E
Roosevelt Island
(New York City)
 United StatesEast River11,661 (2010)0.60.2319,58050,700
Nusatupu PanamaCaribbean Sea3880.020.007719,40050,0009°26′50″N 78°49′49″W
Corazón de Jesús PanamaCaribbean Sea5740.030.01219,13349,5509°26′47″N 78°34′59″W
Tsing Yi Hong KongRambler Channel, Ma Wan Channel,
Victoria Harbour
200,400 (2007)10.694.1318,74648,55022°20′44″N 114°6′0″E
Vasilyevsky Island
(Saint Petersburg)
 RussiaGulf of Finland
Neva River
202,65010.94.218,59248,150
Mulatupo PanamaCaribbean Sea1,452 (2008)0.090.03518,37747,6008°56′46″N 77°45′3″W
Djarrit Marshall IslandsPacific Ocean7,1030.3890.15018,26047,300
Wichub Huala PanamaCaribbean Sea3650.020.007718,25047,3009°33′10″N 78°57′07″W
Île de la Jatte
(Grand Paris)
 FranceSeine River1,8170.100.03917,76146,00048°53′43″N 2°16′1″E
Corbiski PanamaCaribbean Sea2660.0150.005817,73345,9309°32′53″N 78°57′50″W
Ailigandí PanamaCaribbean Sea1,4080.080.03117,60046,0009°13′42″N 78°1′40″W
Tubualá PanamaCaribbean Sea8770.050.01917,54045,4008°55′15″N 77°43′26″W
Södermalm
(Stockholm)
 SwedenMälaren, Baltic Sea99,6855.712.2017,45845,220
San Ignacio de Tupile PanamaCaribbean Sea1,1920.070.02717,02844,1009°17′42″N 78°9′16″W
Bungintende Island IndonesiaBanda Sea6810.040.01517,02544,0903°08′44″S 122°35′32″E
Mandangin Island IndonesiaFlores Sea21,5341.280.4916,82343,5707°18′39″S 113°12′51″E
Laminusa PhilippinesCelebes Sea12,8300.780.3016,44942,6005°33′3″N 120°55′12″E
Mantatao PhilippinesCebu Strait9720.060.02316,20042,0009°56′34″N 123°51′17″E
South Mangsee PhilippinesBalabac Strait7,7190.480.1916,08141,6507°30′35″N 117°18′44″E
Hong Kong Island Hong KongVictoria Harbour,
South China Sea
1,289,50080.431.016,03841,540
Sisak Island
(Sisak)[citation needed]
 CroatiaKupa15,8971.10.4215,89741,170
Achutupo PanamaCaribbean Sea1,5860.100.03915,86041,1009°11′56″N 77°59′12″W
Narganá PanamaCaribbean Sea1,2150.080.03115,18739,3309°26′40″N 78°35′8″W
Naboctot PhilippinesVisayan Sea1,3580.090.03515,08839,08011°51′27″N 123°46′6″E
Río Azúcar PanamaCaribbean Sea4440.030.01214,80038,0009°25′52″N 78°37′34″W
Reimersholme
(Stockholm)
 SwedenMälaren2,324 (2006)0.160.06214,52537,620
Kungsholmen
(Stockholm)
 SwedenMälaren56,754 (2007)|3.911.5114,51537,590
Coetupo PanamaCaribbean Sea8560.060.02314,26636,9508°54′13″N 77°41′45″W
Malingin PhilippinesCamotes Sea1,5670.110.04214,24536,89010°9′37″N 124°26′31″E
Nalunega PanamaCaribbean Sea4210.030.01214,03336,3509°33′2″N 78°57′19″W
Pulau Buluh
(Batam)
 IndonesiaSouth China Sea2,5090.180.06914,00036,0001°1′1″N 103°55′40″E
Caohagan
(Lapu-Lapu City)
 PhilippinesCebu Strait6940.050.01913,88035,90010°12′10″N 124°1′11″E
Noordereiland
(Rotterdam)
 NetherlandsRhine–Meuse–Scheldt delta3,2950.0670.02613,51335,000
São Vicente Island
(Santos)
 Brazil760,000 (approx.)57.422.213,24034,300
Guindacpan PhilippinesCamotes Sea2,2150.170.06613,02933,74010°13′36″N 124°16′57″E
Tikantiqui PanamaCaribbean Sea7720.060.02312,86633,3209°25′22″N 78°28′52″W
Mamitupo PanamaCaribbean Sea1,0200.080.03112,75033,0009°11′25″N 77°58′25″W
Gilutongan PhilippinesCebu Strait1,6060.130.05012,35432,00010°12′13″N 123°59′19″E
Mandangin Island IndonesiaJava Sea16,0001.30.5012,30731,8707°18′39″S 113°12′50″E
Hinnavaru  Maldives Indian Ocean 2,449 0.20.077 12,24531,7105°29′32″N 73°24′44″E
Betio KiribatiPacific Ocean18,429[23]1.510.5812,20431,6101°21′23″N 172°55′57″E
Burano
(Venice)
 ItalyVenetian Lagoon2,6580.220.08512,08231,29045°29′8″N 12°25′3″E
Lübeck Old Town GermanyTrave river12,000 (approx.)1.000.3912,00031,000
Peňa Island PhilippinesVisayan Sea2,7280.230.08911,86030,70012°1′12″N 123°38′8″E
Ma Wan Hong KongMa Wan Channel,
Kap Shui Mun
11,193 (2007)[24]0.960.3711,65930,200
Ilha de Moçambique[25] MozambiqueIndian Ocean17,3561.50.5811,57030,00015°2′18″S 40°44′1″E
Hambongan PhilippinesCebu Strait6850.060.02311,41729,57010°4′14″N 124°1′23″E
Cataban PhilippinesCamotes Sea1,4270.130.05010,97728,43010°14′0″N 124°22′35″E
Xiamen Island ChinaTaiwan Strait1,410,000 (est)132.551.210,65027,600
Sagasa PhilippinesCamotes Sea1,4860.140.05410,48627,16010°12′12″N 124°24′56″E
Hingotanan PhilippinesCamotes Sea3,6540.360.1410,15026,30010°14′21″N 124°29′8″E
Gili Ketapang IndonesiaJava Sea7,6000.750.2910,13326,2407°40′44″S 113°15′12″E
Anping Island Taiwan60,000 (est)62.3 (est)10,00026,000
Yeongdo
(Busan)
 South KoreaSea of Japan139,765 (2012.12)145.49,98325,860
Isla Tigre PanamaCaribbean Sea8170.080.0319,80025,0009°25′55″N 78°31′17″W
Mahibadhoo  Maldives Indian Ocean 1,939 0.20.077 9,69525,1103°45′26″N 72°58′8″E
Nantai Island
(Fuzhou)
 ChinaMin River1,142,991 (2020)118469,68625,090
Ustupo PanamaCaribbean Sea3,7420.390.159,59424,8509°7′50″N 77°55′35″W
Cheung Chau Hong KongAdamasta Channel,
West Lamma Channel
23,156 (2007)2.460.959,41324,380
Venice ItalyVenetian Lagoon51,298[26]5.742.228,93723,15045°26′13″N 12°20′9″E
Île de Nantes
(Nantes)
 FranceLoire River40,1284.61.88,72322,59047°12′15″N 1°32′50″W
Batasan PhilippinesCebu Strait8710.100.0398,71022,600
Stadsholmen
(Stockholm)
 SwedenMälaren3,000 (approx.) (2006)0.360.148,30021,000
Portsea Island
(Portsmouth)
 United KingdomEnglish Channel199,566 [27]24.59.58,14621,100
Mactan PhilippinesMactan Channel527,07165258,10921,00010°17′17″N 123°58′56″E
Gulangyu
(Xiamen)
 ChinaTaiwan Strait15,3731.910.748,04920,850
Maafushi MaldivesIndian Ocean2,6310.330.137,97320,650
Naifaru MaldivesIndian Ocean4,1030.530.207,74220,050
Giudecca
(Venice)
 ItalyVenetian Lagoon6,1470.800.317,68319,90045°25′31″N 12°19′32″E
Singapore Island SingaporeSingapore Strait5,469,700 (2014)710.2274.27,61819,730
Vypin Island
(Kochi)
 IndiaVembanad Lake,
Arabian Sea
198,40027107,34819,03010°07′N 76°12′E
Bongao Island PhilippinesCelebes Sea
Sulu Sea
75,07610.444.037,19118,6205°1′14″N 119°45′12″E
Bairiki KiribatiPacific Ocean3,278 (2015)0.460.187,12618,460
Ortygia
(Syracuse)
 Italy Ionian Sea 4,269 (2011) 0.6040.233 7,06818,310
Sulangan PhilippinesLeyte Gulf3,8340.560.226,84617,730
Rajuni Kecil Island IndonesiaFlores Sea3,0000.460.186,52116,8906°32′18″S 120°59′54″E
Gorée
(Dakar)
 Senegal 1,800 (2018) 0.280.11 6,42916,650
Niigata Island
(Niigata)
 JapanSea of Japan
Shinano River
61,295 (2005)103.96,13015,900
Parikud IndiaChilika Lake89,371 (2011)14.815.72 (est.)6,03515,630
Cijin Island
(Kaoshiung)
 TaiwanSouth China Sea30,000 (2010)51.9 (est)6,00016,000
Rasdhoo MaldivesIndian Ocean1,286 (2022)0.2160.0835,95415,420
Balboa Island
(Newport Beach)
 United StatesNewport Bay3,000 (2000)0.520.205,76914,940
Bodufolhudhoo MaldivesIndian Ocean697 (2022)0.1210.047 (est.)5,76014,900
Aspøya Norway3,3760.60.235,62714,57062°28′14″N 6°08′16″E
Île Lacroix
(Rouen)
 FranceSeine River1,3310.240.0935,47714,19049°25′58″N 1°6′13″E
Peng Chau Hong Kong5,300 (est)0.990.385,35413,870
Stora Essingen
(Stockholm)
 SwedenMälaren3,892 (2006)0.730.285,33213,810
Lauttasaari
(Helsinki)
 Finland19,644 (2008)3.751.455,23813,570
Governador Island
(Rio de Janeiro)
 BrazilGuanabara Bay212,547 (2010)[28]40.8115.765,20913,490
Nuns' Island
(Montréal)
 CanadaSt. Lawrence River18,315 (2011)3.741.444,89712,680
L'Île Saint-Denis
(Grand Paris)
 FranceSeine River8,6461.770.684,88512,65048°56′9″N 2°20′23″E
Mathiveri MaldivesIndian Ocean1,024 (2022)0.2210.0854,63312,000
Cumbarjua IndiaMandovi River10,000 (approx.)2.190.854,56611,830
Lindau Island GermanyLake Constance3,000 (2008)0.680.264,41111,420
City Island
(New York City)
 United StatesLong Island Sound4,362 (2010)1.0230.3954,26411,040
Maradhoo
(Addu City)
 MaldivesIndian Ocean3,943 (2022)0.9260.3584,25811,030
Malapascua PhilippinesVisayan Sea6,2571.480.574,22710,950
Ezhumanthuruthu India3,5000.850.33 (est.)4,11810,670
Muharraq Island  Bahrain Persian Gulf 200,000 (2014) 49.319.0 4,05710,510
IJsselmonde
(Rotterdam)
 NetherlandsRhine–Meuse–Scheldt delta423,000105414,05810,51051°52′N 4°31′E
Taipa, Cotai, and Coloane
(Macau)
 MacauSouth China Sea82,759 (2011)20.587.954,02110,410
Île de la Cité
(Paris)
 FranceSeine River891 (2016)0.220.0853,96010,30048°51′17″N 2°20′45″E
Island of Montreal
(Montréal)
 Canadaconfluence of the Ottawa River
with the St. Lawrence
1,942,044 (2016)4991933,89210,080
Himandhoo MaldivesIndian Ocean884 (2022)0.2290.088 (est.)3,86010,000
Hulhumalé  Maldives Indian Ocean 14,843 (2014) 4.01.5 3,7119,610
Halat Nuaim BahrainPersian Gulf1,000 (2014)0.270.103,7049,590
Yeouido
(Seoul)
 South KoreaHan River31,000 (2006)8.43.23,7009,600
Boracay Philippines37,80210.323.983,6639,49011°58′6″N 121°56′3″E
Sitra  Bahrain Persian Gulf 81,000 (2016) 22.458.67 3,6089,340
Feydhoo
(Addu City)
 MaldivesIndian Ocean4,291 (2022)1.220.473,5179,110
Long Beach Barrier Island United StatesAtlantic Ocean,
Reynolds Channel
39,282 (2010)11.74.53,3508,70040°35′17″N 73°41′17″W
Rokkō Island JapanOsaka Bay19,253 (2017)5.82.23,3198,600
Lidingö SwedenBaltic Sea44,000 (2011)12.544.843,3008,500
Just Room Enough Island
(Alexandria Bay)
 United StatesSt. Lawrence RiverAt least 10.000310.000123,2268,360
Staten Island
(New York City)
 United States479,458 (2017)151.558.53,1658,200
Songdo
(Incheon)
 South Korea167,346 (2020)53.420.63,1348,120
Xiaodeng Island China3,000 (2008)0.970.373,1028,030
Hikoshima
(Shimonoseki)
 Japan30,182 (2011)9.83.83,0808,000
Bau Fiji300 (2011)0.10.0393,0007,800
Isla Mujeres  Mexico 12,642 (2010) 4.221.63[29] 2,9967,760
Penang Island Malaysia860,000 (2010)2931132,9357,600
Srirangapatna IndiaKaveri River25,0618.583.312,9207,600
Kavaratti IndiaIndian Ocean11,473 (2014)3.931.522,9197,560
Amini IndiaIndian Ocean7,8432.711.052,8947,500
Derawan Island IndonesiaSulawesi Sea1,2590.4460.1722,8237,310
Kotlin Island
(Kronstadt)
 Russia42,800 (2006)166.22,6756,930
Zhongshan Island China2,800,0001,055.42407.502,6536,870
Meizhou Island China38,00014.355.542,6486,860
Majuro Marshall Islands25,400 (2004)9.73.72,6196,780
San Andrés ColombiaCaribbean Sea67,912 (2007)26102,6126,77012°35′N 81°42′W
Procida  Italy Tyrrhenian Sea,
Campanian Archipelago
10,596 (2010) 4.11.6 2,6006,700 40°45′30″N 14°01′00″E
Jinato Island IndonesiaFlores Sea1,418 (2020)0.550.212,5786,6806°45′25″S 120°58′06″E
Hithadhoo
(Addu City)
 MaldivesIndian Ocean13,475 (2022)5.42.12,4956,460
Pamanzi MayotteMozambique Channel29,27312.114.682,4176,26012°47′0″S 15°17′0″E
Agatti Island IndiaIndian Ocean7,700 (2014)3.231.252,3846,170
Andrott IndiaIndian Ocean11,464 (2014)4.981.922,3025,960
Nabih Saleh BahrainPersian Gulf3,200 (2019)1.40.542,2865,920
Kiltan IndiaIndian Ocean4,041 (2011)1.780.692,2705,900
Vallarpadam
(Kochi)
 IndiaVembanad Lake10,000 (approx.)4.451.72 (est.)2,2475,820
Minicoy IndiaIndian Ocean10,700 (2014)4.81.92,2295,770
Untung Jawa IndonesiaJava Sea2,264 (2017)1.030.402,1985,690
Amager Denmark204,827 (2019)96.2937.182,1275,510
Chavara Thekkumbhagom IndiaAshtamudi Lake16,937 (2011)83.12,1175,480
Lý Sơn VietnamSouth China Sea17,9018.493.282,1085,46015°22′51″N 109°07′03″E
Long Island United StatesEast River, Long Island Sound,
Atlantic Ocean
7,568,304 (2010)3,6291,4012,0865,400
Kulosaari
(Helsinki)
 Finland3,770 (2004)1.810.702,0835,390
Wheeling Island United StatesOhio River3,1421.510.582,0805,400
Chetlat Island IndiaIndian Ocean2,4001.170.452,0515,310
Pazhou
(Guangzhou)
 China 29,851 (2010) 155.8 1,9905,200
Paquetá Island
(Rio de Janeiro)
 BrazilGuanabara Bay3,361 (2010)[30]1.70.661,9705,100
Frauenchiemsee Germany300 (2008)0.1550.0601,9355,010
Nørve Norway9,64750191,9295,000
Heybeliada (Princes' Islands) TurkeySea of Marmara4,4242.340.901,8904,90040°52′40″N 29°05′30″E
Liouciou Island Taiwan12,675 (2014)6.82.61,8644,830
Kirklandet Norway10,9525.92.31,8564,81063°07′24″N 7°43′32″E
Fuvahmulah MaldivesIndian Ocean9,166 (2022)4.941.911,8554,800
Ternate IndonesiaMolucca Sea204,215 (2014)111.3943.011,8334,750
Lido Isle
(Newport Beach)
 United StatesNewport Bay1,800 (2000)1.00.391,8004,700
Phú Quý VietnamSouth China Sea30,971 (2018)17.56.81,7784,60010°31′48″N 108°56′34″E
Malta Island MaltaMediterranean Sea433,082 (2019)246951,7604,600
Eden Island SeychellesIndian Ocean1,000 (2014)0.570.221,7544,540
Lulu Island
(Richmond)
 CanadaFraser River estuary,
Strait of Georgia
198,309 (2016)120461,6534,280
Beigang Island
(Haikou)
 ChinaDongzhai Harbor1,5500.940.361,6494,270
O'ahu United StatesPacific Ocean976,372 (2012)1,5455971,6364,240
Key West United StatesGulf of Mexico,
Straits of Florida
24,649 (2010)15.45.91,6004,10024°33′33″N 81°47′2″W
Büyükada (Princes' Islands) TurkeySea of Marmara8,5865.382.081,5954,13040°51′28″N 29°07′12″E
New Providence BahamasAtlantic Ocean248,948 (2010)207801,5944,13025°2′N 77°24′W
Mercer Island United StatesLake Washington25,976 (2018)16.46.31,5844,100
Maalhos MaldivesIndian Ocean516 (2022)0.3270.126 (est.)1,5784,090
Bitra (main island) IndiaIndian Ocean2780.1770.0681,5714,070
Bahrain Island BahrainPersian Gulf940,000 (2010)6042331,5564,03026°2′N 50°33′E
Dordrecht NetherlandsRhine–Meuse–Scheldt delta119,57678.5430.321,5223,94051°48′N 4°40′E
Ischia  Italy Tyrrhenian Sea,
Campanian Archipelago
70,043 (2019) 46.317.9 1,5123,920
Tromsøya
(Tromsø)
 Norway33,668 (2008)22.798.801,5033,890
Kınalıada (Princes' Islands) TurkeySea of Marmara2,0251.360.531,4883,85040°54′35″N 29°3′0″E
Kalpeni IndiaIndian Ocean4,526 (2014)3.081.191,4693,800
Lehtisaari
(Helsinki)
 Finland1,148 (2008)0.790.311,4533,760
Öckerö Sweden3,488 (2010)2.420.931,4413,730
Pirallahi Island AzerbaijanCaspian Sea20,57814.65.61,4093,650
Kuusisaari
(Helsinki)
 Finland588 (2008)0.400.151,3953,610
Île Jésus
(Laval)
 Canada400,000 (2010)245951,3843,580
Bet Dwarka IndiaGulf of Kutch15,000 (2011)114.21,3643,530
St. Martin's Island BangladeshBay of Bengal4,000 (2010)31.21,3333,450
Bantayan PhilippinesTañon Strait
Visayan Sea
142,457108.7742.001,3103,40011°13′3″N 123°44′54″E
Smögen Sweden1,329 (2010)1.050.411,2663,280
Bhola Island Bangladesh1,800,000 (2020)1,4415561,2493,230
Feridhoo MaldivesIndian Ocean543 (2022)0.4450.172 (est.)1,2203,200
Chizumulu Island MalawiLake Malawi4,0003.391.31 (est.)1,1803,100
Labuan Malaysia99,500 (2019)85331,1713,030
Capri ItalyTyrrhenian Sea12,200 (2002)10.44.01,1703,000
Okinawa Island JapanPacific Ocean1,384,762 (2009)1,207.87466.361,1462,970
Diu Island IndiaArabian Sea44,215 (2015)38.815.01,1403,000
Mukaishima Island JapanSeto Inland Sea25,816 (2003)23.319.001,1082,870
Burgazada (Princes' Islands) TurkeySea of Marmara1,6551.50.581,1032,86040°52′47.66″N 29°3′42.32″E
Penghu Island Taiwan70,200 (2010)64251,1002,800
Bhutni IndiaGanges River,
Fulahar River
89,02181.5831.50 (est.)1,0912,830
Treasure and Yerba Buena
(San Francisco)
 United StatesSan Francisco Bay2,500 (2010)2.3340.9011,0712,770
Java IndonesiaIndian Ocean,
Java Sea
141,000,000 (2015)132,18751,0381,0672,760
Edayilakkad India1,3051.260.491,0362,680
Zhoushan Island ChinaHangzhou Bay502,667502.65194.071,0002,600
Şövalye Island (Knight Island)  TurkeyAegean Sea1100.110.0421,0002,60036°39′2.2″N 29°6′7.5″E
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Densely populated archipelagos

These archipelagos have a density of over 1,000 people/km2 (2,600 people/sq mi), meaning at least one island must have over 1,000 people/km2 (2,600 people/sq mi). However, there is no available data for the individual islands.

More information Archipelago, Country/Territory ...
Archipelago Country/Territory Number of
islands
Population Area Density
km2sq mi per km2per sq mi
Thousand Islands  Indonesia 342 27,749 (2020) 10.183.93 2,7267,060
Amwaj Islands  Bahrain 9 10,000 (2010) 4.311.66 2,3206,000
Balabalagan Islands  Indonesia 14 2,201 (2020) 1.470.57 1,4973,880
Bermuda Bermuda Bermuda 181 63,913 (2019 estimate) 53.220.5 1,2013,110
Dongshan  China 44 200,000 19475 1,0312,670
Close

Other notable islands

More information Island, Country ...
Island Country Population Area Density Year Refs
km2sq mi per km2per sq mi
Cebu Philippines3,979,1554,467.51,724.98902,300 2015
Mauritius Mauritius1,263,0891,8657206801,800 2012
Taiwan Taiwan23,000,00035,80113,8236421,660 2008
Ambon Island Indonesia501,364803.9310.46241,620 2014
Aquidneck Island, Rhode Island United States60,87098386211,610 2000
Unguja Tanzania896,7216432485381,390
Nauru Nauru10,084218.14801,200 2011
Luzon Philippines48,520,774104,68840,4204631,200 2010 [31][32][33]
Tenerife Spain931,6462,0347854571,180 2022
Honshū Japan103,000,000230,50089,0004471,160 2005 [34]
Lamma Island Hong Kong5,50013.745.314001,000 2007
Kyūshū Japan13,231,99535,64013,760371960
Puerto RicoPuerto Rico Puerto Rico3,205,6918,8683,424361.4936 2023
Réunion France885,7002,511970353910 2013
Madeira Portugal245,595741286331860 2021
Sri Lanka (main island) Sri Lanka21,184,00065,26825,200325840 2008
Mindanao Philippines29,968,17494,63036,540317820 2010 [32][35]
Great Britain United Kingdom61,450,000209,33180,823294760 2011
Awaji Island Japan147,359592.17228.64249640
Majorca Spain869,0673,640.111,405.45239620
Shikoku Japan4,141,95518,8007,300220570 2005
Sicily Italy5,051,07525,7009,900197510 2010
Langkawi, Kedah Malaysia65,000479185136350 2010
Sulawesi (Celebes) Indonesia17,371,783180,68169,76196250 2010
Sumatra Indonesia45,000,000470,000180,00096250 2005 [36]
Ireland Ireland /  United Kingdom (Northern Ireland)6,197,10084,42132,59573190 2008
Borneo Indonesia /  Brunei /  Malaysia21,258,000748,168288,8692873 2014
Vancouver Island Canada775,34731,28512,07924.864 2016
New Guinea Indonesia /  Papua New Guinea11,306,940785,753303,3811436} 2014
Iceland Iceland350,710101,82639,3153.48.8 2018
Madagascar Madagascar31,964,956592,796228,88055140 2024 [37]
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Least densely populated islands

Summarize
Perspective

There are numerous uninhabited or deserted islands. The largest uninhabited island in the world is Devon Island in Canada. The list contains islands with densities below 0.1/km2 (0.26/sq mi). Note that many of these populations are non-permanent.

More information Island, Country/Territory ...
Island Country/Territory Population Area Density
km2sq mi per km2per sq mi
Kotelny Island  Russia 2 23,1658,944 0.0000860.00022
Ellesmere Island  Canada 146 196,23575,767 0.0007440.00193
Banks Island  Canada 103 70,02827,038 0.00140.0036
Clarence Island  Chile 5 1,111429 0.00450.012
Seguam Island  United States 1 21583 0.004650.0120
Alexandra Land  Russia 5 1,050410 0.004760.0123
Kuiu Island  United States 10 1,936747 0.0050.013
Grande-Terre (Kerguelen) French Southern and Antarctic Lands French Southern and Antarctic Lands 45 6,6752,577 0.0070.018
James Ross Island Antarctica Antarctica 20 (summer) 2,5981,003 0.00770.020
0 (winter) 2,5981,003 00
Santa Cruz Island  United States 2 25097 0.0080.021
Unimak Island  United States 35 4,1191,590 0.00850.022
Victoria Island  Canada 1,875 217,29183,897 0.00860.022
South Georgia South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 32 3,5281,362 0.00910.024
Santa Rosa Island  United States 2 215.383.1 0.00930.024
Etolin Island  United States 15 878.1339.0 0.0170.044
Adelaide Island Antarctica Antarctica 100 (approx.) 4,6631,800 0.02150.056
Baffin Island  Canada 11,000 507,451195,928 0.02170.056
Umnak  United States 39 1,776.8686.0 0.0220.057
Bear Island  Norway 4 17869 0.02230.058
Hawkins Island  United States 4 17668 0.02270.059
Shuyak Island  United States 4 168.365.0 0.0240.062
Southampton Island  Canada 1,035 41,21415,913 0.0250.065
Greenland Danish Realm Kingdom of Denmark 56,452 2,166,086836,330 0.02610.068
Cornwallis Island  Canada 183 6,9952,701 0.02620.068
Anticosti Island  Canada 218 7,9533,071 0.0270.070
Dundee Island Antarctica Antarctica 10 347134 0.02880.075
Hinchinbrook Island  United States 5 17266 0.0290.075
Dall Island  United States 20 657.9254.0 0.030.078
Vaygach Island  Russia 106 3,3831,306 0.0310.080
West Falkland Falkland Islands Falkland Islands 160 4,5321,750 0.0350.091
Deception Island Antarctica Antarctica 3 (winter) 7931 0.040.10
51 (summer) 7931 0.651.7
Nunivak Island  United States 191 4,226.81,632.0 0.0450.12
Sukkwan Island  United States 9 16764 0.050.13
Greenwich Island Antarctica Antarctica 8 (winter) 14355 0.0560.15
62 (summer) 14355 0.431.1
Wellington Island  Chile 340 5,5562,145 0.060.16
Spitsbergen  Norway 2,642 37,67314,546 0.070.18
Ross Island Antarctica Antarctica 174 (winter) 2,460950 0.0710.18
1,088 (summer) 2,460950 0.441.1
Alamagan Northern Mariana Islands Northern Mariana Islands 1 12.965.00 0.07720.200
Heceta Island  United States 14 18170 0.07730.200
Atka Island  United States 95 1,048.8404.9 0.090.23
Agrihan Northern Mariana Islands Northern Mariana Islands 4 44.0517.01 0.0910.24
Fraser Island  Australia 152 1,655639 0.0920.24
Afognak  United States 169 1,812.6699.8 0.0930.24
Cockburn Island  Canada 16 17166 0.0940.24
Close

See also

Notes

  1. Physiographically, there are only four continents (including offshore continental islands which sit on the nearby continental shelves) that are completely surrounded by water: Afro-Eurasia (57% of the global land area), the Americas (28.5%), Antarctica (9%), and Australia (5%). The remaining 0.5% is made up of remote oceanic islands, mostly scattered within Oceania in the central and south Pacific Ocean.[1]
  2. Including landmasses which are above water and over 2,500,000 km2 (970,000 sq mi). The submerged continent of Zealandia (approx. 5,000,000 km2 (1,900,000 sq mi)) is excluded.[2]
  3. Figure derived from the Global Islands Explorer website, by adding the areas of mainland Africa (29,370,907 km2 (11,340,171 sq mi)) and mainland Eurasia (50,439,819 km2 (19,474,923 sq mi)).
  4. Figure derived from the Global Islands Explorer website, by adding the areas of mainland North America (20,090,075 km2 (7,756,821 sq mi)) and mainland South America (17,609,548 km2 (6,799,084 sq mi)).
  5. Mainland Australia is more than three times the size of Greenland, the largest island.[4] Australia is sometimes dubbed "The Island Continent" or "Earth's largest island, but its smallest continent".[5]
  6. Figure derived from the Geoscience Australia website, the area of mainland Tasmania (64,519 km2 (24,911 sq mi)) has been deducted.[6] The Global Islands Explorer website has given a slightly larger figure of 7,618,696 km2 (2,941,595 sq mi) for the area of mainland Australia.
  7. Area of mainland Antarctica, without the ice shelves and nearby islands.[7]

References

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