下薩克森語(德語:Niedersächsisch),又稱西低地德語(德語:Westniederdeutsch),是一系列低地德語方言的總稱,分佈於德國西北部、荷蘭東部。它與東低地德語一起構成了低地德語。
方言
日耳曼語族下的分類很難準確定義;大多數都有漸變群的性質,鄰近的方言互相能夠交流,距離較遠的則不能。不過可以認為,大多數西低地德語方言是古薩克遜語的後裔,或受古薩克遜語的強烈影響。
- 在德國北部:
- Northern Low Saxon (Noble, Cecil A. M. (1983). Modern German dialects New York [and others], Lang, p. 103-104)
- Schleswigsch
- Holsteinisch
- Dithmarsch
- North Hanoveranian
- Standard East Frisian
- Ollnborger Platt
- Emsländisch
- Eastphalian language (around Hannover)
- Heide Eastphalian
- Main Eastphalian
- Göttingisch-Grubenhagensch
- Elbe Eastphalian
- 西法倫方言 (在西法倫)
- 在荷蘭東部:
- Kollumerlands (a Frisian/Plattdüütsch mixture dialect in Groningen and Fryslân)
- Gronings (on Frisian substrate)
- Noord-Gronings (in Groningen)
- Westerwolds (in eastern Groningen)
- Stad-Gronings/Noordenvelds (in Groningen and Northern Drenthe)
- Stellingwerfs/Steenwijkerlands/West-Drenths (in Ooststellingwerf and Weststellingwerf, in Fryslân and in parts of Drenthe)
- Veenkoloniaals (in eastern Groningen and Drenthe)
- Midden-Drents
- Zuid-Drents
- Twents (in Twente, eastern Overijssel)
- Gelders-Overijssels en Urks
- Achterhoek (in Gelderland)
- Sallands/Zuidoost-Drenths (in central Overijssel, in Gelderland and in Drenthe, resp.)
- Urks (in Flevoland)
- Veluws
- North Veluws (in Gelderland)
- East Veluws (in Gelderland)
(此為不完全列表)
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