Gulf War |
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the Cold War[1] හි කොටසකි |
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Gulf_War_Photobox.jpg/220px-Gulf_War_Photobox.jpg) Clockwise from top: USAF F-15Es, F-16s, and an F-15C flying over burning Kuwaiti oil wells; British troops from the Staffordshire Regiment practicising casualty evacuation; camera view from a Lockheed AC-130; the Highway of Death; M728 Combat Engineer Vehicle |
දිනය | 2 August 1990 – 17 January 1991 (Operation Desert Shield) 17 January 1991 – 28 February 1991 (Operation Desert Storm) (මාස 6 ක්, සති 3 ක් සහ දින 5 ක්) |
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පිහිටුම | |
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ප්රතිඵලය |
Coalition victory
- Expulsion of Iraqi military forces from Kuwait
- Kuwaiti independence restored
- Destruction of Kuwaiti and Iraqi infrastructure
- Iraq launches missiles against Saudi Arabian targets
- Iraqi rocket attacks on Israel
- Establishment of Iraqi no-fly zones
- Sanctions against Iraq imposed by the United Nations Security Council
- UNSC Resolution 687 establishes ceasefire terms; beginning of the Iraq disarmament crisis
- UNSC Resolution 689 establishes the United Nations Iraq–Kuwait Observation Mission to monitor the international border between Iraq and Kuwait
- Ba'athist government retains power in Iraq
- Beginning of Iraqi anti-government uprisings
- Expulsion of Palestinians from Kuwait
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භුමිප්රදේශාත්මක වෙනස්වීම් |
- State of Kuwait resumes self-governance over all Kuwaiti sovereign territory
- Establishment of a demilitarized zone and construction of a separation barrier along the Iraq–Kuwait border
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යුද්ධාවතීරයන් |
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United States
United Kingdom
France
Saudi Arabia
Egypt
Kuwait
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Iraq |
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ආඥාපතියන් සහ නායකයන් |
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George H. W. Bush
Dan Quayle
Dick Cheney
Colin Powell
Norman Schwarzkopf
John J. Yeosock
Walter E. Boomer
Charles Horner
Stanley Arthur
Robert B. Johnston
Margaret Thatcher
John Major
Peter de la Billière
François Mitterrand
Michel Roquejeoffre
Sheikh Jaber Al Ahmad
Sheikh Saad Al Abdullah
King Fahd
Prince Abdullah
Prince Sultan
Saleh Al-Muhaya
Khalid bin Sultan[6][7]
Prince Nayef
Prince Badr
Prince Turki Al Faisal
Hosni Mubarak
Youssef Sabri Abu Taleb
Salah Halabi
M. H. Tantawi
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Saddam Hussein
Tariq Aziz
Ali Hassan al-Majid
Izzat Ibrahim al-Douri
Iyad Futayyih
Hussein Kamel al-Majid
Abid Hamid Mahmud
Muzahim Saab Hassan
Salah Aboud Mahmoud
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හමුදාමය ප්රබලතාවය |
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Over 950,000 soldiers |
Over 650,000 soldiers |
අපාතිකයන් සහ හානි |
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Total: 13,488
Coalition: 292 killed (147 killed by enemy action, 145 non-hostile deaths) 776 wounded[8] (467 wounded in action) 31 tanks destroyed/disabled[9][10][11][12] [13][14][15][16] 28 Bradley IFVs destroyed/damaged [17][18] 1 M113 APC destroyed 2 British Warrior APCs destroyed 1 artillery piece destroyed 75 aircraft destroyed[තහවුරු කර නොමැත] Kuwait: 420 killed
12,000 captured
≈200 tanks destroyed/captured
850+ other armored vehicles destroyed/captured
57 aircraft lost
8 aircraft captured (Mirage F1s)
17 ships sunk, 6 captured[19] |
Total: 175,000–300,000+
Iraqi: 20,000–50,000 killed[21] 75,000+ wounded[8] 80,000–175,000 captured[22][23] 3,300 tanks destroyed 2,100 APCs destroyed 2,200 artillery pieces destroyed 110 aircraft destroyed[තහවුරු කර නොමැත] 137 aircraft flown to Iran to escape destruction[තහවුරු කර නොමැත] 19 ships sunk, 6 damaged[තහවුරු කර නොමැත] |
Kuwaiti civilian losses: Over 1,000 killed[24] 600 missing people[25] Iraqi civilian losses: 3,664 killed[26] Other civilian losses: 75 killed in Israel and Saudi Arabia, 309 injured |