Bibliotheca Nationalis Sinarum

Bibliotheca Nationalis Sinarum,^[1] Pecini sita, est bibliotheca nationalis Rei Publicae Popularis Sinarum. Quae bibliotheca, plus quam 37 milliones rerum tenens,^[2] est maxima in Asia continentali et una ex maximis in orbe terrarum. Maximas litterarum Sinarum et documentorum historicorum collectiones in orbe terrarum tenet.^[3]

Veterrima Bibliothecae Nationalis Sinarum aedificia Pecini patent.

Meridiana bibliotheca regio nocte videtur.

Septentrionalis bibliothecae regio videtur.

Interiores regionis partes septentrionalis videntur.

Pagina in primo editione Zizhi Tongjian (anno 1084 edita), quod a Sima Guang scripta est.

Fragmentum Classicorum Lapideorum Xipingensium Domus Han, qui a Cai Yong eruditisque consociatis scripti sunt.

Bibliotheca Imperialis Pecinensis (京师图书馆, Jīngshī Túshūguǎn), proxima Bibliothecae Nationalis Sinarum institutio, die 9 Septembris 1909 a rectione Domus Qing constituta est. Primum rite aperta est post res novas Xinhainses anno 1912. Bibliotheca statum bibliothecae depositoriae anno 1916 accepit.^[3] Suum nomen in Bibliothecam Pecinense Nationale mense Iulio 1928 commutatum est, et deinde in Bibliothecam Nationalem. Rector hoc tempore est Han Yongjin (韩永进).^[4]

Res notabiles

• Plus quam 270 000 librorum antiquorum et rarorum, et plus quam 1 640 000 librorum Sinicorum traditionaliter filis ligatorum.^[3]
• Plus quam 35 000 inscriptiones in ossibus fatidicis et testudinibus ex Domu Shang (a 16 ad 11 fere saecula a.C.n.).^[3]
• tabulae exstantes Classicorum Lapideorum Xipingensium, a Cai Yong (132–192) Domus Han Orientalis (25–220) creatorum.^[5]
• Plus quam 16,000 voluminum pretiosorum documentorum et manuscriptorum historicorum ex specibus Mogao apud Dunhuang.^[3]
• Veterrimae tabulae geographicae, diagrammata, et adumbrationes fricatae ex inscriptionibus antiquis in variis materiis factae.
• Exemplaria orsarum Buddhisticarum ex saeculo sexto.
• Prima editio Zizhi Tongjian, quod a Sima Guang scriptum est.^[6]
• Libri et archiva ex bibliothecis imperialibus Domus Song Meridianae (1127–1279),^[7] inter quae opera eruditi Zhu Xi.^[8]
• Veterrima editio impressa exstans Huangdi Neijing (100 a.C.n. fere), ex Domu Jin (1115–1234).^[9]
• Plenissima Domús Ming (1368–1644) exemplaria exstantia Encyclopaediae Yongle ('Magnus Canon Aetatis Yongle').^[10]
• Exemplar Siku Quanshu ("Iusta Bibliotheca Quattuor Ramorum Litterarum"), anno 1782 confectum, Domu Qing regnante
• Necessarii libri collegiorum imperialium Qing et praeclarorum collectorum privatorum^[7]

Notae

1. Sinice simpliciter 中国国家图书馆, traditionaliter 中國國家圖書館, pinyin Zhōngguó Guójiā Túshūguǎn.
2. "Overview of Library Collections". National Library of China .
3. "The National Library of China (NLC) Advancing Towards the Twenty-first Century". Bibliotheca Nationalis Australiae .
4. "About Us – Leadership". National Library of China .
5. "The Xiping Stone Classics". World Digital Library .
6. Zhou et Weitz 2002: 278.
7. National Libraries. Encyclopædia Britannica Online.
8. "The Four Books in Chapter and Verse with Collected Commentaries". World Digital Library .
9. "The Su Wen of the Huangdi Neijing (Inner Classic of the Yellow Emperor)". World Digital Library .
10. "China mega-book gets new life". CNN. 18 Aprilis 2002 .

Bibliographia

• Bailey, Paul J. 1990. Reform the People: Changing Attitudes Towards Popular Education in Early Twentieth-Century China. Edimburgi: Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 0-7486-0218-6. Editio apud Questiam.^{[nexus deficit]}
• Keenan, Barry C. 1994. Imperial China's Last Classical Academies: Social Change in the Lower Yangzi, 1864–1911. Berkeleiae: Institute of East Asian Studies, Universitatis Californiae. ISBN 1-55729-041-5. Editio apud Questiam.^{[nexus deficit]}
• Li, Zhizhong 李致忠, editor principalis. 2009. Zhongguo guojia tushuguan guanshi 中国国家图书馆馆史 [Historia Bibliothecae Nationalis Sinae]. Pecini: NLC Press (国家图书馆出版社). ISBN 978-7-5013-4070-5. Sinice.
• Lin, Sharon Chien. 1983. "Education for Librarianship in China after the Cultural Revolution." Journal of Education for Librarianship 24 (1): 17–29. JSTOR 40322775.
• Lin, Sharon Chien. 1998. Libraries and Librarianship in China. Westport Connecticutae et Londinii: Greenwood Press. ISBN 0-313-28937-9. Editio apud Questiam.^{[nexus deficit]}
• Zhou, Mi, et Ankeney Weitz. 2002. Zhou Mi's Record of Clouds and Mist Passing Before One's Eyes: An Annotated Translation. Lugduni Batavorum: Brill. ISBN 9789004126053.

Bibliographia addita

• Blondel, Jean-François. 2013. Prestigieuses bibliothèques du monde. Tolosae: Oxus. ISBN 978-2-84898-160-4.
• Cheng, Huan Wen. 1991. "The Impact of American Librarianship on Chinese Librarianship in Modern Times (1840–1949)." Libraries & Culture 26 (2): 372–87. JSTOR 25542343.
• Fung, Margaret C. 1984. "Safekeeping of the National Peiping Library's Rare Chinese Books at the Library of Congress 1941-1965." The Journal of Library History 19 (3): 359–72. JSTOR 25541531.
• Lee, Hwa-Wei. 1996. "American Contributions to Modern Library Development in China: A Historic Review." Paper presented at the 1st China–United States Library Conference, 30 Iunii 1996. Editio interretialis.
• Li, Guoqing 李国庆. 2001. "History of the National Library of China." In International Dictionary of Library Histories, ed. David H. Stam, 499–502. Sicagi: Fitzroy Dearborn. ISBN 1579582443.
• Lin, Sharon Chien. 1983. "Education for Librarianship in China after the Cultural Revolution." Journal of Education for Librarianship 24 (1): 17–29/ JSTOR 40322775.
• Lin, Sharon Chien. 1985. "Historical Development of Library Education in China." The Journal of Library History 20 (4): 368–86. JSTOR 25541653.
• Prentice, Susan. 1986. "The National Library of China: The View from Within." The Australian Journal of Chinese Affairs 15: 103–12. JSTOR 2158874.
• Wallace, Wenhui Xu. 2004. "Aktivitäten und Entwicklungsstrategien des chinesischen Bibliothekswesens im Hinblick auf die Öffentlichen Bibliotheken unter besonderer Berücksichtigung des Internets." Berolini. doi:10.18452/15062. Editio interretialis.
• Yu, Priscilla C. 2001. "Leaning to One Side: The Impact of the Cold War on Chinese Library Collections." Libraries & Culture 36 (1): 253–66, JSTOR 25548906.
• Yu, Priscilla C., et Donald G. Davis, Jr. 1998. "Arthur E. Bostwick and Chinese Library Development: A Chapter in International Cooperation." Libraries & Culture 33 (4): 389–406. JSTOR 25548664.
• Zhu, Peter F. 2009. "Harvard College Library, China Form Pact: Harvard-Yenching Library collection to be digitized." Harvard Crimson, 13 Octobris 2009.

Nexus externi

Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad Bibliothecam Nationalem Sinae spectant.

• Situs interretialis bibliothecae proprius.