Colonia pro negotio privato fuit, ad lucrifaciendum pecuniam ex commercio pellis in America Septentrionali. Novum Belgium per prima decennia sensim occupabatur, partim propter pravam rerum administrationem a Nederlandica Indiae Occidentalis Societate effectam, partim propter certamina cum indigenis. Deductio Novae Sueciae suos fines meridianos violabat, finesque septentrionales ad accommodandam Confoederationem Novam Angliam crescentem aptabantur. Novum Belgium inter annos 1651 et 1660 rapidissime crevit, et maior portuscommercii in Oceano Atlantico Septentrionali facta est. Deditio Arcis AmstelodamiRegno Anglico anno 1664 effecta est, Anglo-Nederlandicum Bellum Alterum anno 1667 excitans. Nederlandi anno 1673regionem iterum ceperunt, sed eam secundum Alteram Vestmonasterii Pactionem reliquerunt, quod Anglo-Nederlandicum Bellum Tertium proximo anno composuit.
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