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trofeo anual de futbol xogado en Inglaterra, onde xogan o campión da Premier League e a FA Cup From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
A Football Association Community Shield, antigamente Charity Shield e tamén chamada Supercopa de Inglaterra, é un trofeo anual xogado en Inglaterra, onde xogan o campión da Premier League e a FA Cup da pasada tempada. Se un equipo fai un dobrete, é dicir gaña ambos títulos o mesmo ano, entón participaría o segundo clasificado da liga. O partido xógase ao comezo da tempada, tradicionalmente en Wembley.
Nome na lingua orixinal | (en-gb) Football Association Community Shield |
---|---|
Tipo | Trofeo |
Deporte | fútbol |
Organizador | The Football Association (pt) |
Número de participantes | 2 |
Localización e Datas | |
País | Reino Unido |
Vixencia | 1908 – |
Calendario da tempada | agosto – |
Período de ocorrencia | 1 ano |
Outro | |
Páxina web oficial | thefa.com… |
A copa xogouse por primeira vez na tempada de 1908-09, substituíndo á Sheriff of London Charity Shield, que se empezara a xogar en 1898, con todo a Sheriff of London Charity Shield reapareceu máis tarde nalgunhas ocasións xunto á Charity Shield. Os partidos desta competición eran profesionais contra afeccionados. O primeiro partido foi entre o Manchester United (profesionais) e Queens Park Rangers (afeccionados). A competición nesa época non estaba moi considerada e os partidos eran informais.
Despois dos partidos de profesionais contra afeccionados o formato de competición foi evolucionando gradualmente en partidos entre os gañadores da liga e a copa. Porén, houbo excepcións, como na edición de 1950, onde xogaron a selección de Inglaterra do mundial contra o gañador da Copa. A data do xogo foi movida ao comezo da tempada en 1959, e en 1974 o secretario da FA, Ted Croker, creou o formato actual cos partidos sempre sendo xogados entre o gañador da liga e a copa no estadio nacional e os ingresos destinados a caridade (de aí o nome inglés da competición, Charity Shiel, ou Copa da Caridade). O partido é decidido no mesmo día con tempo extra e penaltis se preciso, aínda que entre 1975 e 1993 compartíase o trofeo se se empataba ao final do tempo de xogo.
Coa formación dunha nova liga, a Premier League en 1992, a Shield pasou a disputarse entre o gañador da Premier League e a FA Cup. A competición foi renomeada como Community Shield no ano 2002, sendo unha pequena cantidade destinada á caridade, mentres que o demais é para reformar a competición. O equipo máis laureado da competición é o Manchester United, gañador en 21 ocasións. A maior cantidade de goles nunha final foi o Manchester United goleando 8-4 a Swindon Town, en 1911.
Lista de gañadores da Community Shield ano a ano.[1]
Ano | Campión | Goleadores | Resultado | Goleadores | Subcampión | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1908 | Manchester United | Meredith | 1 – 1 | Cannon | Queens Park Rangers | |
Desquite | Turnbull (3) Wall |
4 – 0 | ||||
1909 | Newcastle United | Allan Rutherford |
2 – 0 | Northampton Town | ||
1910 | Brighton and Hove Albion | Webb | 1 – 0 | Aston Villa | ||
1911 | Manchester United | Halse (6) Turnbull Wall |
8 – 4 | Fleming Wheatcroft Tout Jefferson |
Swindon Town | |
1912 | Blackburn Rovers | Aitkenhead (2) | 2 – 1 | Revill | Queens Park Rangers | |
1913 | English Professionals XI | Hampton (4) Holley (2) Fleming |
7 – 2 | Barlos Farnfield |
English Amateurs XI | |
1914 – 1919. A Community Shield non foi xogada neste período debido á suspensión do fútbol por mor da primeira guerra mundial | ||||||
1920 | West Bromwich Albion | Smith (2) | 2 – 0 | Tottenham Hotspur | ||
1921 | Tottenham Hotspur | Bliss Cantrell |
2 – 0 | Burnley | ||
1922 | Huddersfield Town | Wilson | 1 – 0 | Liverpool | ||
1923 | English Professionals XI | Bradford Chambers |
2 – 0 | English Amateurs XI | ||
1924 | English Professionals XI | Walker (2) Buchan |
3 – 1 | Kail | English Amateurs XI | |
1925 | English Amateurs XI | Ashton (4) Macey (2) |
6 – 1 | Hannaford | English Professionals XI | |
1926 | English Amateurs XI | Minter (2) Macey (2) Kail Keeping (p.m.) |
6 – 3 | Rawlings (2) Tunstall |
English Professionals XI | |
1927 | Cardiff City | Ferguson Davies |
2 – 1 | Ashton | Corinthian | |
1928 | Everton | Dean (2) | 2 – 1 | Thornewell | Blackburn Rovers | |
1929 | English Professionals XI |
Seed Chandler Pease |
3 – 0 | English Amateurs XI | ||
1930 | Arsenal | Hulme Jack |
2 – 1 | Burgess (pen.) | Sheffield Wednesday | |
1931 | Arsenal | Bastin | 1 – 0 | West Bromwich Albion | ||
1932 | Everton | Dean (4) Johnson |
5 – 3 | McMenemy (2) Boyd |
Newcastle United | |
1933 | Arsenal | Birkett (2) Bowden |
3 – 0 | Everton | ||
1934 | Arsenal | Birkett Marshall Drake Bastin |
4 – 0 | Manchester City | ||
1935 | Sheffield Wednesday | Dewar | 1 – 0 | Arsenal | ||
1936 | Sunderland | Burbanks Carter |
2 – 1 | Kirchen | Arsenal | |
1937 | Manchester City | Herd Doherty |
2 – 0 | Sunderland | ||
1938 | Arsenal | Drake (2) | 2 – 1 | R. Beattie | Preston North End | |
1939 – 1947. A Community Shield non foi xogada neste período debido á suspensión do fútbol por mor da segunda guerra mundial | ||||||
1948 | Arsenal | Lewis (2) Jones Rooke |
4 – 3 | Rowley Burke Mitten |
Manchester United | |
1949 | Portsmouth | Reid | 1 – 1 Compartido |
Hancocks (pen.) | Wolverhampton Wanderers | |
1950 | English World Cup XI | Mannion Mortensen Baily Mullen |
4 – 2 | Johnstone Lofthouse |
English FA Canadian Touring XI | |
1951 | Tottenham Hotspur | Murphy Bennett |
2 – 1 | Milburn | Newcastle United | |
1952 | Manchester United | Rowley (2) Byrne Downie |
4 – 2 | Keeble (2) | Newcastle United | |
1953 | Arsenal | Lishman (2) Lawton |
3 – 1 | Mortensen | Blackpool | |
1954 | Wolverhampton Wanderers | Swinbourne (2) Deeley Hancocks |
4 – 4 Compartido |
Allen (3) Ryan |
West Bromwich Albion | |
1955 | Chelsea | McMichael (p.m.) Bentley Blunstone |
3 – 0 | Newcastle United | ||
19561956 | Manchester United | Viollet | 1 – 0 | Manchester City | ||
1957 | Manchester United | Taylor (3) Berry (pen.) |
4 – 0 | Aston Villa | ||
1958 | Bolton Wanderers | Hill Bannister Lofthouse (2) |
4 – 1 | Durandt | Wolverhampton Wanderers | |
1959 | Wolverhampton Wanderers | Murray Broadbent Lill |
3 – 1 | Wilson | Nottingham Forest | |
1960 | Burnley | Miller Connelly |
2 – 2 Compartido |
Deeley Murray |
Wolverhampton Wanderers | |
1961 | Tottenham Hotspur | Allen (2) Smith |
3 – 2 | Haynes Byrne |
FA XI | |
1962 | Tottenham Hotspur | Smith Graves (2) White Medwin |
5 – 1 | Stephenson | Ipswich Town | |
1963 | Everton | Gabriel Stevens Vernon (pen.) Temple |
4 – 0 | Manchester United | ||
1964 | Liverpool | Wallace G. Byrne |
2 – 2 Compartido |
J. Byrne Hurst |
West Ham United | |
1965 | Manchester United | Best Herd |
2 – 2 Compartido |
Stevenson Yeats |
Liverpool | |
1966 | Liverpool | Hunt | 1 – 0 | Everton | ||
1967 | Manchester United | Charlton (2) Law |
3 – 3 Compartido |
Robertson Jennings Saul |
Tottenham Hotspur | |
1968 | Manchester City | Owen (2) Lee (2) Lovett (p.m.) Young |
6 – 1 | Krzywicki | West Bromwich Albion | |
1969 | Leeds United | Gray Charlton |
2 – 1 | Bell | Manchester City | |
1970 | Everton | Whittle Kendall |
2 – 1 | Hutchinson | Chelsea | |
1971 | Leicester City | Whitworth | 1 – 0 | Liverpool | ||
1972 | Manchester City | Lee (pen.) | 1 – 0 | Aston Villa | ||
1973 | Burnley | Waldron | 1 – 0 | Manchester City | ||
1974 | Liverpool | Boersma | 1 – 1 Liverpool gaña 6-5 nos penaltis |
Cherry | Leeds United | |
1975 | Derby County | Hector McFarland |
2 – 0 | West Ham United | ||
1976 | Liverpool | Toshack | 1 – 0 | Southampton | ||
1977 | Manchester United | 0 – 0 Compartido |
Liverpool | |||
1978 | Nottingham Forest | O'Neill (2) Withe Lloyd Robertson |
5 – 0 | Ipswich Town | ||
1979 | Liverpool | McDermott (2) Dalglish |
3 – 1 | Sunderland | Arsenal | |
1980 | Liverpool | McDermott | 1 – 0 | West Ham United | ||
1981 | Aston Villa | Withe (2) | 2 – 2 Compartido |
Falco (2) | Tottenham Hotspur | |
1982 | Liverpool | Rush | 1 – 0 | Tottenham Hotspur | ||
1983 | Manchester United | Robson (2) | 2 – 0 | Liverpool | ||
1984 | Everton | Grobbelaar (p.m.) | 1 – 0 | Liverpool | ||
1985 | Everton | Steven Heath |
2 – 0 | Manchester United | ||
1986 | Everton | Heath 80' | 1 – 1 Compartido |
Rush 88' | Liverpool | |
1987 | Everton | Clarke | 1 – 0 | Coventry City | ||
1988 | Liverpool | Aldridge (2) | 2 – 1 | Fashanu | Wimbledon | |
1989 | Liverpool | Beardsley | 1 – 0 | Arsenal | ||
1990 | Liverpool | Barnes (pen.) | 1 – 1 Compartido |
Blackmore | Manchester United | |
1991 | Arsenal | 0 – 0 Compartido |
Tottenham Hotspur | |||
1992 | Leeds United | Cantona (3) Dorigo |
4 – 3 | Rush Saunders Strachan (p.m.) |
Liverpool | |
1993 | Manchester United | Hughes | 1 – 1 Manchester United gaña 5-4 nos penaltis |
Wright | Arsenal | |
1994 | Manchester United | Cantona (pen.) Ince |
2 – 0 | Blackburn Rovers | ||
1995 | Everton | Samways | 1 – 0 | Blackburn Rovers | ||
1996 | Manchester United | Cantona 25' Butt 30' Beckham 86' Keane 88' |
4 – 0 | Newcastle United | ||
1997 | Manchester United | Johnsen 57' | 1 – 1 Manchester United gaña 4–2 nos penaltis |
Hughes 52' | Chelsea | |
1998 | Arsenal | Overmars 33' Wreh 56' Anelka 71' |
3 – 0 | Manchester United | ||
1999 | Arsenal | Kanu 67' (pen.) Parlour 77' |
2 – 1 | Beckham 36' | Manchester United | |
2000 | Chelsea | Hasselbaink 22' Melchiot 73' |
2 – 0 | Manchester United | ||
2001 | Liverpool | McAllister 2' (pen.) Owen 16' |
2 – 1 | van Nistelrooy 51' | Manchester United | |
2002 | Arsenal | Gilberto 69' | 1 – 0 | Liverpool | ||
2003 | Manchester United | Silvestre 15' | 1 – 1 Manchester United gaña 4–3 nos penaltis |
Henry 20' | Arsenal | |
2004 | Arsenal | Gilberto 49' Reyes 59' Silvestre 79' (p.m.) |
3 – 1 | Smith 55' | Manchester United | |
2005 | Chelsea | Drogba 8', 57' | 2 – 1 | Fàbregas 65' | Arsenal | |
2006 | Liverpool | Riise 9' Crouch 80' |
2 – 1 | Shevchenko 43' | Chelsea | |
2007 | Manchester United | Giggs 35' | 1 – 1 Manchester United gaña 3-0 nos penaltis |
Malouda 45' | Chelsea | |
2008 | Manchester United | 0 – 0 Manchester United gaña 3-1 nos penaltis |
Portsmouth | |||
2009 | Chelsea | Carvalho 52' Lampard 71' |
2 – 2 Chelsea gaña 4-1 nos penaltis |
Nani 10' Rooney 90' |
Manchester United | |
2010 | Manchester United | Valencia 71' Hernández 76' Berbatov 90+2' |
3 – 1 | Salomon Kalou 83' | Chelsea | |
2011 | Manchester United | Smalling 52' Nani 58', 90+4' |
3 – 2 | Lescott 38' Džeko 45+1' |
Manchester City | |
2012 | Manchester City | Y. Touré 53' Tévez 59' Nasri 65' |
3 – 2 | Torres 40' Bertrand 80' |
Chelsea | |
2013 | Manchester United | Van Persie 6', 59' | 2 – 0 | Wigan Athletic | ||
2014 | Arsenal | Cazorla 21' Ramsey 42' Giroud 60' |
3 – 0 | Manchester City | ||
2015 | Arsenal | Oxlade-Chamberlain 24' | 1 – 0 | Chelsea | ||
2016 | Manchester United | Lingard 32' Ibrahimović 83' |
2 – 1 | Vardy 52' | Leicester City | |
2017 | Arsenal | Kolašinac 82' | 1 – 1 Arsenal gaña 4-1 nos penaltis |
Moses 46' | Chelsea | |
2018 | Manchester City | Agüero 13', 58' | 2 – 0 | Chelsea | ||
2019 | Manchester City | Sterling 12' | 1 – 1 Manchester City gaña 5-4 nos penaltis |
Matip 77' | Liverpool | |
2020 | Arsenal | Aubameyang 12' | 1 – 1 Arsenal gaña 5-4 nos penaltis |
Minamino 73' | Liverpool | |
2021 | Leicester City | Iheanacho 89' | 1 – 0 | Manchester City | ||
2022 | Liverpool | Alexander-Arnold 21' Salah 83' Núñez 90+4' |
3 – 1 | Álvarez 70' | Manchester City |
Equipo | Gañadas | Anos –(*Título compartido) |
---|---|---|
Manchester United | 21 | 1908, 1911, 1952, 1956, 1957, 1965*, 1967*, 1977*, 1983, 1990*, 1993, 1994, 1996, 1997, 2003, 2007, 2008, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2016 |
Arsenal | 16 | 1930, 1931, 1933, 1934, 1938, 1948, 1953, 1991*, 1998, 1999, 2002, 2004, 2014, 2015, 2017, 2020 |
Liverpool | 16 | 1964*, 1965*, 1966, 1974, 1976, 1977*, 1979, 1980, 1982, 1986*, 1988, 1989, 1990*, 2001, 2006, 2022 |
Everton | 9 | 1928, 1932, 1963, 1970, 1984, 1985, 1986*, 1987, 1995 |
Tottenham Hotspur | 7 | 1921, 1951, 1961, 1962, 1967*, 1981*, 1991* |
Manchester City | 6 | 1937, 1968, 1972, 2012, 2018, 2019 |
Wolverhampton Wanderers | 4 | 1949*, 1954*, 1959*, 1960* |
Chelsea | 4 | 1955, 2000, 2005, 2009 |
Burnley | 2 | 1960*, 1973 |
Leeds United | 2 | 1969, 1992 |
Leicester City | 2 | 1971, 2021 |
Portsmouth | 2 | 1939, 1949* |
West Bromwich Albion | 2 | 1920, 1954* |
Aston Villa | 1 | 1981* |
Blackburn Rovers | 1 | 1912 |
Bolton Wanderers | 1 | 1958 |
Brighton & Hove Albion | 1 | 1910 |
Cardiff City | 1 | 1927 |
Derby County | 1 | 1975 |
Huddersfield Town | 1 | 1922 |
Newcastle United | 1 | 1909 |
Nottingham Forest | 1 | 1978 |
Sheffield Wednesday | 1 | 1935 |
Sunderland | 1 | 1936 |
West Ham United | 1 | 1964* |
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