槍

See also: 枪

槍 U+69CD, 槍 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-69CD ← 槌 [U+69CC] CJK Unified Ideographs 槎 → [U+69CE]

Translingual

Han character

槍 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 木人戈口 (DOIR), four-corner 4896₇, composition ⿰木倉)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 546, character 9
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15319
• Dae Jaweon: page 934, character 1
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1266, character 5
• Unihan data for U+69CD

Chinese

Wikipedia has articles on:

• 槍 (Written Standard Chinese^?)
• 槍 (Classical)
• 枪 (Wu)

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 槍
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

	Old Chinese
艙	*sʰaːŋ
倉	*sʰaːŋ
蒼	*sʰaːŋ, *sʰaːŋʔ
滄	*sʰaːŋ, *sʰraŋs
傖	*sʰaːŋ, *zraːŋ
鶬	*sʰaːŋ
凔	*sʰaːŋ
槍	*sʰaŋ, *sʰraːŋ
搶	*sʰaŋ, *sʰaŋʔ, *sʰraŋʔ
蹌	*sʰaŋ
瑲	*sʰaŋ
牄	*sʰaŋ
嗆	*sʰaŋs
創	*sʰraŋ, *sʰraŋs
瘡	*sʰraŋ
愴	*sʰraŋʔ, *sʰraŋs
鎗	*sʰraːŋ

Characters in the same phonetic series (倉) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *sʰaŋ, *sʰraːŋ) : semantic 木 + phonetic 倉 (OC *sʰaːŋ).

Etymology 1

trad.		槍/鎗*
simp.		枪

This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “The modern Sinitic meaning of "gun" (which none of the Sino-Xenic languages use; 銃 (OC *tʰjuŋs) is used instead, while 槍 retains the original "spear" meaning) supposedly stems from a shortening of 突火槍, aka the "fire lance", an early proto-gun invented around the Song dynasty.[1] As for further etymology, doesn't seem to be given etymology by STEDT, though note a vague resemblance in the Old Chinese pronunciation to Burmese လှံ (hlam, “spear”).”

Pronunciation

Rime
Character	槍
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	清 (14)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	七羊切
Baxter	tshjang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sʰɨɐŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sʰiɐŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sʰiɑŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sʰɨaŋ/
Li Rong	/t͡sʰiaŋ/
Wang Li	/t͡sʰĭaŋ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡sʰi̯aŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qiāng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	coeng1

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	槍
Reading #	1/2
No.	1132
Phonetic component	倉
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	鏘
Old Chinese	/*sʰaŋ/

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): qiāng (qiang¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄤ

  (Dungan, Cyrillic and Wiktionary): чён (či͡on, I)

• Cantonese (Jyutping): coeng¹
• Gan (Wiktionary): qiong¹
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): chhiông

  (Meixian, Guangdong): qiong¹

• Jin (Wiktionary): qion¹
• Northern Min (KCR): chióng
• Eastern Min (BUC): chiŏng
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): chhiong / chhiang / chhiuⁿ / chhioⁿ

  (Teochew, Peng'im): cion¹ / ciên¹

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹chian
• Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): qian¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qiāng
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄤ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ciang
    • Wade–Giles: chʻiang¹
    • Yale: chyāng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiang
    • Palladius: цян (cjan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
  • (Dungan)
    • Cyrillic and Wiktionary: чён (či͡on, I)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰiɑŋ²⁴/

    (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: coeng¹
    • Yale: chēung
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsoeng¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: cêng¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰœːŋ⁵⁵/
• Gan
  • (Nanchang)
    • Wiktionary: qiong¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰiɔŋ⁴²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhiông
    • Hakka Romanization System: qiong^ˊ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: qiong¹
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi̯oŋ²⁴/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: qiong¹
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴/
• Jin
  • (Taiyuan)⁺
    • Wiktionary: qion¹
    • Sinological IPA (old-style): /t͡ɕʰiɒ̃¹¹/
• Northern Min
  • (Jian'ou)
    • Kienning Colloquial Romanized: chióng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiɔŋ⁵⁴/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: chiŏng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰuoŋ⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiong
    • Tâi-lô: tshiong
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chiofng
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiɔŋ³³/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiang
    • Tâi-lô: tshiang
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chiafng
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiaŋ³³/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiaŋ⁴⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Taichung, Hsinchu, Lukang, Sanxia, Yilan, Kinmen, Magong)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiuⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: tshiunn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chviw
    • IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Yilan, Kinmen): /t͡sʰiũ⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou, Lukang): /t͡sʰiũ³³/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Tainan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhioⁿ
    • Tâi-lô: tshionn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: chvioy
    • IPA (Zhangzhou, Tainan): /t͡sʰiɔ̃⁴⁴/

Note:

• chhiong/chhiang - literary;
• chhiuⁿ/chhioⁿ - vernacular.

• • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: cion¹ / ciên¹
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshioⁿ / tshieⁿ
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰĩõ³³/, /t͡sʰĩẽ³³/
Note:
• cion1 - Shantou;
• ciên1 - Chaozhou.
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ¹chian
    • MiniDict: chian^平
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹qian
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕʰiã⁵³/
• Xiang
  • (Changsha)
    • Wiktionary: qian¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯æn³³/

---

• Middle Chinese: tshjang

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*sʰaŋ/

Definitions

槍

1. (historical) spear; lance; pike

   刀槍不入／刀枪不入  ―  dāoqiāngbùrù  ―  to be bulletproof / invincible (lit. swords and spears cannot penetrate)

2. gun; firearm; shooter (Classifier: 桿／杆 m; 支 m c; 把 m c)

   兩把槍／两把枪 [Cantonese]  ―  loeng⁵ baa² coeng¹ [Jyutping]  ―  two guns

3. gun-like object

   焊槍／焊枪  ―  hànqiāng  ―  welding torch

   煙槍／烟枪  ―  yānqiāng  ―  opium pipe

4. Classifier for gunshots.

   佢中咗幾槍，流咗好多血。 [Cantonese, trad.]
   佢中咗几枪，流咗好多血。 [Cantonese, simp.]

   keoi⁵ zung¹ zo² gei² coeng¹, lau⁴ zo² hou² do¹ hyut³. [Jyutping]

   He was shot a few times and bled a lot.

5. to sit for an examination in place of someone else

   槍替／枪替  ―  qiāngtì  ―  to sit for an examination in place of someone else

   請槍／请枪 [Cantonese]  ―  ceng² coeng¹ [Jyutping]  ―  to hire somebody to substitute oneself to sit an examination

6. (obsolete) to collide

   • 我決起而飛，槍榆枋。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
     我决起而飞，枪榆枋。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]

     From: Zhuangzi, circa 3^rd – 2^nd centuries BCE

     Wǒ xuè qǐ ér fēi, qiāng yú fāng. [Pinyin]

     (please add an English translation of this usage example)

7. a surname

Synonyms

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		槍, 槍械, 槍支
Northeastern Mandarin	Beijing	槍
	Taiwan	槍
	Chifeng	槍
	Hulunbuir (Hailar)	槍
	Harbin	槍
	Shenyang	槍
	Singapore	槍
	Olginsky (Mikhaylovka)	槍
Jilu Mandarin	Tianjin	槍
	Tangshan	槍
	Cangzhou	槍
	Baoding	槍
	Shijiazhuang	槍
	Jinan	槍
Jiaoliao Mandarin	Yantai (Muping)	槍
	Qingdao	槍
Central Plains Mandarin	Luoyang	槍
	Wanrong	槍
	Zhengzhou	槍
	Xi'an	槍
	Xining	槍
	Xuzhou	槍
Lanyin Mandarin	Yinchuan	槍
	Lanzhou	槍
	Ürümqi	槍
Southwestern Mandarin	Chengdu	槍
	Chongqing	槍
	Wuhan	槍
	Guiyang	槍
	Kunming	槍
	Guilin	槍
	Liuzhou	槍
Jianghuai Mandarin	Nanjing	槍
	Yangzhou	槍
	Nantong	槍
	Hefei	槍
Cantonese	Guangzhou	槍
	Hong Kong	槍, 炮, 鐵
	Taishan	槍
	Dongguan	槍
	Singapore (Guangfu)	槍
Gan	Lichuan	槍
	Pingxiang	槍
Hakka	Meixian	槍
	Yudu	槍
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	銃仔
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	銃仔
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	銃仔
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	銃
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	銃
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	銃
Huizhou	Jixi	槍
	Shexian	槍
Jin	Taiyuan	槍
	Xinzhou	槍
	Linhe	槍
	Jining	槍
	Hohhot	槍
	Zhangjiakou	槍
	Handan	槍
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	槍, 銃
	Matsu	槍
Southern Min	Xiamen	銃, 銃支
	Quanzhou	銃, 銃支
	Jinjiang	銃
	Zhangzhou	銃, 銃支
	Zhangpu	銃
	Tainan	銃
	Penang (Hokkien)	銃
	Singapore (Hokkien)	銃, 銃支
	Manila (Hokkien)	銃
	Shantou	槍
	Jieyang	銃, 槍
	Haikou	槍
Puxian Min	Putian	銃
	Xianyou	銃
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	槍
Wu	Shanghai	槍
	Shanghai (Chongming)	槍
	Suzhou	槍
	Danyang	槍
	Hangzhou	槍
	Jinhua	槍
Xiang	Changsha	槍
	Loudi	槍

Dialectal synonyms of 槍 (“gun; firearm”) [map]

See also

• 槍械／枪械 (qiāngxiè, “firearm”)
• 銃／铳 (chòng, “blunderbuss”)

Compounds

• 來復槍 / 来复枪 (láifùqiāng)
• 來福槍 / 来福枪 (láifúqiāng)
• 信號槍 / 信号枪 (xìnhàoqiāng)
• 冷槍 / 冷枪
• 刀槍 / 刀枪 (dāoqiāng)
• 刀槍不入 / 刀枪不入 (dāoqiāngbùrù)
• 劍舌槍脣 / 剑舌枪唇
• 匹馬單槍 / 匹马单枪 (pǐmǎdānqiāng)
• 卡賓槍 / 卡宾枪 (kǎbīnqiāng)
• 吃槍藥 / 吃枪药 (chī qiāngyào)
• 單刀破槍 / 单刀破枪
• 單槍匹馬 / 单枪匹马 (dānqiāngpǐmǎ)
• 噴槍 / 喷枪 (pēnqiāng)
• 回馬槍 / 回马枪 (huímǎqiāng)
• 太空槍 / 太空枪
• 夾槍帶棒 / 夹枪带棒
• 套筒槍 / 套筒枪
• 急三槍 / 急三枪
• 手槍 / 手枪 (shǒuqiāng)
• 扎槍
• 扎空槍
• 打冷槍 / 打冷枪
• 打槍 / 打枪 (dǎqiāng)
• 投槍 / 投枪 (tóuqiāng)
• 拉槍 / 拉枪
• 拿槍桿 / 拿枪杆
• 排槍 / 排枪 (páiqiāng)
• 操槍 / 操枪
• 擦槍走火 / 擦枪走火 (cāqiāngzǒuhuǒ)
• 旗槍 / 旗枪
• 明槍 / 明枪
• 明槍暗箭 / 明枪暗箭
• 梭槍 / 梭枪
• 槍仗手 / 枪仗手
• 槍彈 / 枪弹 (qiāngdàn)
• 槍戰 / 枪战 (qiāngzhàn)
• 槍手 / 枪手 (qiāngshǒu)
• 槍托 / 枪托 (qiāngtuō)
• 槍把 / 枪把
• 槍擊 / 枪击 (qiāngjī)
• 槍支 / 枪支 (qiāngzhī)
• 槍斃 / 枪毙 (qiāngbì)
• 槍替 / 枪替 (qiāngtì)
• 槍枝 / 枪枝
• 槍林彈雨 / 枪林弹雨 (qiānglíndànyǔ)
• 槍械 / 枪械 (qiāngxiè)
• 槍桿子 / 枪杆子 (qiānggǎnzi)
• 槍殺 / 枪杀 (qiāngshā)
• 槍決 / 枪决 (qiāngjué)
• 槍法 / 枪法 (qiāngfǎ)
• 槍膛 / 枪膛 (qiāngtáng)
• 槍身 / 枪身
• 槍靶 / 枪靶 (qiāngbǎ)
• 標槍 / 标枪 (biāoqiāng)
• 機槍 / 机枪 (jīqiāng)
• 機關槍 / 机关枪 (jīguānqiāng)
• 步槍 / 步枪 (bùqiāng)
• 毛瑟槍 / 毛瑟枪 (máosèqiāng)
• 氣槍 / 气枪 (qìqiāng)
• 水槍 / 水枪 (shuǐqiāng)
• 洋槍 / 洋枪 (yángqiāng)
• 火槍 / 火枪 (huǒqiāng)
• 焊槍 / 焊枪 (hànqiāng)
• 煙槍 / 烟枪 (yānqiāng)
• 獵槍 / 猎枪 (lièqiāng)
• 瓦斯槍 / 瓦斯枪
• 發令槍 / 发令枪
• 短槍 / 短枪 (duǎnqiāng)
• 神槍手 / 神枪手 (shénqiāngshǒu)
• 紅槍會 / 红枪会
• 紅纓槍 / 红缨枪
• 老槍 / 老枪 (lǎoqiāng)
• 耍花槍 / 耍花枪 (shuǎhuāqiāng)
• 脣槍舌劍 / 唇枪舌剑 (chúnqiāngshéjiàn)
• 脣槍舌戰 / 唇枪舌战
• 臨陣磨槍 / 临阵磨枪 (línzhènmóqiāng)
• 自動步槍 / 自动步枪 (zìdòng bùqiāng)
• 舉槍 / 举枪
• 舌劍脣槍 / 舌剑唇枪 (shéjiànchúnqiāng)
• 花槍 / 花枪
• 茶槍 / 茶枪
• 荷槍實彈 / 荷枪实弹 (hèqiāngshídàn)
• 蠟槍頭 / 蜡枪头
• 衝鋒槍 / 冲锋枪 (chōngfēngqiāng)
• 轉輪手槍 / 转轮手枪
• 重機關槍 / 重机关枪
• 鉤鐮槍 / 钩镰枪
• 長槍 / 长枪 (chángqiāng)
• 開槍 / 开枪 (kāiqiāng)
• 電銲槍 / 电焊枪
• 馬槍 / 马枪 (mǎqiāng)
• 駁殼槍 / 驳壳枪 (bókéqiāng)
• 鳥槍 / 鸟枪 (niǎoqiāng)
• 鳴槍 / 鸣枪 (míngqiāng)
• 黑槍 / 黑枪 (hēiqiāng)
• 點鋼槍 / 点钢枪

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (槍):

• → Korean: 창(槍) (chang)
• → Vietnamese: thương (槍)

Etymology 2

trad.		槍
simp.		枪

Pronunciation

Rime
Character	槍
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	初 (19)
Final (韻)	庚 (109)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	楚庚切
Baxter	tsrhaeng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ʃʰˠæŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈ͡ʂʰᵚaŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ʃʰaŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈ͡ʂʰaɨjŋ/
Li Rong	/t͡ʃʰɐŋ/
Wang Li	/t͡ʃʰɐŋ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʈ͡ʂʰɐŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	chēng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cang1

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	槍
Reading #	2/2
No.	1147
Phonetic component	倉
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	鎗
Old Chinese	/*sʰraːŋ/

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chēng (cheng¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄥ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): caang¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chēng
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄥ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cheng
    • Wade–Giles: chʻêng¹
    • Yale: chēng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheng
    • Palladius: чэн (čɛn)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: caang¹
    • Yale: chāang
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsaang¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: cang¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰaːŋ⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: tsrhaeng

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*sʰraːŋ/

Definitions

槍

1. Only used in 欃槍／欃枪 (chánchēng, “comet”).

Etymology 3

trad.		槍
simp.		枪

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qiǎng (qiang³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄤˇ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qiǎng
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄤˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ciǎng
    • Wade–Giles: chʻiang³
    • Yale: chyǎng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheang
    • Palladius: цян (cjan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ²¹⁴/

Definitions

槍

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 4

trad.		槍
simp.		枪

Pronunciation

• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhèng

---

• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhèng
    • Tâi-lô: tshìng
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zhexng
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiɪŋ²¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɪŋ²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰiɪŋ¹¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiɪŋ²¹/

Definitions

槍

1. (Hokkien) Alternative form of 銃 / 铳 (“gun; firearm”)

References

1. https://archive.ph/ggw7s

Further reading

• “槍”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Alternative forms

• 鎗, 鑓

Kanji

See also:

Category:Japanese terms spelled with 槍

槍

(Jinmeiyō kanji)

1. spear, lance
2. javelin

Readings

• Go-on: そう (sō)^{←さう (sau, historical)}
• Kan-on: しょう (shō)^{←しやう (syau, historical)}
• Kun: やり (yari, 槍)
• Nanori: うつ (utsu)、うつぎ (utsugi)

Compounds

• 槍(そう)騎兵(きへい) (sō-kihei, “lance cavalry”)
• 槍術(そうじゅつ) (sōjutsu)
• 槍(チャン)槓(カン) (chankan, “robbing the kong”)
• 剣槍(けんそう) (kensō, “swords and spears → military power, force”)
• 銃槍(じゅうそう) (jūsō)
• 石槍(せきそう) (sekisō)
• 竹槍(ちくそう) (chikusō)
• 刀槍(とうそう) (tōsō, “swords and spears”)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
槍
やり Jinmeiyō
kun'yomi

The 連用形 (ren'yōkei, stem or continuative form) of 遣る (yaru, “to do, execute → to kill”). (Can this⁽⁺⁾ etymology be sourced?)

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) やり [yàrí] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
• IPA^(key): [ja̠ɾʲi]

Noun

槍(やり) • (yari) 

1. (weaponry) a spear, lance
2. (shogi) common name for the 香車 (kyōsha, “lance”)
3. a javelin (throwing spear used in athletics)
4. (archaic) jeering

Derived terms

• 槍(ヤリ)烏賊(イカ) (yarīka)
• 槍(やり)踊(おど)り (yari-odori)
• 槍(やり)ヶ岳(たけ) (Yarigatake)
• 槍(やり)絡(がら)み (yarigarami)
• 槍(やり)鉋(がんな) (yari-ganna)
• 槍(やり)傷(きず), 槍(やり)疵(きず) (yarikizu)
• 槍先(やりさき) (yarisaki)
• 槍錆(やりさび) (Yarisabi)
• 槍(やり)師(し) (yarishi)
• 槍下(やりした) (yarishita)
• 槍(やり)印(じるし) (yarijirushi)
• 槍(やり)備(ぞな)え (yari-zonae)
• 槍(ヤリ)鱮(タナゴ) (yaritanago, “Tanakia lanceolata”)
• 槍玉(やりだま) (yaridama)
• 槍(やり)使(つか)い (yari-tsukai)
• 槍(やり)梯(ばし)子(ご) (yaribashigo)
• 槍(やり)衾(ぶすま) (yaribusuma)
• 槍(やり)奉行(ぶぎょう) (yari-bugyō)
• 槍持(やりもち) (yarimochi)
• 槍(やり)の間(ま) (yari no ma)
• 石槍(いしやり) (ishiyari)
• 一番(いちばん)槍(やり) (ichiban yari)
• 一本(いっぽん)槍(やり) (ippon yari)
• 鉤槍(かぎやり) (kagiyari)
• 鎌槍(かまやり) (kamayari)
• 管槍(くだやり) (kudayari)
• 毛(け)槍(やり) (keyari)
• 七本(しちほん)槍(やり) (shichihon yari)
• 十(じゅう)文字(もんじ)槍(やり) (jū-monji yari)
• 竹槍(たけやり) (takeyari)
• たんぽ槍(やり) (tanpo-yari, “padded spear”)
• 血(ち)槍(やり) (chiyari)
• 手(て)槍(やり) (teyari)
• 鳥(とり)毛(げ)の槍(やり) (torige no yari)
• 長(なが)柄(え)の槍(やり) (nagae no yari)
• 長槍(ながやり) (nagayari)
• 投(な)げ槍(やり) (nageyari, “throwing spear, javelin”)
• 引(ひ)っ殺(そ)ぎ槍(やり) (hissogi yari)
• 牡丹(ぼたん)槍(やり) (botan-yari)
• 横槍(よこやり) (yokoyari)

Idioms

• 槍(やり)が降(ふ)っても (yari ga futte mo)
• 槍一筋(やりひとすじ)の主(ぬし) (yari-hitosuji no nushi)

See also

• 矛(ほこ), 鉾(ほこ) (hoko)

Proper noun

槍(やり) • (Yari) 

1. a surname

References

1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

槍

Wikisource 槍 (eumhun 창 창 (chang chang))

1. hanja form^? of 창 (“spear”)

Vietnamese

Han character

槍: Hán Nôm readings: thương, sang

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.