- Albanian: provim (sq) m
- Arabic: اِمْتِحَان (ar) m (imtiḥān), اِخْتِبَار m (iḵtibār)
- Armenian: քննություն (hy) (kʻnnutʻyun)
- Azerbaijani: imtahan (az), sınaq (az)
- Bashkir: имтихан (imtixan)
- Belarusian: экза́мен m (ekzámjen), экза́мэн m (ekzámen), тэст m (test)
- Bengali: পরীক্ষা (bn) (porikkha), ইমতেহান (bn) (imtehan)
- Bulgarian: и́зпит (bg) m (ízpit), тест (bg) m (test)
- Burmese: စာမေးပွဲ (my) (came:pwai:)
- Catalan: examen (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 考試/考试 (haau2 si5)
- Dungan: кошу (košu), кофа (kofa)
- Hokkien: 考試/考试 (zh-min-nan) (khó-chhì)
- Mandarin: 考試/考试 (zh) (kǎoshì), 測驗/测验 (zh) (cèyàn)
- Crimean Tatar: imtian
- Czech: zkouška (cs) f
- Danish: eksamen c, prøve (da) c
- Dutch: tentamen (nl) n, toets (nl) m, proefwerk (nl) n, examen (nl) n
- Esperanto: ekzameno
- Estonian: eksam (et)
- Finnish: tentti (fi), koe (fi)
- French: examen (fr) m
- Georgian: გამოცდა (gamocda)
- German: Prüfung (de) f, Test (de) m, Überprüfung (de) f, Erprobung (de) f, Versuch (de) m, Examen (de) n, Klausur (de) f
- Greek: εξέταση (el) f (exétasi), διαγώνισμα (el) n (diagónisma)
- Ancient: δοκιμασία f (dokimasía)
- Hebrew: מִבְחָן (he) m (mivkhán)
- Hindi: परीक्षा (hi) m (parīkṣā), इम्तहान (hi) m (imtahān)
- Hungarian: vizsga (hu)
- Icelandic: próf n
- Indonesian: ujian (id), tes (id)
- Irish: scrúdú m
- Italian: esame (it) m
- Japanese: 試験 (ja) (しけん, shiken), テスト (ja) (tesuto), 考査 (ja) (こうさ, kōsa)
- Kazakh: емтихан (emtixan), сынақ (synaq)
- Khmer: ប្រឡង់ (km) (prɑlɑng), វិញ្ញាសា (km) (vɨññiəsaa)
- Korean: 시험(試驗) (ko) (siheom), 테스트 (ko) (teseuteu), 고사(考査) (ko) (gosa)
- Kurdish:
- Northern Kurdish: imtîhan (ku), ezmûn (ku), azmûn (ku)
- Kyrgyz: экзамен (ky) (ekzamen), сынак (ky) (sınak)
- Lao: ການສອບ (kān sǭp)
- Latin: inquisitio, quaestio
- Latvian: eksāmens m
- Lithuanian: egzaminas (lt) m
- Macedonian: испит m (ispit)
- Malay: peperiksaan (ms)
- Malayalam: പരീക്ഷ (ml) (parīkṣa)
- Maori: whakamātautau
- Marathi: परीक्षा f (parīkṣā)
- Mongolian:
- Cyrillic: шалгалт (mn) (šalgalt)
- Ngazidja Comorian: mtihani class 3/4, gizama class 9/10
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: eksamen (no) m, prøve (no) m or f
- Nynorsk: eksamen m
- Pashto: امتحان (ps) m (emtehān)
- Persian: اِمْتِحان (fa) (emtehân), آزْمون (fa) (âzmun), تِسْت (fa) (test)
- Plautdietsch: Eksamen m
- Polish: egzamin (pl) m, sprawdzian (pl) m
- Portuguese: exame (pt) m
- Punjabi: ਪਰੀਖਿਆ f (parīkhiā)
- Romanian: examen (ro) n
- Romansch: examen m
- Russian: экза́мен (ru) m (ekzámen), тест (ru) m (tɛst), зачёт (ru) m (začót)
- Sanskrit: परीक्षा (sa) f (parīkṣā)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: ѝспит m
- Roman: ìspit (sh) m
- Slovak: skúška f
- Slovene: izpit (sl) m
- Spanish: examen (es) m, examinación f (dated)
- Swahili: mtihani (sw)
- Swedish: tentamen (sv) c, tenta (sv) c, prov (sv) n, skrivning (sv) c
- Tagalog: pagsusulit (tl)
- Tajik: имтиҳон (tg) (imtihon), озмун (ozmun)
- Tatar: имтихан (tt) (imtixan)
- Thai: การสอบ (th) (gaan-sɔ̀ɔp)
- Turkish: sınav (tr), imtihan (tr)
- Turkmen: ekzamen, synag, zaçýot
- Ukrainian: екза́мен (uk) m (ekzámen), і́спит (uk) m (íspyt), тест m (test)
- Urdu: اِمْتِحان (ur) m (imtihān), پَرِیکْشا m (parīkśā)
- Uyghur: ئىمتىھان (imtihan)
- Uzbek: imtihon (uz), ekzamen, sinov (uz)
- Vietnamese: thi (vi), khảo thí (vi)
- Vilamovian: prifung f
- Walloon: egzamin (wa) m
- Welsh: arholiad (cy) m
- Yiddish: עקזאַמען m (ekzamen), בחינה f (bkhine)
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