sina
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
sina
sina
From Proto-Finnic *cinä, from Proto-Uralic *tinä.
sina (genitive sinu, partitive sind)
Singular short forms of cases other than nominative, genitive and the locative cases exist, but they are considered nonstandard or dialectal. For example the short form of the singular comitative would be suga.
Declension of sina | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
2nd person | singular | plural | ||
long | short | long | short | |
nominative | sina | sa | teie | te |
genitive | sinu | su | teie | te |
partitive | sind | teid | ||
illative | sinusse | susse | teisse | |
inessive | sinus | sus | teis | |
elative | sinust | sust | teist | |
allative | sinule | sulle | teile | |
adessive | sinul | sul | teil | |
ablative | sinult | sult | teilt | |
translative | sinuks | – | teieks | teiks |
terminative | sinuni | – | teieni | – |
essive | sinuna | – | teiena | – |
abessive | sinuta | – | teieta | – |
comitative | sinuga | suga | teiega | – |
From Proto-Finnic *sini. Cognate with Finnish sini.
sina (genitive sina, partitive sina)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | sina | sinad |
genitive | sina | sinade |
partitive | sina | sinasid |
illative | sinasse | sinadesse |
inessive | sinas | sinades |
elative | sinast | sinadest |
allative | sinale | sinadele |
adessive | sinal | sinadel |
ablative | sinalt | sinadelt |
translative | sinaks | sinadeks |
terminative | sinani | sinadeni |
essive | sinana | sinadena |
abessive | sinata | sinadeta |
comitative | sinaga | sinadega |
sina
From Old Galician-Portuguese sina (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin signa, plural of Latin signum.
sina f (plural sinas)
sina f (genitive singular sinu, nominative plural sinur)
sina f
sina (possessed sinary)
From Proto-Finnic *cinä.
sina
sīna
From Proto-Germanic *senawō.
sina f (genitive sinu)
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
sina f (genitive sinu)
sina f
sina
sina f (plural sinas)
sina
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sěnь.
sina f (Cyrillic spelling сина)
sina m (singulative sincho m, plural sinna f)
sina
Audio: | (file) |
sina
Number | Person | Type | Nominative | Oblique | Possessive | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
common | neuter | plural | |||||
singular | first | — | jag | mig, mej3 | min | mitt | mina |
second | — | du | dig, dej3 | din | ditt | dina | |
third | masculine (person) | han | honom, han2, en5 | hans | |||
feminine (person) | hon | henne, na5 | hennes | ||||
gender-neutral (person)1 | hen | hen, henom7 | hens | ||||
common (noun) | den | den | dess | ||||
neuter (noun) | det | det | dess | ||||
indefinite | man or en4 | en | ens | ||||
reflexive | — | sig, sej3 | sin | sitt | sina | ||
plural | first | — | vi | oss | vår, våran2 | vårt, vårat2 | våra |
second | — | ni | er | er, eran2, ers6 | ert, erat2 | era | |
archaic | I | eder | eder, eders6 | edert | edra | ||
third | — | de, dom3 | dem, dom3 | deras | |||
reflexive | — | sig, sej3 | sin | sitt | sina |
sina (present sinar, preterite sinade, supine sinat, imperative sina)
Active | Passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | sina | — | ||
Supine | sinat | — | ||
Imperative | sina | — | ||
Imper. plural1 | sinen | — | ||
Present | Past | Present | Past | |
Indicative | sinar | sinade | — | — |
Ind. plural1 | sina | sinade | — | — |
Subjunctive2 | sine | sinade | — | — |
Participles | ||||
Present participle | sinande | |||
Past participle | sinad | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs. |
siná or sina (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜈ)
-sína
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
sina
From Proto-Bantu *-kɪ́na.
-sîna
Tone HH | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | ukusina | ||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
Infinitive | ukusina | ukungasini | |||||||
Imperative | |||||||||
Simple | + object concord | ||||||||
Singular | sina | -sine | |||||||
Plural | sinani | -sineni | |||||||
Present | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngiyasina, ngisina | engisinayo, engisina | ngisina | angisini | engingasini | ngingasini | |||
2nd singular | uyasina, usina | osinayo, osina | usina | awusini | ongasini | ungasini | |||
1st plural | siyasina, sisina | esisinayo, esisina | sisina | asisini | esingasini | singasini | |||
2nd plural | niyasina, nisina | enisinayo, enisina | nisina | anisini | eningasini | ningasini | |||
Class 1 | uyasina, usina | osinayo, osina | esina | akasini | ongasini | engasini | |||
Class 2 | bayasina, basina | abasinayo, abasina | besina | abasini | abangasini | bengasini | |||
Class 3 | uyasina, usina | osinayo, osina | usina | awusini | ongasini | ungasini | |||
Class 4 | iyasina, isina | esinayo, esina | isina | ayisini | engasini | ingasini | |||
Class 5 | liyasina, lisina | elisinayo, elisina | lisina | alisini | elingasini | lingasini | |||
Class 6 | ayasina, asina | asinayo, asina | esina | awasini | angasini | engasini | |||
Class 7 | siyasina, sisina | esisinayo, esisina | sisina | asisini | esingasini | singasini | |||
Class 8 | ziyasina, zisina | ezisinayo, ezisina | zisina | azisini | ezingasini | zingasini | |||
Class 9 | iyasina, isina | esinayo, esina | isina | ayisini | engasini | ingasini | |||
Class 10 | ziyasina, zisina | ezisinayo, ezisina | zisina | azisini | ezingasini | zingasini | |||
Class 11 | luyasina, lusina | olusinayo, olusina | lusina | alusini | olungasini | lungasini | |||
Class 14 | buyasina, busina | obusinayo, obusina | busina | abusini | obungasini | bungasini | |||
Class 15 | kuyasina, kusina | okusinayo, okusina | kusina | akusini | okungasini | kungasini | |||
Class 17 | kuyasina, kusina | okusinayo, okusina | kusina | akusini | okungasini | kungasini | |||
Recent past | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngisinile, ngisinē | engisinile, engisinē | ngisinile, ngisinē | angisinanga | engingasinanga | ngingasinanga | |||
2nd singular | usinile, usinē | osinile, osinē | usinile, usinē | awusinanga | ongasinanga | ungasinanga | |||
1st plural | sisinile, sisinē | esisinile, esisinē | sisinile, sisinē | asisinanga | esingasinanga | singasinanga | |||
2nd plural | nisinile, nisinē | enisinile, enisinē | nisinile, nisinē | anisinanga | eningasinanga | ningasinanga | |||
Class 1 | usinile, usinē | osinile, osinē | esinile, esinē | akasinanga | ongasinanga | engasinanga | |||
Class 2 | basinile, basinē | abasinile, abasinē | besinile, besinē | abasinanga | abangasinanga | bengasinanga | |||
Class 3 | usinile, usinē | osinile, osinē | usinile, usinē | awusinanga | ongasinanga | ungasinanga | |||
Class 4 | isinile, isinē | esinile, esinē | isinile, isinē | ayisinanga | engasinanga | ingasinanga | |||
Class 5 | lisinile, lisinē | elisinile, elisinē | lisinile, lisinē | alisinanga | elingasinanga | lingasinanga | |||
Class 6 | asinile, asinē | asinile, asinē | esinile, esinē | awasinanga | angasinanga | engasinanga | |||
Class 7 | sisinile, sisinē | esisinile, esisinē | sisinile, sisinē | asisinanga | esingasinanga | singasinanga | |||
Class 8 | zisinile, zisinē | ezisinile, ezisinē | zisinile, zisinē | azisinanga | ezingasinanga | zingasinanga | |||
Class 9 | isinile, isinē | esinile, esinē | isinile, isinē | ayisinanga | engasinanga | ingasinanga | |||
Class 10 | zisinile, zisinē | ezisinile, ezisinē | zisinile, zisinē | azisinanga | ezingasinanga | zingasinanga | |||
Class 11 | lusinile, lusinē | olusinile, olusinē | lusinile, lusinē | alusinanga | olungasinanga | lungasinanga | |||
Class 14 | businile, businē | obusinile, obusinē | businile, businē | abusinanga | obungasinanga | bungasinanga | |||
Class 15 | kusinile, kusinē | okusinile, okusinē | kusinile, kusinē | akusinanga | okungasinanga | kungasinanga | |||
Class 17 | kusinile, kusinē | okusinile, okusinē | kusinile, kusinē | akusinanga | okungasinanga | kungasinanga | |||
Remote past | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngāsina | engāsina | ngāsina | angisinanga | engingasinanga | ngingasinanga | |||
2nd singular | wāsina | owāsina | wāsina | awusinanga | ongasinanga | ungasinanga | |||
1st plural | sāsina | esāsina | sāsina | asisinanga | esingasinanga | singasinanga | |||
2nd plural | nāsina | enāsina | nāsina | anisinanga | eningasinanga | ningasinanga | |||
Class 1 | wāsina | owāsina | āsina | akasinanga | ongasinanga | engasinanga | |||
Class 2 | bāsina | abāsina | bāsina | abasinanga | abangasinanga | bengasinanga | |||
Class 3 | wāsina | owāsina | wāsina | awusinanga | ongasinanga | ungasinanga | |||
Class 4 | yāsina | eyāsina | yāsina | ayisinanga | engasinanga | ingasinanga | |||
Class 5 | lāsina | elāsina | lāsina | alisinanga | elingasinanga | lingasinanga | |||
Class 6 | āsina | āsina | āsina | awasinanga | angasinanga | engasinanga | |||
Class 7 | sāsina | esāsina | sāsina | asisinanga | esingasinanga | singasinanga | |||
Class 8 | zāsina | ezāsina | zāsina | azisinanga | ezingasinanga | zingasinanga | |||
Class 9 | yāsina | eyāsina | yāsina | ayisinanga | engasinanga | ingasinanga | |||
Class 10 | zāsina | ezāsina | zāsina | azisinanga | ezingasinanga | zingasinanga | |||
Class 11 | lwāsina | olwāsina | lwāsina | alusinanga | olungasinanga | lungasinanga | |||
Class 14 | bāsina | obāsina | bāsina | abusinanga | obungasinanga | bungasinanga | |||
Class 15 | kwāsina | okwāsina | kwāsina | akusinanga | okungasinanga | kungasinanga | |||
Class 17 | kwāsina | okwāsina | kwāsina | akusinanga | okungasinanga | kungasinanga | |||
Potential | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngingasina | — | ngingasina | ngingesine | — | ngingesine | |||
2nd singular | ungasina | — | ungasina | ungesine | — | ungesine | |||
1st plural | singasina | — | singasina | singesine | — | singesine | |||
2nd plural | ningasina | — | ningasina | ningesine | — | ningesine | |||
Class 1 | angasina | — | engasina | angesine | — | engesine | |||
Class 2 | bangasina | — | bengasina | bangesine | — | bengesine | |||
Class 3 | ungasina | — | ungasina | ungesine | — | ungesine | |||
Class 4 | ingasina | — | ingasina | ingesine | — | ingesine | |||
Class 5 | lingasina | — | lingasina | lingesine | — | lingesine | |||
Class 6 | angasina | — | engasina | angesine | — | engesine | |||
Class 7 | singasina | — | singasina | singesine | — | singesine | |||
Class 8 | zingasina | — | zingasina | zingesine | — | zingesine | |||
Class 9 | ingasina | — | ingasina | ingesine | — | ingesine | |||
Class 10 | zingasina | — | zingasina | zingesine | — | zingesine | |||
Class 11 | lungasina | — | lungasina | lungesine | — | lungesine | |||
Class 14 | bungasina | — | bungasina | bungesine | — | bungesine | |||
Class 15 | kungasina | — | kungasina | kungesine | — | kungesine | |||
Class 17 | kungasina | — | kungasina | kungesine | — | kungesine | |||
Immediate future | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngizosina | engizosina | ngizosina | angizusina | engingezusina | ngingezusina | |||
2nd singular | uzosina | ozosina | uzosina | awuzusina | ongezusina | ungezusina | |||
1st plural | sizosina | esizosina | sizosina | asizusina | esingezusina | singezusina | |||
2nd plural | nizosina | enizosina | nizosina | anizusina | eningezusina | ningezusina | |||
Class 1 | uzosina | ozosina | ezosina | akazusina | ongezusina | engezusina | |||
Class 2 | bazosina | abazosina | bezosina | abazusina | abangezusina | bengezusina | |||
Class 3 | uzosina | ozosina | uzosina | awuzusina | ongezusina | ungezusina | |||
Class 4 | izosina | ezosina | izosina | ayizusina | engezusina | ingezusina | |||
Class 5 | lizosina | elizosina | lizosina | alizusina | elingezusina | lingezusina | |||
Class 6 | azosina | azosina | ezosina | awazusina | angezusina | engezusina | |||
Class 7 | sizosina | esizosina | sizosina | asizusina | esingezusina | singezusina | |||
Class 8 | zizosina | ezizosina | zizosina | azizusina | ezingezusina | zingezusina | |||
Class 9 | izosina | ezosina | izosina | ayizusina | engezusina | ingezusina | |||
Class 10 | zizosina | ezizosina | zizosina | azizusina | ezingezusina | zingezusina | |||
Class 11 | luzosina | oluzosina | luzosina | aluzusina | olungezusina | lungezusina | |||
Class 14 | buzosina | obuzosina | buzosina | abuzusina | obungezusina | bungezusina | |||
Class 15 | kuzosina | okuzosina | kuzosina | akuzusina | okungezusina | kungezusina | |||
Class 17 | kuzosina | okuzosina | kuzosina | akuzusina | okungezusina | kungezusina | |||
Remote future | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngiyosina | engiyosina | ngiyosina | angiyusina | engingeyusina | ngingeyusina | |||
2nd singular | uyosina | oyosina | uyosina | awuyusina | ongeyusina | ungeyusina | |||
1st plural | siyosina | esiyosina | siyosina | asiyusina | esingeyusina | singeyusina | |||
2nd plural | niyosina | eniyosina | niyosina | aniyusina | eningeyusina | ningeyusina | |||
Class 1 | uyosina | oyosina | eyosina | akayusina | ongeyusina | engeyusina | |||
Class 2 | bayosina | abayosina | beyosina | abayusina | abangeyusina | bengeyusina | |||
Class 3 | uyosina | oyosina | uyosina | awuyusina | ongeyusina | ungeyusina | |||
Class 4 | iyosina | eyosina | iyosina | ayiyusina | engeyusina | ingeyusina | |||
Class 5 | liyosina | eliyosina | liyosina | aliyusina | elingeyusina | lingeyusina | |||
Class 6 | ayosina | ayosina | eyosina | awayusina | angeyusina | engeyusina | |||
Class 7 | siyosina | esiyosina | siyosina | asiyusina | esingeyusina | singeyusina | |||
Class 8 | ziyosina | eziyosina | ziyosina | aziyusina | ezingeyusina | zingeyusina | |||
Class 9 | iyosina | eyosina | iyosina | ayiyusina | engeyusina | ingeyusina | |||
Class 10 | ziyosina | eziyosina | ziyosina | aziyusina | ezingeyusina | zingeyusina | |||
Class 11 | luyosina | oluyosina | luyosina | aluyusina | olungeyusina | lungeyusina | |||
Class 14 | buyosina | obuyosina | buyosina | abuyusina | obungeyusina | bungeyusina | |||
Class 15 | kuyosina | okuyosina | kuyosina | akuyusina | okungeyusina | kungeyusina | |||
Class 17 | kuyosina | okuyosina | kuyosina | akuyusina | okungeyusina | kungeyusina | |||
Present subjunctive | |||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
1st singular | ngisine | ngingasini | |||||||
2nd singular | usine | ungasini | |||||||
1st plural | sisine | singasini | |||||||
2nd plural | nisine | ningasini | |||||||
Class 1 | asine | angasini | |||||||
Class 2 | basine | bangasini | |||||||
Class 3 | usine | ungasini | |||||||
Class 4 | isine | ingasini | |||||||
Class 5 | lisine | lingasini | |||||||
Class 6 | asine | angasini | |||||||
Class 7 | sisine | singasini | |||||||
Class 8 | zisine | zingasini | |||||||
Class 9 | isine | ingasini | |||||||
Class 10 | zisine | zingasini | |||||||
Class 11 | lusine | lungasini | |||||||
Class 14 | busine | bungasini | |||||||
Class 15 | kusine | kungasini | |||||||
Class 17 | kusine | kungasini | |||||||
Past subjunctive | |||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
1st singular | ngasina | ngangasina, angasina, angangasina | |||||||
2nd singular | wasina | wangasina, awasina, awangasina | |||||||
1st plural | sasina | sangasina, asasina, asangasina | |||||||
2nd plural | nasina | nangasina, anasina, anangasina | |||||||
Class 1 | wasina | wangasina, akasina, akangasina | |||||||
Class 2 | basina | bangasina, abasina, abangasina | |||||||
Class 3 | wasina | wangasina, awasina, awangasina | |||||||
Class 4 | yasina | yangasina, ayasina, ayangasina | |||||||
Class 5 | lasina | langasina, alasina, alangasina | |||||||
Class 6 | asina | angasina, awasina, awangasina | |||||||
Class 7 | sasina | sangasina, asasina, asangasina | |||||||
Class 8 | zasina | zangasina, azasina, azangasina | |||||||
Class 9 | yasina | yangasina, ayasina, ayangasina | |||||||
Class 10 | zasina | zangasina, azasina, azangasina | |||||||
Class 11 | lwasina | lwangasina, alwasina, alwangasina | |||||||
Class 14 | basina | bangasina, abasina, abangasina | |||||||
Class 15 | kwasina | kwangasina, akwasina, akwangasina | |||||||
Class 17 | kwasina | kwangasina, akwasina, akwangasina |
From Proto-Bantu *-kéna (“show teeth”).
-sina
Tone L | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | ukusina | ||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
Infinitive | ukusina | ukungasini | |||||||
Imperative | |||||||||
Simple | + object concord | ||||||||
Singular | sina | -sine | |||||||
Plural | sinani | -sineni | |||||||
Present | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngiyasina, ngisina | engisinayo, engisina | ngisina | angisini | engingasini | ngingasini | |||
2nd singular | uyasina, usina | osinayo, osina | usina | awusini | ongasini | ungasini | |||
1st plural | siyasina, sisina | esisinayo, esisina | sisina | asisini | esingasini | singasini | |||
2nd plural | niyasina, nisina | enisinayo, enisina | nisina | anisini | eningasini | ningasini | |||
Class 1 | uyasina, usina | osinayo, osina | esina | akasini | ongasini | engasini | |||
Class 2 | bayasina, basina | abasinayo, abasina | besina | abasini | abangasini | bengasini | |||
Class 3 | uyasina, usina | osinayo, osina | usina | awusini | ongasini | ungasini | |||
Class 4 | iyasina, isina | esinayo, esina | isina | ayisini | engasini | ingasini | |||
Class 5 | liyasina, lisina | elisinayo, elisina | lisina | alisini | elingasini | lingasini | |||
Class 6 | ayasina, asina | asinayo, asina | esina | awasini | angasini | engasini | |||
Class 7 | siyasina, sisina | esisinayo, esisina | sisina | asisini | esingasini | singasini | |||
Class 8 | ziyasina, zisina | ezisinayo, ezisina | zisina | azisini | ezingasini | zingasini | |||
Class 9 | iyasina, isina | esinayo, esina | isina | ayisini | engasini | ingasini | |||
Class 10 | ziyasina, zisina | ezisinayo, ezisina | zisina | azisini | ezingasini | zingasini | |||
Class 11 | luyasina, lusina | olusinayo, olusina | lusina | alusini | olungasini | lungasini | |||
Class 14 | buyasina, busina | obusinayo, obusina | busina | abusini | obungasini | bungasini | |||
Class 15 | kuyasina, kusina | okusinayo, okusina | kusina | akusini | okungasini | kungasini | |||
Class 17 | kuyasina, kusina | okusinayo, okusina | kusina | akusini | okungasini | kungasini | |||
Recent past | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngisinile, ngisinē | engisinile, engisinē | ngisinile, ngisinē | angisinanga | engingasinanga | ngingasinanga | |||
2nd singular | usinile, usinē | osinile, osinē | usinile, usinē | awusinanga | ongasinanga | ungasinanga | |||
1st plural | sisinile, sisinē | esisinile, esisinē | sisinile, sisinē | asisinanga | esingasinanga | singasinanga | |||
2nd plural | nisinile, nisinē | enisinile, enisinē | nisinile, nisinē | anisinanga | eningasinanga | ningasinanga | |||
Class 1 | usinile, usinē | osinile, osinē | esinile, esinē | akasinanga | ongasinanga | engasinanga | |||
Class 2 | basinile, basinē | abasinile, abasinē | besinile, besinē | abasinanga | abangasinanga | bengasinanga | |||
Class 3 | usinile, usinē | osinile, osinē | usinile, usinē | awusinanga | ongasinanga | ungasinanga | |||
Class 4 | isinile, isinē | esinile, esinē | isinile, isinē | ayisinanga | engasinanga | ingasinanga | |||
Class 5 | lisinile, lisinē | elisinile, elisinē | lisinile, lisinē | alisinanga | elingasinanga | lingasinanga | |||
Class 6 | asinile, asinē | asinile, asinē | esinile, esinē | awasinanga | angasinanga | engasinanga | |||
Class 7 | sisinile, sisinē | esisinile, esisinē | sisinile, sisinē | asisinanga | esingasinanga | singasinanga | |||
Class 8 | zisinile, zisinē | ezisinile, ezisinē | zisinile, zisinē | azisinanga | ezingasinanga | zingasinanga | |||
Class 9 | isinile, isinē | esinile, esinē | isinile, isinē | ayisinanga | engasinanga | ingasinanga | |||
Class 10 | zisinile, zisinē | ezisinile, ezisinē | zisinile, zisinē | azisinanga | ezingasinanga | zingasinanga | |||
Class 11 | lusinile, lusinē | olusinile, olusinē | lusinile, lusinē | alusinanga | olungasinanga | lungasinanga | |||
Class 14 | businile, businē | obusinile, obusinē | businile, businē | abusinanga | obungasinanga | bungasinanga | |||
Class 15 | kusinile, kusinē | okusinile, okusinē | kusinile, kusinē | akusinanga | okungasinanga | kungasinanga | |||
Class 17 | kusinile, kusinē | okusinile, okusinē | kusinile, kusinē | akusinanga | okungasinanga | kungasinanga | |||
Remote past | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngāsina | engāsina | ngāsina | angisinanga | engingasinanga | ngingasinanga | |||
2nd singular | wāsina | owāsina | wāsina | awusinanga | ongasinanga | ungasinanga | |||
1st plural | sāsina | esāsina | sāsina | asisinanga | esingasinanga | singasinanga | |||
2nd plural | nāsina | enāsina | nāsina | anisinanga | eningasinanga | ningasinanga | |||
Class 1 | wāsina | owāsina | āsina | akasinanga | ongasinanga | engasinanga | |||
Class 2 | bāsina | abāsina | bāsina | abasinanga | abangasinanga | bengasinanga | |||
Class 3 | wāsina | owāsina | wāsina | awusinanga | ongasinanga | ungasinanga | |||
Class 4 | yāsina | eyāsina | yāsina | ayisinanga | engasinanga | ingasinanga | |||
Class 5 | lāsina | elāsina | lāsina | alisinanga | elingasinanga | lingasinanga | |||
Class 6 | āsina | āsina | āsina | awasinanga | angasinanga | engasinanga | |||
Class 7 | sāsina | esāsina | sāsina | asisinanga | esingasinanga | singasinanga | |||
Class 8 | zāsina | ezāsina | zāsina | azisinanga | ezingasinanga | zingasinanga | |||
Class 9 | yāsina | eyāsina | yāsina | ayisinanga | engasinanga | ingasinanga | |||
Class 10 | zāsina | ezāsina | zāsina | azisinanga | ezingasinanga | zingasinanga | |||
Class 11 | lwāsina | olwāsina | lwāsina | alusinanga | olungasinanga | lungasinanga | |||
Class 14 | bāsina | obāsina | bāsina | abusinanga | obungasinanga | bungasinanga | |||
Class 15 | kwāsina | okwāsina | kwāsina | akusinanga | okungasinanga | kungasinanga | |||
Class 17 | kwāsina | okwāsina | kwāsina | akusinanga | okungasinanga | kungasinanga | |||
Potential | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngingasina | — | ngingasina | ngingesine | — | ngingesine | |||
2nd singular | ungasina | — | ungasina | ungesine | — | ungesine | |||
1st plural | singasina | — | singasina | singesine | — | singesine | |||
2nd plural | ningasina | — | ningasina | ningesine | — | ningesine | |||
Class 1 | angasina | — | engasina | angesine | — | engesine | |||
Class 2 | bangasina | — | bengasina | bangesine | — | bengesine | |||
Class 3 | ungasina | — | ungasina | ungesine | — | ungesine | |||
Class 4 | ingasina | — | ingasina | ingesine | — | ingesine | |||
Class 5 | lingasina | — | lingasina | lingesine | — | lingesine | |||
Class 6 | angasina | — | engasina | angesine | — | engesine | |||
Class 7 | singasina | — | singasina | singesine | — | singesine | |||
Class 8 | zingasina | — | zingasina | zingesine | — | zingesine | |||
Class 9 | ingasina | — | ingasina | ingesine | — | ingesine | |||
Class 10 | zingasina | — | zingasina | zingesine | — | zingesine | |||
Class 11 | lungasina | — | lungasina | lungesine | — | lungesine | |||
Class 14 | bungasina | — | bungasina | bungesine | — | bungesine | |||
Class 15 | kungasina | — | kungasina | kungesine | — | kungesine | |||
Class 17 | kungasina | — | kungasina | kungesine | — | kungesine | |||
Immediate future | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngizosina | engizosina | ngizosina | angizusina | engingezusina | ngingezusina | |||
2nd singular | uzosina | ozosina | uzosina | awuzusina | ongezusina | ungezusina | |||
1st plural | sizosina | esizosina | sizosina | asizusina | esingezusina | singezusina | |||
2nd plural | nizosina | enizosina | nizosina | anizusina | eningezusina | ningezusina | |||
Class 1 | uzosina | ozosina | ezosina | akazusina | ongezusina | engezusina | |||
Class 2 | bazosina | abazosina | bezosina | abazusina | abangezusina | bengezusina | |||
Class 3 | uzosina | ozosina | uzosina | awuzusina | ongezusina | ungezusina | |||
Class 4 | izosina | ezosina | izosina | ayizusina | engezusina | ingezusina | |||
Class 5 | lizosina | elizosina | lizosina | alizusina | elingezusina | lingezusina | |||
Class 6 | azosina | azosina | ezosina | awazusina | angezusina | engezusina | |||
Class 7 | sizosina | esizosina | sizosina | asizusina | esingezusina | singezusina | |||
Class 8 | zizosina | ezizosina | zizosina | azizusina | ezingezusina | zingezusina | |||
Class 9 | izosina | ezosina | izosina | ayizusina | engezusina | ingezusina | |||
Class 10 | zizosina | ezizosina | zizosina | azizusina | ezingezusina | zingezusina | |||
Class 11 | luzosina | oluzosina | luzosina | aluzusina | olungezusina | lungezusina | |||
Class 14 | buzosina | obuzosina | buzosina | abuzusina | obungezusina | bungezusina | |||
Class 15 | kuzosina | okuzosina | kuzosina | akuzusina | okungezusina | kungezusina | |||
Class 17 | kuzosina | okuzosina | kuzosina | akuzusina | okungezusina | kungezusina | |||
Remote future | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngiyosina | engiyosina | ngiyosina | angiyusina | engingeyusina | ngingeyusina | |||
2nd singular | uyosina | oyosina | uyosina | awuyusina | ongeyusina | ungeyusina | |||
1st plural | siyosina | esiyosina | siyosina | asiyusina | esingeyusina | singeyusina | |||
2nd plural | niyosina | eniyosina | niyosina | aniyusina | eningeyusina | ningeyusina | |||
Class 1 | uyosina | oyosina | eyosina | akayusina | ongeyusina | engeyusina | |||
Class 2 | bayosina | abayosina | beyosina | abayusina | abangeyusina | bengeyusina | |||
Class 3 | uyosina | oyosina | uyosina | awuyusina | ongeyusina | ungeyusina | |||
Class 4 | iyosina | eyosina | iyosina | ayiyusina | engeyusina | ingeyusina | |||
Class 5 | liyosina | eliyosina | liyosina | aliyusina | elingeyusina | lingeyusina | |||
Class 6 | ayosina | ayosina | eyosina | awayusina | angeyusina | engeyusina | |||
Class 7 | siyosina | esiyosina | siyosina | asiyusina | esingeyusina | singeyusina | |||
Class 8 | ziyosina | eziyosina | ziyosina | aziyusina | ezingeyusina | zingeyusina | |||
Class 9 | iyosina | eyosina | iyosina | ayiyusina | engeyusina | ingeyusina | |||
Class 10 | ziyosina | eziyosina | ziyosina | aziyusina | ezingeyusina | zingeyusina | |||
Class 11 | luyosina | oluyosina | luyosina | aluyusina | olungeyusina | lungeyusina | |||
Class 14 | buyosina | obuyosina | buyosina | abuyusina | obungeyusina | bungeyusina | |||
Class 15 | kuyosina | okuyosina | kuyosina | akuyusina | okungeyusina | kungeyusina | |||
Class 17 | kuyosina | okuyosina | kuyosina | akuyusina | okungeyusina | kungeyusina | |||
Present subjunctive | |||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
1st singular | ngisine | ngingasini | |||||||
2nd singular | usine | ungasini | |||||||
1st plural | sisine | singasini | |||||||
2nd plural | nisine | ningasini | |||||||
Class 1 | asine | angasini | |||||||
Class 2 | basine | bangasini | |||||||
Class 3 | usine | ungasini | |||||||
Class 4 | isine | ingasini | |||||||
Class 5 | lisine | lingasini | |||||||
Class 6 | asine | angasini | |||||||
Class 7 | sisine | singasini | |||||||
Class 8 | zisine | zingasini | |||||||
Class 9 | isine | ingasini | |||||||
Class 10 | zisine | zingasini | |||||||
Class 11 | lusine | lungasini | |||||||
Class 14 | busine | bungasini | |||||||
Class 15 | kusine | kungasini | |||||||
Class 17 | kusine | kungasini | |||||||
Past subjunctive | |||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
1st singular | ngasina | ngangasina, angasina, angangasina | |||||||
2nd singular | wasina | wangasina, awasina, awangasina | |||||||
1st plural | sasina | sangasina, asasina, asangasina | |||||||
2nd plural | nasina | nangasina, anasina, anangasina | |||||||
Class 1 | wasina | wangasina, akasina, akangasina | |||||||
Class 2 | basina | bangasina, abasina, abangasina | |||||||
Class 3 | wasina | wangasina, awasina, awangasina | |||||||
Class 4 | yasina | yangasina, ayasina, ayangasina | |||||||
Class 5 | lasina | langasina, alasina, alangasina | |||||||
Class 6 | asina | angasina, awasina, awangasina | |||||||
Class 7 | sasina | sangasina, asasina, asangasina | |||||||
Class 8 | zasina | zangasina, azasina, azangasina | |||||||
Class 9 | yasina | yangasina, ayasina, ayangasina | |||||||
Class 10 | zasina | zangasina, azasina, azangasina | |||||||
Class 11 | lwasina | lwangasina, alwasina, alwangasina | |||||||
Class 14 | basina | bangasina, abasina, abangasina | |||||||
Class 15 | kwasina | kwangasina, akwasina, akwangasina | |||||||
Class 17 | kwasina | kwangasina, akwasina, akwangasina |