peer
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Middle English piren (“to peer”), from or related to Saterland Frisian pierje (“to look”), Dutch Low Saxon piren (“to look”), West Flemish pieren (“to look with narrowed eyes, squint at”), Dutch pieren (“to look closely at, examine”), which could all be related to the root of English blear. Or, possibly from a shortening of appear.
peer (third-person singular simple present peers, present participle peering, simple past and past participle peered)
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peer (plural peers)
From Middle English pere, per, from Anglo-Norman peir, Old French per, from Latin pār. Doublet of pair and par.
peer (plural peers)
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peer (third-person singular simple present peers, present participle peering, simple past and past participle peered)
peer (plural peers)
From Dutch peer, from Middle Dutch pēre, from Vulgar Latin *pira, from Latin pirum.
peer (plural pere)
From Middle Dutch pēre, from Vulgar Latin *pira, from Latin pirum.
peer f (plural peren, diminutive peertje n)
peer m (plural peren, diminutive peertje n)
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
peer (genitive peeru, partitive peeru)
Declension of peer (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | peer | peerud | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | peeru | ||
genitive | peerude | ||
partitive | peeru | peere peerusid | |
illative | peeru peerusse |
peerudesse peeresse | |
inessive | peerus | peerudes peeres | |
elative | peerust | peerudest peerest | |
allative | peerule | peerudele peerele | |
adessive | peerul | peerudel peerel | |
ablative | peerult | peerudelt peerelt | |
translative | peeruks | peerudeks peereks | |
terminative | peeruni | peerudeni | |
essive | peeruna | peerudena | |
abessive | peeruta | peerudeta | |
comitative | peeruga | peerudega |
peer (genitive peeri, partitive peeri)
Declension of peer (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | peer | peerid | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | peeri | ||
genitive | peeride | ||
partitive | peeri | peere peerisid | |
illative | peeri peerisse |
peeridesse peeresse | |
inessive | peeris | peerides peeres | |
elative | peerist | peeridest peerest | |
allative | peerile | peeridele peerele | |
adessive | peeril | peeridel peerel | |
ablative | peerilt | peeridelt peerelt | |
translative | peeriks | peerideks peereks | |
terminative | peerini | peerideni | |
essive | peerina | peeridena | |
abessive | peerita | peerideta | |
comitative | peeriga | peeridega |
peer
peer
From Middle English pere (“pear”), from Old English pere, peru, from Vulgar Latin *pira, from Latin pirum.
peer (plural peers)
From Middle English piren (“to peer”).
peer (third-person singular simple present peers, present participle peerin, simple past peert, past participle peert)
Inherited from Latin pēdere, pēdō, from Proto-Italic *pezdō from Proto-Indo-European *pesd-.
peer (first-person singular present peo, first-person singular preterite peí, past participle peído)
infinitive | peer | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | peyendo | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | peído | peída | |||||
plural | peídos | peídas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | peo | peestú peésvos |
pee | peemos | peéis | peen | |
imperfect | peía | peías | peía | peíamos | peíais | peían | |
preterite | peí | peíste | peyó | peímos | peísteis | peyeron | |
future | peeré | peerás | peerá | peeremos | peeréis | peerán | |
conditional | peería | peerías | peería | peeríamos | peeríais | peerían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | pea | peastú peásvos2 |
pea | peamos | peáis | pean | |
imperfect (ra) |
peyera | peyeras | peyera | peyéramos | peyerais | peyeran | |
imperfect (se) |
peyese | peyeses | peyese | peyésemos | peyeseis | peyesen | |
future1 | peyere | peyeres | peyere | peyéremos | peyereis | peyeren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | peetú peévos |
pea | peamos | peed | pean | ||
negative | no peas | no pea | no peamos | no peáis | no pean |
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive peer | |||||||
dative | peerme | peerte | peerle, peerse | peernos | peeros | peerles, peerse | |
accusative | peerme | peerte | peerlo, peerla, peerse | peernos | peeros | peerlos, peerlas, peerse | |
with gerund peyendo | |||||||
dative | peyéndome | peyéndote | peyéndole, peyéndose | peyéndonos | peyéndoos | peyéndoles, peyéndose | |
accusative | peyéndome | peyéndote | peyéndolo, peyéndola, peyéndose | peyéndonos | peyéndoos | peyéndolos, peyéndolas, peyéndose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative pee | |||||||
dative | péeme | péete | péele | péenos | not used | péeles | |
accusative | péeme | péete | péelo, péela | péenos | not used | péelos, péelas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative peé | |||||||
dative | peeme | peete | peele | peenos | not used | peeles | |
accusative | peeme | peete | peelo, peela | peenos | not used | peelos, peelas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative pea | |||||||
dative | péame | not used | péale, péase | péanos | not used | péales | |
accusative | péame | not used | péalo, péala, péase | péanos | not used | péalos, péalas | |
with first-person plural imperative peamos | |||||||
dative | not used | peámoste | peámosle | peámonos | peámoos | peámosles | |
accusative | not used | peámoste | peámoslo, peámosla | peámonos | peámoos | peámoslos, peámoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative peed | |||||||
dative | peedme | not used | peedle | peednos | peeos | peedles | |
accusative | peedme | not used | peedlo, peedla | peednos | peeos | peedlos, peedlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative pean | |||||||
dative | péanme | not used | péanle | péannos | not used | péanles, péanse | |
accusative | péanme | not used | péanlo, péanla | péannos | not used | péanlos, péanlas, péanse |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
infinitive | peerse | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | peyéndose | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | peído | peída | |||||
plural | peídos | peídas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
personal non-finite | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
infinitive | peerme | peerte | peerse | peernos | peeros | peerse | |
gerund | peyéndome | peyéndote | peyéndose | peyéndonos | peyéndoos | peyéndose | |
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | me peo | te peestú te peésvos |
se pee | nos peemos | os peéis | se peen | |
imperfect | me peía | te peías | se peía | nos peíamos | os peíais | se peían | |
preterite | me peí | te peíste | se peyó | nos peímos | os peísteis | se peyeron | |
future | me peeré | te peerás | se peerá | nos peeremos | os peeréis | se peerán | |
conditional | me peería | te peerías | se peería | nos peeríamos | os peeríais | se peerían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | me pea | te peastú te peásvos2 |
se pea | nos peamos | os peáis | se pean | |
imperfect (ra) |
me peyera | te peyeras | se peyera | nos peyéramos | os peyerais | se peyeran | |
imperfect (se) |
me peyese | te peyeses | se peyese | nos peyésemos | os peyeseis | se peyesen | |
future1 | me peyere | te peyeres | se peyere | nos peyéremos | os peyereis | se peyeren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | péetetú peetevos |
péase | peámonos | peeos | péanse | ||
negative | no te peas | no se pea | no nos peamos | no os peáis | no se pean |
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