kuka
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Proto-Finnic *ku, from Proto-Uralic *ku- ~ *ko-. The nominative and genitive singular forms, which would have otherwise been monosyllabic, have been extended with -ka (as with joka and mikä). Cognate with Estonian kumb (“which”), Erzya кона (kona, “which”), кода (koda, “how”), Hungarian hol (“where”), Forest Enets [script needed] (hōke, “which one”), Nganasan [script needed] (kuninu, “where”), and Kamassian [script needed] (kāmǝ̑n, “if”).
kuka
Declension of kuka
|
kuka
Uncertain; perhaps an Italian loan word, compare Northern Italian cuco (“goofy”).
kuka
Via Czech, from German KUKA, short for Keller und Knappich Augsburg, a German firm which manufactured and supplied orange refuse collection vehicles. Today the company KUKA produces industrial robots and automation technologies.
kuka (plural kukák)
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kuka | kukák |
accusative | kukát | kukákat |
dative | kukának | kukáknak |
instrumental | kukával | kukákkal |
causal-final | kukáért | kukákért |
translative | kukává | kukákká |
terminative | kukáig | kukákig |
essive-formal | kukaként | kukákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | kukában | kukákban |
superessive | kukán | kukákon |
adessive | kukánál | kukáknál |
illative | kukába | kukákba |
sublative | kukára | kukákra |
allative | kukához | kukákhoz |
elative | kukából | kukákból |
delative | kukáról | kukákról |
ablative | kukától | kukáktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
kukáé | kukáké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
kukáéi | kukákéi |
Possessive forms of kuka | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | kukám | kukáim |
2nd person sing. | kukád | kukáid |
3rd person sing. | kukája | kukái |
1st person plural | kukánk | kukáink |
2nd person plural | kukátok | kukáitok |
3rd person plural | kukájuk | kukáik |
From Proto-Finnic *kuka, from Proto-Uralic *ku-. Cognates with Finnish kuka (“who”).
The inflected forms derive from Proto-Finnic *ku.
kuka
kuka
kuka
Perhaps from Aymara.
kuka
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | kuka | kukakuna |
accusative | kukata | kukakunata |
dative | kukaman | kukakunaman |
genitive | kukap | kukakunap |
locative | kukapi | kukakunapi |
terminative | kukakama | kukakunakama |
ablative | kukamanta | kukakunamanta |
instrumental | kukawan | kukakunawan |
comitative | kukantin | kukakunantin |
abessive | kukannaq | kukakunannaq |
comparative | kukahina | kukakunahina |
causative | kukarayku | kukakunarayku |
benefactive | kukapaq | kukakunapaq |
associative | kukapura | kukakunapura |
distributive | kukanka | kukakunanka |
exclusive | kukalla | kukakunalla |
ñuqap (my) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | kukay | kukaykuna |
accusative | kukayta | kukaykunata |
dative | kukayman | kukaykunaman |
genitive | kukaypa | kukaykunap |
locative | kukaypi | kukaykunapi |
terminative | kukaykama | kukaykunakama |
ablative | kukaymanta | kukaykunamanta |
instrumental | kukaywan | kukaykunawan |
comitative | kukaynintin | kukaykunantin |
abessive | kukayninnaq | kukaykunannaq |
comparative | kukayhina | kukaykunahina |
causative | kukayrayku | kukaykunarayku |
benefactive | kukaypaq | kukaykunapaq |
associative | kukaypura | kukaykunapura |
distributive | kukayninka | kukaykunanka |
exclusive | kukaylla | kukaykunalla |
qampa (your) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | kukayki | kukaykikuna |
accusative | kukaykita | kukaykikunata |
dative | kukaykiman | kukaykikunaman |
genitive | kukaykipa | kukaykikunap |
locative | kukaykipi | kukaykikunapi |
terminative | kukaykikama | kukaykikunakama |
ablative | kukaykimanta | kukaykikunamanta |
instrumental | kukaykiwan | kukaykikunawan |
comitative | kukaykintin | kukaykikunantin |
abessive | kukaykinnaq | kukaykikunannaq |
comparative | kukaykihina | kukaykikunahina |
causative | kukaykirayku | kukaykikunarayku |
benefactive | kukaykipaq | kukaykikunapaq |
associative | kukaykipura | kukaykikunapura |
distributive | kukaykinka | kukaykikunanka |
exclusive | kukaykilla | kukaykikunalla |
paypa (his/her/its) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | kukan | kukankuna |
accusative | kukanta | kukankunata |
dative | kukanman | kukankunaman |
genitive | kukanpa | kukankunap |
locative | kukanpi | kukankunapi |
terminative | kukankama | kukankunakama |
ablative | kukanmanta | kukankunamanta |
instrumental | kukanwan | kukankunawan |
comitative | kukanintin | kukankunantin |
abessive | kukanninnaq | kukankunannaq |
comparative | kukanhina | kukankunahina |
causative | kukanrayku | kukankunarayku |
benefactive | kukanpaq | kukankunapaq |
associative | kukanpura | kukankunapura |
distributive | kukaninka | kukankunanka |
exclusive | kukanlla | kukankunalla |
ñuqanchikpa (our(incl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | kukanchik | kukanchikkuna |
accusative | kukanchikta | kukanchikkunata |
dative | kukanchikman | kukanchikkunaman |
genitive | kukanchikpa | kukanchikkunap |
locative | kukanchikpi | kukanchikkunapi |
terminative | kukanchikkama | kukanchikkunakama |
ablative | kukanchikmanta | kukanchikkunamanta |
instrumental | kukanchikwan | kukanchikkunawan |
comitative | kukanchiknintin | kukanchikkunantin |
abessive | kukanchikninnaq | kukanchikkunannaq |
comparative | kukanchikhina | kukanchikkunahina |
causative | kukanchikrayku | kukanchikkunarayku |
benefactive | kukanchikpaq | kukanchikkunapaq |
associative | kukanchikpura | kukanchikkunapura |
distributive | kukanchikninka | kukanchikkunanka |
exclusive | kukanchiklla | kukanchikkunalla |
ñuqaykup (our(excl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | kukayku | kukaykukuna |
accusative | kukaykuta | kukaykukunata |
dative | kukaykuman | kukaykukunaman |
genitive | kukaykupa | kukaykukunap |
locative | kukaykupi | kukaykukunapi |
terminative | kukaykukama | kukaykukunakama |
ablative | kukaykumanta | kukaykukunamanta |
instrumental | kukaykuwan | kukaykukunawan |
comitative | kukaykuntin | kukaykukunantin |
abessive | kukaykunnaq | kukaykukunannaq |
comparative | kukaykuhina | kukaykukunahina |
causative | kukaykurayku | kukaykukunarayku |
benefactive | kukaykupaq | kukaykukunapaq |
associative | kukaykupura | kukaykukunapura |
distributive | kukaykunka | kukaykukunanka |
exclusive | kukaykulla | kukaykukunalla |
qamkunap (your(pl)) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | kukaykichik | kukaykichikkuna |
accusative | kukaykichikta | kukaykichikkunata |
dative | kukaykichikman | kukaykichikkunaman |
genitive | kukaykichikpa | kukaykichikkunap |
locative | kukaykichikpi | kukaykichikkunapi |
terminative | kukaykichikkama | kukaykichikkunakama |
ablative | kukaykichikmanta | kukaykichikkunamanta |
instrumental | kukaykichikwan | kukaykichikkunawan |
comitative | kukaykichiknintin | kukaykichikkunantin |
abessive | kukaykichikninnaq | kukaykichikkunannaq |
comparative | kukaykichikhina | kukaykichikkunahina |
causative | kukaykichikrayku | kukaykichikkunarayku |
benefactive | kukaykichikpaq | kukaykichikkunapaq |
associative | kukaykichikpura | kukaykichikkunapura |
distributive | kukaykichikninka | kukaykichikkunanka |
exclusive | kukaykichiklla | kukaykichikkunalla |
paykunap (their) | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | kukanku | kukankukuna |
accusative | kukankuta | kukankukunata |
dative | kukankuman | kukankukunaman |
genitive | kukankupa | kukankukunap |
locative | kukankupi | kukankukunapi |
terminative | kukankukama | kukankukunakama |
ablative | kukankumanta | kukankukunamanta |
instrumental | kukankuwan | kukankukunawan |
comitative | kukankuntin | kukankukunantin |
abessive | kukankunnaq | kukankukunannaq |
comparative | kukankuhina | kukankukunahina |
causative | kukankurayku | kukankukunarayku |
benefactive | kukankupaq | kukankukunapaq |
associative | kukankupura | kukankukunapura |
distributive | kukankunka | kukankukunanka |
exclusive | kukankulla | kukankukunalla |
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kuka (“hook, hook-shaped”).
kȕka f (Cyrillic spelling ку̏ка)
kȕka f (Cyrillic spelling ку̏ка)
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
kuka (Cyrillic spelling кука)
kuka (present kukar, preterite kukade, supine kukat, imperative kuka)
kuka
kuka
kuka
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
kuka
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