guma
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Remove ads
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
gumá f (singulative gumáytu m)
Borrowed from German Gumma, from New Latin gumma, from Latin gummi.
guma f
guma
gumā̀ (grade 1)
guma (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative gumaði, supine gumað)
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að guma | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
gumað | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
gumandi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég guma | við gumum | present (nútíð) |
ég gumi | við gumum |
þú gumar | þið gumið | þú gumir | þið gumið | ||
hann, hún, það gumar | þeir, þær, þau guma | hann, hún, það gumi | þeir, þær, þau gumi | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég gumaði | við gumuðum | past (þátíð) |
ég gumaði | við gumuðum |
þú gumaðir | þið gumuðuð | þú gumaðir | þið gumuðuð | ||
hann, hún, það gumaði | þeir, þær, þau gumuðu | hann, hún, það gumaði | þeir, þær, þau gumuðu | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
guma (þú) | gumið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
gumaðu | gumiði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
guma m (genitive singular guma, nominative plural gumaí)
|
radical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
guma | ghuma | nguma |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
gumà f (plural gùmos) stress pattern 4
singular (vienaskaita) | plural (daugiskaita) | |
---|---|---|
nominative (vardininkas) | gumà | gùmos |
genitive (kilmininkas) | gumõs | gumų̃ |
dative (naudininkas) | gùmai | gumóms |
accusative (galininkas) | gùmą | gumàs |
instrumental (įnagininkas) | gumà | gumomìs |
locative (vietininkas) | gumojè | gumosè |
vocative (šauksmininkas) | gùma | gùmos |
guma (Jawi spelling ݢُوْمَ)
From Proto-West Germanic *gumō.
Cognate with Old Saxon gumo, Old High German gumo, gomo, Old Norse gumi (Icelandic gumi and Norwegian gume), Gothic 𐌲𐌿𐌼𐌰 (guma), Latin homō, Proto-Balto-Slavic *źmṓ (Lithuanian žmogùs).
guma m (nominative plural guman)
Weak:
guma
Borrowed from German Gumma, from New Latin gumma, from Latin gummi.
guma f (diminutive gumka)
a guma (third-person singular present gumează, past participle gumat) 1st conjugation
infinitive | a guma | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | gumând | ||||||
past participle | gumat | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | gumez | gumezi | gumează | gumăm | gumați | gumează | |
imperfect | gumam | gumai | guma | gumam | gumați | gumau | |
simple perfect | gumai | gumași | gumă | gumarăm | gumarăți | gumară | |
pluperfect | gumasem | gumaseși | gumase | gumaserăm | gumaserăți | gumaseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să gumez | să gumezi | să gumeze | să gumăm | să gumați | să gumeze | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | gumează | gumați | |||||
negative | nu guma | nu gumați |
guma f
From Latin gummi/cummi, from Ancient Greek κόμμι (kómmi), from Egyptian qmy (“anointing oil”), qmyt (“acanthus resin, gum”).
gȕma f (Cyrillic spelling гу̏ма)
guma m (plural gumma f)
guma
Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.
Every time you click a link to Wikipedia, Wiktionary or Wikiquote in your browser's search results, it will show the modern Wikiwand interface.
Wikiwand extension is a five stars, simple, with minimum permission required to keep your browsing private, safe and transparent.