bannio
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Borrowed from Frankish *bannijan (“proclaim, order, summon, ban”). Early attestations include the Lex Ribuaria and Fredegarius.[1]
The form with /d/ shows contamination with Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐌾𐌰𐌽 (bandwjan, “signal”).[2]
banniō (present infinitive bannīre, perfect active bannīvī, supine bannītum); fourth conjugation (Early Medieval Latin)
Conjugation of banniō (fourth conjugation) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | banniō | bannīs | bannit | bannīmus | bannītis | banniunt |
imperfect | banniēbam | banniēbās | banniēbat | banniēbāmus | banniēbātis | banniēbant | |
future | banniam | banniēs | banniet | banniēmus | banniētis | bannient | |
perfect | banniī | banniistī | banniit | banniimus | banniistis | banniērunt, banniēre | |
pluperfect | bannieram | bannierās | bannierat | bannierāmus | bannierātis | bannierant | |
future perfect | bannierō | bannieris | bannierit | bannierimus | bannieritis | bannierint | |
passive | present | bannior | bannīris, bannīre |
bannītur | bannīmur | bannīminī | banniuntur |
imperfect | banniēbar | banniēbāris, banniēbāre |
banniēbātur | banniēbāmur | banniēbāminī | banniēbantur | |
future | banniar | banniēris, banniēre |
banniētur | banniēmur | banniēminī | bannientur | |
perfect | bannītus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | bannītus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | bannītus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | banniam | banniās | banniat | banniāmus | banniātis | banniant |
imperfect | bannīrem | bannīrēs | bannīret | bannīrēmus | bannīrētis | bannīrent | |
perfect | bannierim | bannierīs | bannierit | bannierīmus | bannierītis | bannierint | |
pluperfect | banniissem | banniissēs | banniisset | banniissēmus | banniissētis | banniissent | |
passive | present | banniar | banniāris, banniāre |
banniātur | banniāmur | banniāminī | banniantur |
imperfect | bannīrer | bannīrēris, bannīrēre |
bannīrētur | bannīrēmur | bannīrēminī | bannīrentur | |
perfect | bannītus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | bannītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | bannī | — | — | bannīte | — |
future | — | bannītō | bannītō | — | bannītōte | banniuntō | |
passive | present | — | bannīre | — | — | bannīminī | — |
future | — | bannītor | bannītor | — | — | banniuntor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | bannīre | banniisse | bannītūrum esse | bannīrī | bannītum esse | bannītum īrī | |
participles | banniēns | — | bannītūrus | — | bannītus | banniendus, banniundus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
banniendī | banniendō | banniendum | banniendō | bannītum | bannītū |
From the variant bandiō: