鵀

鵀 U+9D40, 鵀 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9D40 ← 鴿 [U+9D3F] CJK Unified Ideographs 鵁 → [U+9D41]

Translingual

Han character

鵀 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+6, 17 strokes, cangjie input 人土竹日火 (OGHAF) or 難人土竹日 (XOGHA), four-corner 2232₇, composition ⿱任鳥)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1489, character 4
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46885
• Dae Jaweon: page 2020, character 2
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4630, character 8
• Unihan data for U+9D40

Chinese

trad.		鵀
simp.		𬸊

Glyph origin

	Old Chinese
紝	*nɯm, *njɯm, *njɯms
鵀	*nɯm, *njɯm, *njɯms
拰	*nɯmʔ
賃	*nɯms
任	*njɯm, *njɯms
壬	*l̥ʰeːŋʔ, *njɯm
恁	*njɯm, *njɯmʔ
銋	*njɯm, *njɯmʔ
荏	*njɯmʔ
餁	*njɯmʔ
栠	*njɯmʔ
袵	*njɯmʔ
飪	*njɯmʔ
妊	*njɯms
衽	*njɯms

Characters in the same phonetic series (壬) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

Pronunciation

Rime
Character	鵀	鵀	鵀
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	日 (38)	娘 (12)	日 (38)
Final (韻)	侵 (139)	侵 (140)	侵 (139)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	III
Fanqie	如林切	女心切	汝鴆切
Baxter	nyim	nrim	nyimH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ȵiɪm/	/ɳˠiɪm/	/ȵiɪmH/
Pan Wuyun	/ȵim/	/ɳᵚim/	/ȵimH/
Shao Rongfen	/ȵʑjem/	/niem/	/ȵʑjemH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ȵim/	/ɳjim/	/ȵimH/
Li Rong	/ȵiəm/	/njəm/	/ȵiəmH/
Wang Li	/ȵʑĭĕm/	/nĭĕm/	/ȵʑĭĕmH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȵʑi̯əm/	/ni̯əm/	/ȵʑi̯əmH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	rén	nín	rèn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jam4	nam4	jam6

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鵀	鵀	鵀
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	10805	10811	10821
Phonetic component	壬	壬	壬
Rime group	侵	侵	侵
Rime subdivision	1	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	䛘	任	妊
Old Chinese	/*nɯm/	/*njɯm/	/*njɯms/

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): rén (ren²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄖㄣˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jam⁴ / jam⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: rén
    • Zhuyin: ㄖㄣˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: rén
    • Wade–Giles: jên²
    • Yale: rén
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ren
    • Palladius: жэнь (žɛnʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐən³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: jam⁴ / jam⁶
    • Yale: yàhm / yahm
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jam⁴ / jam⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: yem⁴ / yem⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐm²¹/, /jɐm²²/

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• Middle Chinese: nyim, nrim, nyimH

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*nɯm/, /*njɯm/, /*njɯms/

Definitions

鵀

1. hoopoe

Synonyms

edit

• 呼呼哱 (hūhūbō)
• 呼哱哱 (hūbōbō)
• 墓壙鳥／墓圹鸟 (mùkuàngniǎo) (regional)
• 山和尚 (shānhéshàng)
• 戴勝／戴胜 (dàishèng)
• 鴔鵖／𫛡𱉝 (fúbì) (archaic)
• 鵖鴔／𱉝𫛡 (bìfú) (archaic)
• 鶝／𱊏 (archaic)