From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

U+62D3, 拓
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-62D3

[U+62D2]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+62D4]
U+FA02, 拓
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-FA02

[U+FA01]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs
[U+FA03]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 64, +5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 手一口 (QMR), four-corner 51060, composition )

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 425, character 13
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 11958
  • Dae Jaweon: page 774, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1849, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+62D3

Chinese

Glyph origin

More information Historical forms of the character 拓, Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) ...
Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
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More information Old Chinese ...
Old Chinese
*tjaɡs
*taːɡs
*taːɡs
*taːɡ, *tʰaːɡ
*tʰaːɡ, *tjaɡ
*tʰaːɡ
*tʰaːɡ
*tʰaːɡ, *raːɡ
*tjaɡ
*ŋrɯnʔ, *ŋ̊ʰjaɡ, *ŋaɡ
*rtaːɡ
*tjaɡ
*djaɡ
*djaɡ
*djaɡ
*djaɡ
*djaɡ
Close

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *tʰaːɡ, *tjaɡ): semantic (hand) + phonetic (OC *djaɡ).

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *l-t(j)ak (upper surface, top, above, palate; to climb, lift, ascend) (STEDT). See Burmese တက် (tak, to climb up, get in a vehicle) for more cognates.

More information simp. and trad., alternative forms ...
simp. and trad.
alternative forms “to open up”
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Pronunciation

More information Rime, Character ...
Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2
Initial () (6)
Final () (103)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter thak
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/tʰɑk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/tʰɑk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/tʰɑk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/tʰak̚/
Li
Rong
/tʰɑk̚/
Wang
Li
/tʰɑk̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/tʰɑk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
tuo
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
tok3
Close
More information Zhengzhang system (2003), Character ...
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2
No. 11458
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*tʰaːɡ/
Notes
Close


Definitions

  1. to open up; to develop; to expand
  2. to stretch
  3. to push open
  4. a surname

Compounds

Etymology 2

More information simp. and trad., alternative forms ...
simp. and trad.
alternative forms
Close

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. to make rubbings on something (e.g. inscriptions)
Synonyms

Compounds

Etymology 3

More information simp. and trad. ...
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Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. Alternative form of (tuō, to support with hands; to lift)

Etymology 4

More information simp. and trad., alternative forms ...
simp. and trad.
alternative forms
(to poke; to uncover someone's secret)
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Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. (Hokkien) to shovel; to level off; to scrape
  2. (Hokkien) shoveling tool; scraping tool
  3. (Hokkien) to push upward or lift with the palms of the hand
  4. (Hokkien) to support; to prop (with a long object)
  5. (Hokkien) to uncover someone's secret or private matter
  6. (Quanzhou, Xiamen and Taiwanese Hokkien) to compete; to contend for
  7. (Taiwanese Hokkien) to poke with something sharp
  8. (Zhangzhou Hokkien) to refute; to rebut; to contend
Synonyms

Compounds

Etymology 5

For pronunciation and definitions of – see (“to pick up; to collect; to gather; to find”).
(This character is a variant form of ).

References

Japanese

Kanji

(Jōyō kanji)

  1. expand
  2. open
  3. pioneer

Readings

  • On (unclassified): たく (taku, Jōyō)せき (seki)
  • Kun: ひらく (hiraku, 拓く)ひろう (hirou, 拓う)
  • Nanori: ひろ (hiro)ひろし (hiroshi)

Proper noun

(たく) (Taku) 

  1. a male given name

Korean

Etymology 1

From Middle Chinese (MC tsyek).

Pronunciation

Hanja

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

Wikisource (eumhun 넓힐 (neolpil cheok))

  1. hanja form? of (to open; to develop; to expand)

Compounds

Etymology 2

From Middle Chinese (MC thak). Recorded as Middle Korean (thak) (Yale: thak) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.

Pronunciation

Hanja

(eumhun 박을 (bageul tak))

  1. hanja form? of (to make rubbings on something (e.g. inscriptions))

Compounds

  • 탁발씨 (拓跋氏, takbalssi, “Tuoba”)
  • 탁본 (拓本, takbon)

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: đo, đó, đố, thác

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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