戌
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
|
戌 (Kangxi radical 62, 戈+2, 6 strokes, cangjie input 戈竹一 (IHM), four-corner 53200, composition ⿵戊一(GHTJK) or ⿹戈⿰丿一(V))
Historical forms of the character 戌 | |||
---|---|---|---|
Shang | Western Zhou | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
Oracle bone script | Bronze inscriptions | Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Pictogram (象形) .
Smith (2011) proposes that 戌 (OC *smid), graphically depicting an ax or halberd, is a nominal derivative of the verb 滅 (OC *med) "to annihilate" "by the multivalent prefix *s- (‘annihilate’ > ‘annihilator’ and thus ‘axe’)", and it was used to name the late, broad waxing crescent moon.
Association with the dog was possibly arbitrary; just as how 辰 was associated arbitarily with the dragon (see Ferlus, 2013).
Variety | Location | 戌 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /ɕy⁵⁵/ |
Harbin | /ɕy⁴⁴/ | |
Tianjin | /ɕy⁵³/ | |
Jinan | /ɕy²¹³/ | |
Qingdao | /sy⁵⁵/ | |
Zhengzhou | /sy²⁴/ | |
Xi'an | /ɕy²¹/ | |
Xining | /ɕy⁴⁴/ | |
Yinchuan | /ɕy¹³/ | |
Lanzhou | /ɕy¹³/ | |
Ürümqi | /ɕy⁴⁴/ | |
Wuhan | /ɕy²¹³/ 新 /ɕi²¹³/ 舊 | |
Chengdu | /ɕyo³¹/ /ɕy⁵⁵/ | |
Guiyang | /ɕiu²¹/ | |
Kunming | /ɕiu³¹/ | |
Nanjing | /syʔ⁵/ | |
Hefei | /ɕyəʔ⁵/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /ɕyəʔ²/ |
Pingyao | /ɕyʌʔ¹³/ | |
Hohhot | /ɕyəʔ⁴⁴³⁵/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /ɕiɪʔ⁵/ |
Suzhou | /siəʔ⁵/ | |
Hangzhou | /ɕiəʔ⁵/ | |
Wenzhou | /ɕy²¹³/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /ɕyʔ²¹/ |
Tunxi | /ɕy¹¹/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /si²⁴/ |
Xiangtan | /si²⁴/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /ɕyʔ⁵/ |
Hakka | Meixian | /sut̚¹/ |
Taoyuan | ||
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /søt̚⁵/ |
Nanning | /ɬɐt̚⁵⁵/ | |
Hong Kong | /søt̚⁵/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Hokkien) | /sut̚³²/ |
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) | /souʔ²³/ | |
Jian'ou (Northern Min) | /sy²⁴/ | |
Shantou (Teochew) | /suk̚²/ | |
Haikou (Hainanese) | /tut̚⁵/ |
戌
戌
For pronunciation and definitions of 戌 – see 恤 (“(Cantonese) latch”). (This character is a variant form of 恤). |
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