弴

弴 U+5F34, 弴 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5F34 ← 弳 [U+5F33] CJK Unified Ideographs 張 → [U+5F35]

Translingual

Han character

弴 (Kangxi radical 57, 弓+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 弓卜口木 (NYRD), composition ⿰弓享)

1. red lacquer bow

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 359, character 15
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 9808
• Dae Jaweon: page 675, character 32
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 999, character 1
• Unihan data for U+5F34

Chinese

simp. and trad.		弴

Glyph origin

	Old Chinese
弴	*tjuː, *tuːn
敦	*tuːl, *doːn, *tuːn, *tuːns
錞	*duːlʔ, *duːls, *djun
憝	*duːls
憞	*duːls
譈	*duːls
鐓	*duːls
鷻	*doːn
鶉	*doːn, *djun
惇	*tuːn, *tjun
墩	*tuːn
驐	*tuːn
燉	*tuːns, *tʰuːn, *duːn
焞	*tʰuːn, *djun
啍	*tʰuːn, *duːn
暾	*tʰuːn
噋	*tʰuːn, *kʰʷaːɡ
諄	*tjun, *tjuns
埻	*tjunʔ, *kʷaːɡ, *kʷreːɡ
稕	*tjuns
醇	*djun
淳	*djun
犉	*njun

Characters in the same phonetic series (敦) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

Pronunciation

Rime
Character	弴	弴
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	端 (5)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	魂 (55)	蕭 (93)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open
Division (等)	I	IV
Fanqie	都昆切	都聊切
Baxter	twon	tew
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tuən/	/teu/
Pan Wuyun	/tuon/	/teu/
Shao Rongfen	/tuən/	/teu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/twən/	/tɛw/
Li Rong	/tuən/	/teu/
Wang Li	/tuən/	/tieu/
Bernhard Karlgren	/tuən/	/tieu/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dūn	diāo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	deon1	diu1

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	弴	弴
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	2586	2599
Phonetic component	敦	敦
Rime group	幽	文
Rime subdivision	1	2
Corresponding MC rime	貂	敦
Old Chinese	/*tjuː/	/*tuːn/

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): diāo (diao¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧㄠ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): diu¹

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: diāo
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄠ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: diao
    • Wade–Giles: tiao¹
    • Yale: dyāu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: diau
    • Palladius: дяо (djao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: diu¹
    • Yale: dīu
    • Cantonese Pinyin: diu¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: diu¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tiːu̯⁵⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: twon, tew

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*tjuː/, /*tuːn/

Definitions

弴

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References

• (Cantonese) Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 2), p. 104

Japanese

Kanji

弴

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

• On (unclassified): とん (ton)、ちょう (chō)
• Kun: えゆみ (eyumi)

Korean

Hanja

弴 • (don, jo) (hangeul 돈, 조, revised don, jo, McCune–Reischauer ton, cho, Yale ton, co)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.