Seong

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Seong (Korean: ), also spelled Song or Sung, is an uncommon Korean family name, a single-syllable Korean given name, as well as a common element in two-syllable Korean given names. The meaning differs based on the hanja used to write it.

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Seong
Hangul
Hanja
Revised RomanizationSeong
McCune–ReischauerSŏng
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Family name

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The family name Seong is written with only one hanja, meaning "succeed" or "accomplish" (). The 2000 South Korean Census found 167,903 people with this family name, up by six percent from 158,385 in the 1985 census. This increase was far smaller than the fifteen percent growth in the overall South Korean population over the same period.[1] They traced their origins to only a single bon-gwan, Changnyeong County.[2] This was also the place where they formed the highest concentration of the local population, with 2,360 people (3.61%).[1]

In a study by the National Institute of the Korean Language based on 2007 application data for South Korean passports, it was found that 67.4% of people with this surname spelled it in Latin letters as Sung in their passports. The Revised Romanisation spelling Seong was in second place at 29.4%. Rarer alternative spellings (the remaining 3.2%) included Seung, Shung, and the Yale Romanisation spelling Seng.[3]

Government and politics

Sport

Other

Fictional characters

  • Seong Chun-hyang, the title character of the folk tale Chunhyangjeon
  • Seong Mi-na, in Japanese fighting game series Soul Caliber
  • Sung Jinwoo, protagonist of the South Korean light novel and manhwa, Solo Leveling
  • Seong Gi-hun, the main character of the television series Squid Game
  • Seong Taehoon, the main supporting character of the manhwa How To Fight

In given names

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Hanja

As of December 2018, regulations of the Supreme Court of Korea permit the following 24 hanja with the reading Seong, plus six variant forms, to be registered for use in given names.[4]

Ten characters from the table of basic hanja for educational use:

  1. (성씨 성; seongssi seong): "family name"
  2. (성품 성; seongpum seong): "character", "personality"
  3. (이룰 성; irul seong): "accomplish"
  4. (재 성; jae seong): "castle"
  5. (정성 성; jeongseong seong): "sincere"
  6. (성할 성; seonghal seong): "abundant"
  7. (살필 성; salpil seong): "to observe"
  8. (성인 성; seong-in seong): "sage"
  9. (소리 성; sori seong): "voice"
  10. (별 성; byeol seong): "star"

Fourteen characters from the table of additional hanja for name use:

  1. (옥 이름 성; ok ireum seong): name of a kind of jade
  2. (아름다울 성; areumdaul seong): "beautiful"
  3. (옥빛 성; okbit seong): "brightness of jade"
  4. (깨달을 성; ggaedareul seong): "to realise"
  5. (깰 성; ggael seong): "to awaken"
  6. (서고 성; seogo seong): "library"
  7. (성성이 성; seongseong-i seong): "orangutan"
  8. (바디 성; badi seong): "reed"
  9. (비릴 성; biril seong): "rotting meat"
  10. (재물 성; jaemul seong): "property", "valuables"
  11. (비릴 성; biril seong): "victory"
  12. (밝을 성; balgeul seong): "bright"
  13. 𦖤: "sharp hearing"[d]
  14. (붉은말 성; bulgeun mal seong): "red horse"

People

People with the monosyllabic given name Seong include:

As name element

Many names starting with this element have been popular names for newborn baby boys in earlier decades, according to South Korean government data:[5][6]

Other names containing beginning with this element include:

Other names ending with this element include:

See also

Notes

  1. This variant uses in place of the hook stroke used in the standard form.
  2. This is officially listed as a separate character in Schedule 1 of the regulations, rather than a variant form in Schedule 2 of the regulations.
  3. This variant form is not yet encoded in Unicode.
  4. This character is part of the CJK Unified Ideographs Extension B block and might not be displayed or printed properly. It consists of the ear radical and a character meaning "star" ().

References

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