Certifikácie predaja na hudobných trhoch vo svete sa odvíjajú od množstva predaných hudobných nosičov, ktoré je stanovené asociáciami hudobného priemyslu rôznych krajín a teritórií vo svete. Štandardné certifikácie sú v rôznych kombináciách, sú stanovené ako strieborné, zlaté, platinové a diamantové albumy, a prideľujú sa za predané množstvo nosičov podľa regionálneho trhového potenciálu. Pri platinových a diamantových albumoch sa pri viacnásobku dosiahnutého stanoveného predaja tradične používa certifikácia s prívlastkom „multi“ (mutltiplatinový, alebo multidiamantový album).
Viacero regionálnych asociácií hudobného priemyslu sú reprezentantmi Medzinárodnej federácii fonografického priemyslu (International Federation of the Phonographic Industry, skr. IFPI). Do IFPI je začlenených 49 asociácií krajín, a táto organizácia pôsobí spolu v 75 krajinách.[1] V niektorých prípadoch je IFPI iba pridruženým orgánom aktuálne aplikovaným pravidlám miestnej certifikácii, no vo viacerých ďalších krajinách s menšou podporou hudobného priemyslu je IFPI hlavným garantom certifikačných kritérií. Niektoré krajiny a aj niektoré nahrávacie spoločnosti sú od medzinárodnej asociácie nezávislé a majú svoje vlastné kritériá na certifikáciu.
Certifikované bývajú predaje albumov, singlov, legálne (platené) stiahnutia hudobných súborov, hudobné videá, hudobné DVD a aj originálne vyzváňacie tóny. Niektoré pravidlá pre certifikáciu hudobných nosičov sú oddelené podľa domácej, alebo importovanej hudby, hudobných žánrov, dĺžky nahrávok, alebo distribuovaných formátov.
Certifikácia hudobných albumov
- Legenda: horné číslo reprezentuje predaj domácej tvorby, dolné importovanú hudobnú tvorbu. Tam, kde je uvedené iba jedno číslo sú certifikované iba domáce hudobné diela.
Ďalšie poznámky sa nachádzajú pod tabuľkou.
Krajina/ Teritórium |
Certifikátor | Hranica predaja pre ocenenie | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Striebro | Zlato | Platina | Diamant | |||
Argentína | Argentine Chamber of Phonograms and Videograms Producers (CAPIF)[2] | — | 20 000 (20 000) |
40 000 (40 000) |
250 000 | |
Austrália | Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA)[3] | — | 35 000 (35 000) |
70 000 (70 000) |
— | |
Rakúsko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Austria[4] | — | 10 000 (10 000) |
20 000 (20 000) |
— | |
Belgicko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Belgium[5] | — | 10 000 (15 000) |
20 000 (30 000) |
— | |
Brazília | Brazilian Association of Phonograph Producers (ABDP)[6] | — | 50 000 (30 000) |
100 000 (60 000) |
500 000 (250 000) | |
Bulharsko | Bulgarian Association of Music Producers (BAMP)[7] | — | 15 000 (10 000) |
30 000 (20 000) |
— | |
Kanada | Canadian Recording Industry Association (CRIA)[8][9] | — | 40 000 (40 000) |
80 000 (80 000) |
800 000 (800 000) | |
Čile | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Chile[10] | — | 7 500 (7 500) |
15 000 (15 000) |
— | |
Čína | State Administration of Radio, Film, and Television[11] | — | 40 000 (15 000) |
80 000 (30 000) |
— | |
Kolumbia | Asociación Colombiana de Productores de Fonogramas (ASINCOL) | — | 10 000 (5 000) |
20 000 (10 000) |
200 000 (100 000) |
— |
Cyprus | AllRecords - www.allrecords.com | — | 5 000 | 10 000 | — | |
Česko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Czech Republic | — | 7 500 (3 000) |
15 000 (6 000) |
— | |
Dánsko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Denmark[12] | — | 15 000 (15 000) |
30 000 (30 000) |
— | |
Ekvádor | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Ecuador | — | 3 000 (3 000) |
6 000 (6 000) |
— | |
Egypt[I] | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Egypt | — | 50 000 (5 000) |
100 000 (10 000) |
— | |
Fínsko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Finland[13] | — | 15 000 (10 000) |
30 000 (20 000) |
— | |
Francúzsko | National Syndicate of Phonographic Publishing (SNEP)[14] | 35 000 (35 000) |
75,000 (75,000) |
200 000 (300 000) |
750 000 (750 000) | |
Nemecko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Germany[15] | — | 100 000 (100 000) |
200 000 (200 000) |
— | |
Grécko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry(IFPI)[16] | — | 15 000 (7 500) |
30 000 (15 000) |
— | |
Hongkong | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Hong Kong[17] | — | 15 000 (7 500) |
30 000 (15 000) |
— | |
Maďarsko[II] | Association of Hungarian Record Companies (MAHASz)[18] | — | 7 500 (3 000) |
15 000 (6 000) |
— | |
India[III] | Indian Music Industry (IMI)[19] | — | 100 000 (7 500) |
200 000 (15 000) |
— | |
Indonézia | Recording Industry of Indonesia[20] | — | 75 000 (20 000) |
150 000 (40 000) |
— | |
Írsko | Irish Recorded Music Association (IRMA)[21] | — | 7 500 (7 500) |
15 000 (15 000) |
— | |
Izrael | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Israel | — | 20 000 | 40 000 | — | |
Taliansko | Federation of the Italian Music Industry (FIMI)[22] | — | 35 000 (35 000) |
70 000 (70 000) |
350 000 (350 000) | |
Japonsko | Recording Industry Association of Japan (RIAJ)[23] | — | 100 000 (100 000) |
250 000 (250 000) |
— | |
Lotyšsko | Latvian Music Producers Association (LaMPA)[24] | — | 8 000 (4 000) |
15 000 (8 000) |
— | |
Libanon[I] | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Lebanon | — | 20 000 (5 000) |
40 000 (10 000) |
— | |
Malajzia | Recording Industry Association of Malaysia (RIAM)[25] | — | 10 000 (10 000) |
20 000 (20 000) |
— | |
Mexiko[IV] | Mexican Association of Phonograph Producers (AMPF)[26] | — | 40 000 (40 000) |
80 000 (80 000) |
400 000 (400 000) | |
Holandsko[V] | The Dutch Association of Producers and Importers of Image and Sound Carriers (NVPI)[27] |
— | 30 000 (30 000) |
60 000 (60 000) |
— | |
Nový Zéland | Recording Industry Association of New Zealand (RIANZ)[28] | — | 7 500 (7 500) |
15 000 (15 000) |
— | |
Nórsko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Norway[29] | — | 15 000 (15 000) |
30 000 (30 000) |
— | |
Paraguaj | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Paraguay | — | 5 000 (5 000) |
10 000 | — | |
Peru | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Peru | — | 3 000 (3 000) |
6 000 (6 000) |
— | |
Filipíny | Philippine Recording Industry Music Association (PRIMA) | — | 12 500 (7 500) |
25 000 (15 000) |
— | |
Poľsko[VI] | Polish Producers of Audio and Video (ZPAV)[30] | — | 15 000 (10 000) |
30 000 (20 000) |
150 000 (100 000) | |
Portugalsko | Phonographic Association of Portugal (AFP)[31] | — | 10 000 (10 000) |
20 000 (20 000) |
— | |
Rusko | National Federation of Phonogram Producers (NFPP)[32] | — | 50 000 (10 000) |
100 000 (20 000) |
300 000 | |
Singapur | Recording Industry Association Singapore (RIAS)[33] | — | 6 000 (6 000) |
12 000 (12 000) |
— | |
Slovensko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Slovakia[34] | — | 3 000 (1 000) |
6 000 (2 000) |
— | |
Slovinsko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Slovenia | — | 5 000 (5 000) |
10 000 (10 000) |
— | |
Južná Kórea | Recording Industry Association of Korea[35] | — | 8 000 (8 000) |
15 000 (15 000) |
— | |
Španielsko | Producers of Spanish Music (PROMUSICAE)[36] | — | 40 000 (40 000) |
80 000 (80 000) |
||
Švédsko[VII] | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Sweden[37] | — | 20 000 (20 000) |
40 000 (40 000) |
— | |
Švajčiarsko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Switzerland[38] | — | 15 000 (15 000) |
30 000 (30 000) |
— | |
Taiwan | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Taiwan[39] | — | 20 000 (7 000) |
40 000 (14 000) |
— | |
Turecko | Turkish Phonographic Industries Society (Mü-YAP)[40] | — | 100 000 (5 000) |
200 000 (10 000) |
300 000 (20 000) | |
Ukrajina | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Ukraine | — | 50 000 (25 000) |
100 000 (50 000) |
500 000 (100 000) | |
Spojené kráľovstvo | British Phonographic Industry (BPI)[41] | 60 000 | 100 000 | 300 000 | — | |
Spojené štáty | Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA)[42] | — | 500 000 (500 000) |
1 milión (1 milión) |
10 miliónov (10 miliónov) | |
Uruguay | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Uruguay | — | 2 000 (2 000) |
4 000 (4 000) |
— | |
Venezuela | Association of Venezuelan Phonograph Producers (APFV) | — | 5 000 (5 000) |
10 000 (10 000) |
— | |
Medzinárodné alebo viacnárodné agentúry | ||||||
Stredný východ[I] | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Gulf States | — | 15 000 (15 000) |
30 000 (30 000) |
— | |
Južná Afrika a Lesotho[VIII] |
Recording Industry of South Africa (RISA)[43] | — | 20 000 (20 000) |
40 000 (40 000) |
— | |
Striebro | Zlato | Platina | Diamant | |||
Hranica predaja pre dosiahnutie certifikácie |
Znak "—" znamená, že táto certifikácia nie je stanovená.
↑ I Egyptské, libanonské a certifikácie Perského zálivu zahrňujú predaj nosičov štátov arabských krajín.
↑ II Maďarská certifikácia sa vzťahuje na popové albumy. Pre džez, klasickú hudbu a hovorené slovo je certifikácia odlišná (pre zlato 1 500 a pre platinu 3 000 nosičov).
Certifikácia singlov
Krajina/ Teritórium |
Certifikátor | Hranica predaja | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Striebro | Zlato | Platina | Diamant | ||
Rakúsko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Austria[4] | — | 15 000 | 30 000 | — |
Austrália | Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA)[3] | — | 35 000 | 70 000 | — |
Belgicko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Belgium[5] | — | 15,000 (25 000) |
30,000 (50 000) |
— |
Brazília | Brazilian Association of Phonograph Producers (ABDP)[6] | — | 25 000 | 50 000 | 100 000 |
Kanada | Canadian Recording Industry Association (CRIA)[8] | — | 5 000 | 10 000 | 100 000 |
Česko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Czech Republic | — | 1 000 | 2 000 | — |
Dánsko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Denmark[12] | — | 4 000 | 8 000 | — |
Fínsko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Finland[13] | — | 15 000 | 30 000 | — |
Francúzsko | National Syndicate of Phonographic Publishing (SNEP)[14] | 100 000 | 200 000 | 300 000 | 500 000 |
Nemecko[IX] | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Germany[15] | — | 150 000 | 300 000 | — |
Grécko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry (IFPI)[16] | — | 7 500 | 10 000 | — |
Maďarsko | Association of Hungarian Record Companies (MAHASz)[18] | — | 1 500 | 3 000 | — |
Írsko | Irish Recorded Music Association (IRMA)[21] | — | 7 500 | 15 000 | — |
Taliansko | Federation of the Italian Music Industry (FIMI)[44] | — | 10 000 | 20 000 | — |
Japonsko | Recording Industry Association of Japan (RIAJ)[23] | — | 100 000 | 250 000 | 1 milión |
Holandsko | The Dutch Association of Producers and Importers of Image and Sound Carriers (NVPI)[27] |
— | 40 000 | 60 000 | — |
Nový Zéland | Recording Industry Association of New Zealand (RIANZ)[28] | — | 7 500 | 15 000 | — |
Nórsko[IX] | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Norway[29] | — | 5 000 | 10 000 | — |
Portugalsko | Phonographic Association of Portugal (AFP)[31] | — | 10 000 | 20 000 | — |
Singapur | Recording Industry Association Singapore (RIAS)[33] | — | 5 000 | 10 000 | — |
Španielsko | Producers of Spanish Music (PROMUSICAE)[36] | — | 10 000 | 20 000 | — |
Švédsko[IX] | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Sweden[37] | — | 10 000 | 20 000 | — |
Švajčiarsko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Switzerland[38] | — | 15 000 | 30 000 | — |
Taiwan | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Taiwan[39] | — | 7 000 | 14 000 | — |
Spojené kráľovstvo[IX] |
British Phonographic Industry (BPI)[41] | 200 000 | 400 000 | 600 000 | — |
Spojené štáty |
Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA)[42] | — | 500 000 | 1 milión | — |
Medzinárodné a viacnárodné agentúry | |||||
Južná Afrika a Lesotho |
Recording Industry of South Africa (RISA)[43] | — | 10 000 | 25 000 | — |
Striebro | Zlato | Platina | Diamant | ||
Hranica predaja na certifikáciu |
Znak "—" znamená, že táto certifikácia nie je stanovená.
↑ III Nemecké, nórske, švédske a britské certifikácie môžu zahrňovať aj legálne stiahnutia z internetu.
Certifikácia legálne stiahnutých singlov
Krajina/ Teritórium |
Certifikátor | Hranica predaja | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Zlato | Platina | Diamant | |||
Kanada | Canadian Recording Industry Association (CRIA)[8] | 20 000 | 40 000 | 400 000 | |
Dánsko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Denmark[12] | 7 000 | 15 000 | — | |
Japonsko[X] | Recording Industry Association of Japan (RIAJ)[23] | 100 000 | 250 000 | 1 milión [XI] | |
Mexiko | Mexican Association of Phonograph Producers (AMPF)[45] | 1 500 | 3 000 | — | |
Španielsko | Producers of Spanish Music (PROMUSICAE)[36] | 10 000 | 20 000 | — | |
Spojené štáty | Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA)[42] | 500 000 | 1 milión | — |
Certifikácia hudobných videí
Krajina/ Teritórium |
Certifikátor | Hranica predaja | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Zlato | Platina | Diamant | |||
Argentína | Argentine Chamber of Phonograms and Videograms Producers (CAPIF)[2] | 4 000 | 8 000 | — | |
Austrália | Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA)[3] | 7 500 | 15 000 | — | |
Rakúsko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Austria[4] | 5 000 | 10 000 | — | |
Belgicko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Belgium[5] | 25 000 | 50 000 | — | |
Brazília | Brazilian Association of Phonograph Producers (ABDP)[6] | 25 000 (15 000) |
50 000 (30 000) |
250 000 (150 000) | |
Kanada | Canadian Recording Industry Association (CRIA)[8] | 5 000 | 10 000 | 100 000 | |
Kolumbia | Colombian Association of Phonograph Producers (ASINCOL) | 5 000 | 10 000 | — | |
Česko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Czech Republic | 1 500 | 3 000 | — | |
Dánsko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Denmark[12] | 7 000 | 15 000 | — | |
Fínsko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Finland[13] | 5 000 | 10 000 | — | |
Francúzsko | National Syndicate of Phonographic Publishing (SNEP)[14] | 10 000 | 20 000 | 100 000 | |
Nemecko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Germany[15] | 25 000 | 50 000 | — | |
Grécko | Association of Greek Producers of Phonograms (AGPP)[46] | 5 000 | 10 000 | — | |
Maďarsko | Association of Hungarian Record Companies (MAHASz)[18] | 2 000 | 4 000 | — | |
Írsko | Irish Recorded Music Association (IRMA)[21] | 2 000 | 4 000 | — | |
Taliansko | Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana (FIMI) | 10 000 | 20 000 | — | |
Japonsko | Recording Industry Association of Japan (RIAJ)[23] | 100 000 | 250 000 | — | |
Lotyšsko | Latvian Music Producers Association (LaMPA)[24] | 5 000 | 8 000 | — | |
Mexiko | Mexican Association of Phonograph Producers (AMPF)[45] | 10 000 | 20 000 | — | |
Holandsko | The Dutch Association of Producers and Importers of Image and Sound Carriers (NVPI)[27] |
30 000 | 60 000 | — | |
Nový Zéland | Recording Industry Association of New Zealand (RIANZ)[28] | 2 500 | 5 000 | — | |
Nórsko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Norway | 5 000 | 10 000 | — | |
Poľsko[XII] | Związek Producentów Audio-Video (ZPAV) | 5 000 | 10 000 | — | |
Portugalsko | Phonographic Association of Portugal (AFP)[31] | 4 000 | 8 000 | — | |
Rusko | National Federation of Phonogram Producers (NFPP)[32] | 25 000 (10 000) |
50 000 (20 000) |
— | |
Slovensko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Slovakia[34] | 500 | 1 000 | — | |
Španielsko | Producers of Spanish Music (PROMUSICAE)[36] | 10 000 | 25 000 | — | |
Švédsko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Sweden | 10 000 | 20 000 | — | |
Spojené kráľovstvo | British Phonographic Industry (BPI)[41] | 25 000 | 50 000 | — | |
Spojené štáty[XIII] | Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA)[42] | 25 000 | 50 000 | — | |
Uruguay | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Uruguay | 1 000 | 2 000 | — | |
Zlato | Platina | Diamant | |||
Hranica predaja na certifikáciu |
Certifikácia DVD
Krajina/ Teritórium |
Certifikátor | Hranica predaja | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Zlato | Platina | Diamant | |||
Rakúsko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Austria[4] | 5 000 | 10 000 | — | |
Brazília | Brazilian Association of Phonograph Producers (ABDP)[6] | 25 000 | 50 000 | 100 000 | |
Kanada | Canadian Recording Industry Association (CRIA)[8] | 5 000 | 10 000 | 100 000 | |
Dánsko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Denmark[12] | 4 000 | 8 000 | — | |
Fínsko | International Federation of the Phonographic Industry – Finland[13] | 5 000 | 10 000 | — | |
Maďarsko | Association of Hungarian Record Companies (MAHASz)[18] | 2 000 | 4 000 | — |
Certifikácia vyzváňacích tónov
Krajina/ Teritórium |
Certifikátor | Hranica predaja | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Zlato | Platina | Diamant | |||
Kanada | Canadian Recording Industry Association (CRIA)[8] | 20 000 | 40 000 | 400 000 | |
Japonsko | Recording Industry Association of Japan (RIAJ)[23] | 500 000 [XVI] |
750 000 [XVI] |
1 milión [XVI] | |
Mexiko | Mexican Association of Phonograph Producers (AMPF)[45] | 10 000 | 25 000 | 250 000 | |
Španielsko | Producers of Spanish Music (PROMUSICAE)[36] | 10 000 | 20 000 | — | |
Spojené štáty | Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA)[42] | 500 000 | 1 milión | — |
Pozri aj
Referencie
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