Peter Ware Higgs , FRS , FRSE , FKC (n. 29 mai 1929 , Newcastle upon Tyne , Anglia , Regatul Unit – d. 8 aprilie 2024 , Edinburgh , Scoția , Regatul Unit ) a fost un fizician teoretic englez și profesor la Universitatea din Edinburgh ,[25] ipoteze , confirmată ulterior prin experimente , privind fenomenele prin care unele particule capătă masă , o particulă implicată în acest fenomen fiind denumită bosonul Higgs , după el.
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Peter Higgs Date personale Născut 29 mai 1929 [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] Newcastle upon Tyne , Anglia , Regatul Unit [6] Decedat 8 aprilie 2024 [7] Edinburgh , Scoția , Regatul Unit [6] Număr de copii 2 Cetățenie Regatul Unit [6] Religie ateism [8] [9] [10] Ocupație fizician teoretician [*] cercetător particle physicist [*] [[particle physicist (person engaged in high-energy particle physics)| ]] fizician Limbi vorbite limba engleză Activitate Domeniu fizică teoretică Fizica moleculară [11] bosonul Higgs [11] Număr Erdős 9[12] Instituție Royal Commission for the Exhibition of 1851 [*] [[Royal Commission for the Exhibition of 1851 (grant-making educational trust, providing funding for individuals, companies and organizations, particularly in scientific and technological disciplines)| ]] [1] Universitatea din Edinburgh [1] Universitatea din Londra [1] University College London [1] Universitatea din Edinburgh [1] Universitatea din Edinburgh [1] University of Technology Sydney [*] [[University of Technology Sydney (university in Sydney, Australia)| ]] [13] Burnet Institute [*] [[Burnet Institute (organization)| ]] [14] Alma Mater Cotham School [*] [[Cotham School (school in Bristol, UK)| ]] [1] City of London School [*] [[City of London School (school in the City of London, England)| ]] [1] King's College [1] King's College [1] King's College [1] Organizații Societatea Regală din Londra [1] Royal Society of Edinburgh [*] [[Royal Society of Edinburgh (academy of sciences)| ]] [1] Institute of Physics [*] [1] King's College [1] Swansea University [*] [[Swansea University (public research university located in Swansea, Wales, United Kingdom)| ]] [1] Royal Scottish Society of Arts [*] [[Royal Scottish Society of Arts (learned society in Scotland)| ]] [1] Saltire Society [*] [[Saltire Society (heritage organization)| ]] [1] Muzeul Științei din Londra [*] [1] James Clerk Maxwell Foundation [*] [[James Clerk Maxwell Foundation (charitable organization in Edinburgh, Scotland, UK)| ]] [1] Conducător de doctorat Charles Coulson [*] [[Charles Coulson (British applied mathematician, theoretical chemist and religious author)| ]] [15] H. Christopher Longuet-Higgins [*] [[H. Christopher Longuet-Higgins (British chemist and cognitive scientist (1923-2004))| ]] [15] Doctoranzi Lewis Ryder [*] [[Lewis Ryder (fizician britanic)| ]] John Murrough Golden [*] [[John Murrough Golden (Ph.D. University of Edinburgh 1970)| ]] David Wallace [*] [[David Wallace (fizician britanic)| ]] Christopher M. Bishop [*] [[Christopher M. Bishop (scientist at Microsoft Research Cambridge and Professor of Computer Science at the University of Edinburgh)| ]] David Stephenson [*] [[David Stephenson (British climatologist)| ]] Nick Dorey [*] [[Nick Dorey (Ph.D. University of Edinburgh 1991)| ]] Cunoscut pentru bosonul Higgs Premii Fellow al Societății Regale din Edinburgh [*] (1974 ) [1] Medalia Hughes [*] (1981 ) [1] Membru al Societății Regale [*] (1983 ) [1] [3] Rutherford Medal and Prize [*] [[Rutherford Medal and Prize (the Institute of Physics (IOP) biennial award for distinguished research in nuclear physics or nuclear technology)| ]] (1984 ) [16] [1] Fellow of the Institute of Physics [*] [[Fellow of the Institute of Physics (award for fellows which indicates a very high level of achievement in physics and an outstanding contribution to the profession)| ]] (1991 ) [1] James Scott Prize Lectureship [*] [[James Scott Prize Lectureship | ]] (1993 ) [1] High Energy and Particle Physics Prize [*] [[High Energy and Particle Physics Prize (European Physical Society award)| ]] (1997 ) [1] IOP Dirac Medal [*] [[IOP Dirac Medal (Institute of Physics (IOP) award for outstanding contributions to theoretical (including mathematical and computational) physics)| ]] (1997 ) [1] [17] honorary doctor of the University of Bristol [*] [[honorary doctor of the University of Bristol | ]] (1997 ) [1] honorary doctor of the University of Edinburgh [*] [[honorary doctor of the University of Edinburgh | ]] (1998 ) [1] Honorary Fellow of the Institute of Physics [*] [[Honorary Fellow of the Institute of Physics | ]] (1999 ) [1] honorary doctorate of the University of Glasgow [*] [[honorary doctorate of the University of Glasgow | ]] (2002 ) [1] Lista laureaților Premiului Wolf pentru fizică (2004 ) [1] Oskar Klein-medaljen [*] [[Oskar Klein-medaljen (award in theoretical physics, jointly awarded by Stockholm University and the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences)| ]] (2009 ) [1] Sakurai Prize [*] [[Sakurai Prize (American award for particle physics)| ]] (2010 ) [18] [1] honorary doctor of University College London [*] [[honorary doctor of University College London | ]] (2010 ) [1] honorary doctorate from the University of Cambridge [*] [[honorary doctorate from the University of Cambridge | ]] (2012 ) [1] honorary doctor of Heriot-Watt University [*] [[honorary doctor of Heriot-Watt University | ]] (2012 ) [1] Companion of Honour [*] [[Companion of Honour (award in the Order of the Companions of Honour)| ]] (2013 ) [1] [19] [20] Clarivate Citation Laureates [*] [[Clarivate Citation Laureates (award)| ]] (2013 ) [21] Edinburgh Medal [*] [[Edinburgh Medal (scientific medal given at the Edinburgh International Science Festival)| ]] (2013 ) [1] Premio Princesa de Asturias de Investigación Científica y Técnica [*] [[Premio Princesa de Asturias de Investigación Científica y Técnica (science award)| ]] (2013 ) [22] [1] Premiul Nobel pentru Fizică (2013 ) [1] [6] [23] honorary doctor of Durham University [*] [[honorary doctor of Durham University | ]] (2013 ) [1] honorary doctor of the University of Manchester [*] [[honorary doctor of the University of Manchester | ]] (2013 ) [1] citizen of Edinburgh [*] [[citizen of Edinburgh (diploma granting the freedom of the city of Edinburgh)| ]] (2014 ) [1] honorary doctor of the University of St Andrews [*] [[honorary doctor of the University of St Andrews | ]] (2014 ) [1] eredoctor van de Vrije Universiteit Brussel [*] [[eredoctor van de Vrije Universiteit Brussel (honorary doctorate conferred by the VUB)| ]] (2014 ) [1] Medalia Copley (2015 ) [1] [24] honorary doctor of Queen's University Belfast [*] [[honorary doctor of Queen's University Belfast | ]] (2015 ) [1] dochtúireacht oinigh ó Choláiste na Tríonóide, Baile Átha Cliath [*] [[dochtúireacht oinigh ó Choláiste na Tríonóide, Baile Átha Cliath (award conferred by Trinity College, Dublin)| ]] (2016 ) [1] Semnătură Prezență online Modifică date / text
Închide
În 2004 a primit Premiul Wolf pentru Fizică , iar în 2013 a primit Premiul Nobel pentru Fizică , împreună cu François Englert , pentru „descoperirea teoretică a unui mecanism care contribuie la înțelegerea originii masei particulelor subatomice , care a fost recent confirmată prin descoperirea particulei fundamentale prezise, în experimentele ATLAS și CMS, la Large Hadron Collider de la CERN”.[26]
Peter Higgs Munzinger Personen , accesat în 9 octombrie 2017 Peter Higgs Encyclopædia Britannica Online , accesat în 9 octombrie 2017 Griggs, Jessica. "The Missing Piece" from Edit the University of Edinburgh Alumni Magazine Summer 2008, Page 17
Materiale media legate de Peter Higgs la Wikimedia Commons
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