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Lana Turner (Wallace, Idaho, 1921eko otsailaren 8a - Los Angeles, 1995eko ekainaren 29a), izen osoa Julia Jean Mildred Frances Turner, estatubatuar antzezlea izan zen. Aktore handia ez izan arren, irudi erotiko, gaizto eta anbiguoa sortu zuen, eta 1940ko eta 1950eko hamarkadetako Hollywoodeko zinemaren ikono bilakatu zen. Donostia Saria jaso zuen 1994an.[1]
| Lana Turner | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Bizitza | |
| Jaiotzako izen-deiturak | Julia Jean Mildred Frances Turner |
| Jaiotza | Wallace, 1921eko otsailaren 8a |
| Herrialdea |  Ameriketako Estatu Batuak |
| Heriotza | Los Angeles, 1995eko ekainaren 29a (74 urte) |
| Heriotza modua | berezko heriotza: hestegorriko minbizia |
| Familia | |
| Aita | John Virgil Turner |
| Ama | Mildred Frances Cowan |
| Ezkontidea(k) | Artie Shaw (1940 - 1940) Joseph Stephen Crane (1942 - 1943) Joseph Stephen Crane (1943ko martxoa - 1944ko abuztua) Henry J. Topping Jr. (en)  (1948ko apirilaren 26a - 1952)Lex Barker (mul) (1953 - 1957)ezezaguna (1960ko azaroa - 1962ko urria) ezezaguna (1965eko uztaila - 1969ko apirila) Ronald Pellar (en) (1969ko maiatzaren 9a - ezezaguna) |
| Seme-alabak | ikusi
|
| Hezkuntza | |
| Heziketa | Hollywood High School (en) |
| Hizkuntzak | ingelesa |
| Jarduerak | |
| Jarduerak | telebista-aktorea, zinema aktorea, autobiografialaria, antzerki aktorea eta modeloa |
| Jasotako sariak | ikusi
|
| Sinesmenak eta ideologia | |
| Erlijioa | Erromatar Eliza Katolikoa |
        | |
Lana Turner Wallacen jaio zen, Idaho estatuan, 1921eko otsailaren 8an. Haren aita Virgil Turner koreografo ospetsua zen, eta 17 urte besterik ez zuenean egin zuen debuta Zazpigarren Artean, William A. Wellmanen A Star is Born pelikulan lan eginez. Warnerren aritu zen platoan denbora labur batez, baina jarraian Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer etxeak hartu zuen, emakume ilehori, gaizto, lizun eta erotiko baten rol egokituz.[1]
Emakume planta horrek arrasto nabarmena utzi ziom bizitza osoan, bere seduzitzaile fama pantaila barrutik kanpora zabaldu baitzen bat-batean. 1946ko The Postman Always Rings Twice obra beltzean egindako lanak puztu zuen haren fama, batez ere galtza motz, alkandora zuri eta zapia buruan zuela agertzen zen aurreneko eszena antologikoari esker.[1]
Dena dela, Vincente Minnelliren aginduetara egin zuen The Bad and the Beautifull da bere lanik onena, Douglas Sirkekin 1959an egin zuen Imitation of Life melodrama zoragarriarekin hatera. Kirk Douglas zuzendaria aztoratzen zuen aktore baten rola bete zuen aurrenekoan, eta alabari bizkar ematen zion ama zinikoarena bigarrenean. George Sidneyren The Three Musketeers (1948), George Cukorren A Life of Her Own (1950), Jean Negulescoren The Rains of Ranchipur (1955), eta Mark Robsonen Peyton Place (1957) lanek osatzen dute haren filmografia.[1]
Haren bizitza erreala fikziozkoa baino askoz ere gordinagoa izan zen. Johnny Stompanato izeneko gangster baten maitale izan zen, eta 1958an, istilu batzuen ondoren, bere alabak gaizkilea hil zuen, bien artean halako gora-behera istilutsuak sortuz.[1] Gertaera horren ostean, haren karrera zinematografikoaren gainbehera hasi zen. 1980ko hamarkadaren amaieran erretiratu bazen ere, Falcon Crest-eko atal batzuetan lan egin zuen.
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| Urtea | Izenburua[2] | Rola | Zuzendaria | Estudioa |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1937 | They Won't Forget | Mary Clay | Mervyn LeRoy | Warner Bros. |
| 1937 | Topper | Gau klubeko nagusia[oh 1] | Norman Z. MacLeod | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1937 | The Great Garrick | Mademoiselle Auber | James Whale | Warner Bros. |
| 1938 | The Adventures of Marco Polo | Nazamaren neskamea |
|
United Artists |
| 1938 | Love Finds Andy Hardy | Cynthia Potter | George B. Seitz | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1938 | The Chaser | Miss Rutherford[oh 2] | Edwin L. Marin | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1938 | Four's a Crowd | Oinezkoa[oh 3] | Michael Curtiz | Warner Bros. |
| 1938 | Rich Man, Poor Girl | Helen Thayer | Reinhold Schünzel | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1938 | Dramatic School | Mado | Robert B. Sinclair | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1939 | Calling Dr. Kildare | Rosalie Jewett | Harold S. Bucquet | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1939 | These Glamour Girls | Jane Thomas | S. Sylvan Simon | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1939 | Dancing Co-Ed | Patty Marlow | S. Sylvan Simon | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1940 | Two Girls on Broadway | Patricia 'Pat' Mahoney | S. Sylvan Simon | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1940 | We Who Are Young | Marjorie White Brooks | Harold S. Bucquet | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1941 | Ziegfeld Girl | Sheila Regan | Robert Z. Leonard | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1941 | Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde | Bea Emery | Victor Fleming | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1941 | Honky Tonk | Elizabeth Cotton | Jack Conway | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1942 | Johnny Eager | Lisbeth Bard | Mervyn LeRoy | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1942 | Somewhere I'll Find You | Paula Lane | Wesley Ruggles | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1943 | The Youngest Profession | Bere burua[oh 4] | Edward Buzzell | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1943 | Slightly Dangerous | Peggy Evans /Carol Burden |
|
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1943 | Du Barry Was a Lady | Bere burua[oh 6] | Roy Del Ruth | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1944 | Marriage Is a Private Affair | Theo Scofield West | Robert Z. Leonard | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1945 | Keep Your Powder Dry | Valerie 'Val' Parks | Edward Buzzell | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1945 | Week-End at the Waldorf | Bunny Smith | Robert Z. Leonard | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1946 | The Postman Always Rings Twice | Cora Smith | Tay Garnett | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1947 | Green Dolphin Street | Marianne Patourel | Victor Saville | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1947 | Cass Timberlane | Virginia Marshland | George Sidney | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1948 | Homecoming | Lt. Jane 'Snapshot' McCall | Mervyn LeRoy | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1948 | The Three Musketeers | Milady de Winter | George Sidney | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1950 | A Life of Her Own | Lily Brannel James | George Cukor | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1951 | Mr. Imperium | Fredda Barlo | Don Hartman | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1952 | The Merry Widow | Crystal Radek | Curtis Bernhardt | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1952 | The Bad and the Beautiful | Georgia Lorrison | Vincente Minnelli | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1953 | Latin Lovers | Nora Taylor | Mervyn LeRoy | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1954 | Flame and the Flesh | Madeline | Richard Brooks | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1954 | Betrayed | Carla Van Oven | Gottfried Reinhardt | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1955 | The Prodigal | Samarra | Richard Thorpe | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1955 | The Sea Chase | Elsa Keller | John Farrow | Warner Bros. |
| 1955 | The Rains of Ranchipur | Lady Edwina Esketh | Jean Negulesco | 20th Century Fox |
| 1956 | Diane | Diane de Poitiers | David Miller | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1957 | Peyton Place | Constance MacKenzie | Mark Robson | 20th Century Fox |
| 1958 | The Lady Takes a Flyer | Maggie Colby | Jack Arnold | Universal Pictures |
| 1958 | Another Time, Another Place | Sara Scott | Lewis Allen | Paramount Pictures |
| 1959 | Imitation of Life | Lora Meredith | Douglas Sirk | Universal Pictures |
| 1960 | Portrait in Black | Sheila Cabot | Michael Gordon | Universal Pictures |
| 1961 | By Love Possessed | Marjorie Penrose | John Sturges | United Artists |
| 1961 | Bachelor in Paradise | Rosemary Howard | Jack Arnold | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| 1962 | Who's Got the Action? | Melanie Flood | Daniel Mann | Paramount Pictures |
| 1965 | Love Has Many Faces | Kit Jordan | Alexander Singer | Columbia Pictures |
| 1966 | Madame X | Holly Parker | David Lowell Rich | Universal Pictures |
| 1969 | The Big Cube | Adriana Roman | Tito Davison | Warner Bros. |
| 1974 | Persecution | Carrie Masters | Don Chaffey | Fanfare Films |
| 1976 | Bittersweet Love | Claire | David Miller | AVCO Embassy |
| 1980 | Witches' Brew | Vivian Cross |
|
United Artists |
| 1994 | That's Entertainment! III | Bere burua |
|
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
| Urtea | Izenburua | Rola | Oharrak | Erref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1967 | The Smothers Brothers Comedy Hour | Bere burua | "1.10" atala | [3] |
| 1969–1970 | Harold Robbins' The Survivors | Tracy Carlyle Hastings | 15 atal | |
| 1971 | The Last of the Powerseekers | Telefilma | ||
| 1982–1983 | Falcon Crest | Jacqueline Perrault | 6 atal | [4] |
| 1985 | The Love Boat | Elizabeth Raleigh | 3 atal | [5] |
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