stabil

See also: stàbil

Danish

Etymology

From Latin stabilis, from stāre (“stand”) + -ābilis (“-able”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /stabiːl/, [sd̥aˈb̥iːˀl]
• Rhymes: -iːl

Adjective

stabil

1. steady (regular and even)
2. stable (relatively unchanging)
3. constant (steady)
4. settled

Inflection

Inflection of stabil
	Positive	Comparative	Superlative
Indefinte common singular	stabil	stabilere	stabilest2
Indefinite neuter singular	stabilt	stabilere	stabilest2
Plural	stabile	stabilere	stabilest2
Definite attributive1	stabile	stabilere	stabileste
1) When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite, the corresponding "indefinite" form is used. 2) The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively.

Antonyms

• labil

German

Etymology

From Latin stabilis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ʃtaˈbiːl]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -iːl

Adjective

stabil (strong nominative masculine singular stabiler, comparative stabiler, superlative am stabilsten)

1. stable

   völlig stabil. ― completely stable.

2. (youth slang) dope, rad, fly
   • 2015 March 27, Farid Bang (lyrics and music), “Regel Nr. 6”, in Asphalt Massaka 3‎:

     Zeig' mir einen deutschen Gangster, der stabiler rappt
     Der Pate ist back und sein Wagen ist black

     Show me a German goon who raps badder
     The don is back, his whip tinted bare shadder

Declension

number & gender		singular			plural
		masculine	feminine	neuter
predicative		er ist stabil	sie ist stabil	es ist stabil	sie sind stabil
strong declension (without article)	nominative	stabiler	stabile	stabiles	stabile
	genitive	stabilen	stabiler	stabilen	stabiler
	dative	stabilem	stabiler	stabilem	stabilen
	accusative	stabilen	stabile	stabiles	stabile
weak declension (with definite article)	nominative	der stabile	die stabile	das stabile	die stabilen
	genitive	des stabilen	der stabilen	des stabilen	der stabilen
	dative	dem stabilen	der stabilen	dem stabilen	den stabilen
	accusative	den stabilen	die stabile	das stabile	die stabilen
mixed declension (with indefinite article)	nominative	ein stabiler	eine stabile	ein stabiles	(keine) stabilen
	genitive	eines stabilen	einer stabilen	eines stabilen	(keiner) stabilen
	dative	einem stabilen	einer stabilen	einem stabilen	(keinen) stabilen
	accusative	einen stabilen	eine stabile	ein stabiles	(keine) stabilen

Positive forms of stabil

number & gender		singular			plural
		masculine	feminine	neuter
predicative		er ist stabiler	sie ist stabiler	es ist stabiler	sie sind stabiler
strong declension (without article)	nominative	stabilerer	stabilere	stabileres	stabilere
	genitive	stabileren	stabilerer	stabileren	stabilerer
	dative	stabilerem	stabilerer	stabilerem	stabileren
	accusative	stabileren	stabilere	stabileres	stabilere
weak declension (with definite article)	nominative	der stabilere	die stabilere	das stabilere	die stabileren
	genitive	des stabileren	der stabileren	des stabileren	der stabileren
	dative	dem stabileren	der stabileren	dem stabileren	den stabileren
	accusative	den stabileren	die stabilere	das stabilere	die stabileren
mixed declension (with indefinite article)	nominative	ein stabilerer	eine stabilere	ein stabileres	(keine) stabileren
	genitive	eines stabileren	einer stabileren	eines stabileren	(keiner) stabileren
	dative	einem stabileren	einer stabileren	einem stabileren	(keinen) stabileren
	accusative	einen stabileren	eine stabilere	ein stabileres	(keine) stabileren

Comparative forms of stabil

number & gender		singular			plural
		masculine	feminine	neuter
predicative		er ist am stabilsten	sie ist am stabilsten	es ist am stabilsten	sie sind am stabilsten
strong declension (without article)	nominative	stabilster	stabilste	stabilstes	stabilste
	genitive	stabilsten	stabilster	stabilsten	stabilster
	dative	stabilstem	stabilster	stabilstem	stabilsten
	accusative	stabilsten	stabilste	stabilstes	stabilste
weak declension (with definite article)	nominative	der stabilste	die stabilste	das stabilste	die stabilsten
	genitive	des stabilsten	der stabilsten	des stabilsten	der stabilsten
	dative	dem stabilsten	der stabilsten	dem stabilsten	den stabilsten
	accusative	den stabilsten	die stabilste	das stabilste	die stabilsten
mixed declension (with indefinite article)	nominative	ein stabilster	eine stabilste	ein stabilstes	(keine) stabilsten
	genitive	eines stabilsten	einer stabilsten	eines stabilsten	(keiner) stabilsten
	dative	einem stabilsten	einer stabilsten	einem stabilsten	(keinen) stabilsten
	accusative	einen stabilsten	eine stabilste	ein stabilstes	(keine) stabilsten

Superlative forms of stabil

Descendants

• → Hungarian: stabil

Further reading

• “stabil” in Duden online
• “stabil” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Hungarian

Etymology

From German stabil, from Latin stabilis (itself from stare (“stand”) + -abilis (“able”)). ^[1]

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈʃtɒbil]
• Hyphenation: sta‧bil
• Rhymes: -il

Adjective

stabil (comparative stabilabb, superlative legstabilabb)

1. stable, steady

   Antonyms: bizonytalan, ingatag, instabil

Declension

Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	stabil	stabilak
accusative	stabilt	stabilakat
dative	stabilnak	stabilaknak
instrumental	stabillal	stabilakkal
causal-final	stabilért	stabilakért
translative	stabillá	stabilakká
terminative	stabilig	stabilakig
essive-formal	stabilként	stabilakként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	stabilban	stabilakban
superessive	stabilon	stabilakon
adessive	stabilnál	stabilaknál
illative	stabilba	stabilakba
sublative	stabilra	stabilakra
allative	stabilhoz	stabilakhoz
elative	stabilból	stabilakból
delative	stabilról	stabilakról
ablative	stabiltól	stabilaktól
non-attributive possessive - singular	stabilé	stabilaké
non-attributive possessive - plural	stabiléi	stabilakéi

Derived terms

• stabilan

 

References

1. Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

Further reading

• stabil in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch stabiel, from Middle French stabile, from Latin stabilis.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈstabil/ [ˈst̪a.bɪl]
• Rhymes: -abil
• Syllabification: sta‧bil

Adjective

stabil

1. stable

Derived terms

• kestabilan
• menstabilkan
• penstabil
• penstabilan

 

Related terms

• instabilitas
• stabilisasi
• stabilitas

 

Further reading

• “stabil” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Latin stabilis.

Adjective

stabil (neuter singular stabilt, definite singular and plural stabile)

1. stable

Antonyms

• ustabil

Related terms

• stabilisere

References

• “stabil” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Latin stabilis.

Adjective

stabil (neuter singular stabilt, definite singular and plural stabile)

1. stable

Antonyms

• ustabil

References

• “stabil” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin stabilis. Equivalent to sta +‎ -bil.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /staˈbil/

Adjective

stabil m or n (feminine singular stabilă, masculine plural stabili, feminine and neuter plural stabile)

1. stable, steady, firm, fixed, settled

   Antonyms: nestabil, instabil

Declension

		singular			plural
		masculine	neuter	feminine	masculine	neuter	feminine
nominative/ accusative	indefinite	stabil		stabilă	stabili	stabile
	definite	stabilul		stabila	stabilii	stabilele
genitive/ dative	indefinite	stabil		stabile	stabili	stabile
	definite	stabilului		stabilei	stabililor	stabilelor

Declension of stabil

Related terms

• sta
• stabili
• stabilire
• stabilit
• stabilitate
• stabiliza
• stabilizare
• stabilizant
• stabilizator
• instabil
• instabilitate

Swedish

Etymology

From Latin stabilis.

Adjective

stabil (comparative stabilare, superlative stabilast)

1. stable (relatively unchanging)

Declension

Inflection of stabil
Indefinite	Positive	Comparative	Superlative2
Common singular	stabil	stabilare	stabilast
Neuter singular	stabilt	stabilare	stabilast
Plural	stabila	stabilare	stabilast
Masculine plural3	stabile	stabilare	stabilast
Definite	Positive	Comparative	Superlative
Masculine singular1	stabile	stabilare	stabilaste
All	stabila	stabilare	stabilaste
1) Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine. 2) The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. 3) Dated or archaic

Antonyms

• instabil
• ostabil
• labil

Turkish

Etymology

From French stable, from Latin stabilis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /sta.bil/

Adjective

stabil

1. stable

Declension

present tense
	positive, declarative	positive, interrogative	negative, declarative	negative, interrogative
ben (I am)	stabilim	stabil miyim?	stabil değilim	stabil değil miyim?
sen (you are)	stabilsin	stabil misin?	stabil değilsin	stabil değil misin?
o (he/she/it is)	stabil / stabildir	stabil mi?	stabil değil	stabil değil mi?
biz (we are)	stabiliz	stabil miyiz?	stabil değiliz	stabil değil miyiz?
siz (you are)	stabilsiniz	stabil misiniz?	stabil değilsiniz	stabil değil misiniz?
onlar (they are)	stabil(ler)	stabil(ler) mi?	stabil değil(ler)	stabil değiller mi?
past tense
	positive, declarative	positive, interrogative	negative, declarative	negative, interrogative
ben (I was)	stabildim	stabil miydim?	stabil değildim	stabil değil miydim?
sen (you were)	stabildin	stabil miydin?	stabil değildin	stabil değil miydin?
o (he/she/it was)	stabildi	stabil miydi?	stabil değildi	stabil değil miydi?
biz (we were)	stabildik	stabil miydik?	stabil değildik	stabil değil miydik?
siz (you were)	stabildiniz	stabil miydiniz?	stabil değildiniz	stabil değil miydiniz?
onlar (they were)	stabildiler	stabil miydiler?	stabil değildi(ler) / değillerdi	stabil değil miydiler?
indirect past
	positive, declarative	positive, interrogative	negative, declarative	negative, interrogative
ben (I was)	stabilmişim	stabil miymişim?	stabil değilmişim	stabil değil miymişim?
sen (you were)	stabilmişsin	stabil miymişsin?	stabil değilmişsin	stabil değil miymişsin?
o (he/she/it was)	stabilmiş	stabil miymiş?	stabil değilmiş	stabil değil miymiş?
biz (we were)	stabilmişiz	stabil miymişiz?	stabil değilmişiz	stabil değil miymişiz?
siz (you were)	stabilmişsiniz	stabil miymişsiniz?	stabil değilmişsiniz	stabil değil miymişsiniz?
onlar (they were)	stabilmişler	stabil miymişler?	stabil değilmiş(ler) / değillermiş	stabil değil miymişler?
conditional
	positive, declarative	positive, interrogative	negative, declarative	negative, interrogative
ben (if I)	stabilsem	stabil miysem?	stabil değilsem	stabil değil miysem?
sen (if you)	stabilsen	stabil miysen?	stabil değilsen	stabil değil miysen?
o (if he/she/it)	stabilse	stabil miyse?	stabil değilse	stabil değil miyse?
biz (if we)	stabilsek	stabil miysek?	stabil değilsek	stabil değil miysek?
siz (if you)	stabilseniz	stabil miyseniz?	stabil değilseniz	stabil değil miyseniz?
onlar (if they)	stabilseler	stabil miyseler?	stabil değilseler / değillerse	stabil değil miyseler?

predicative forms of stabil

Related terms

• stabilize
  • stabilize etmek
• stabilizasyon