orava
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Orava and õrava
Pronunciation
Verb
orava
Noun
orava
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *oraba, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *ora.[1] Cognates include Erzya ур (ur).
Pronunciation
Noun
orava
- squirrel (any rodent of the family Sciuridae)
- (specifically) red squirrel, Eurasian red squirrel (Sciurus vulgaris)
Declension
More information nominative, genitive ...
| Inflection of orava (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | orava | oravat | |
| genitive | oravan | oravien | |
| partitive | oravaa | oravia | |
| illative | oravaan | oraviin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | orava | oravat | |
| accusative | nom. | orava | oravat |
| gen. | oravan | ||
| genitive | oravan | oravien oravain rare | |
| partitive | oravaa | oravia | |
| inessive | oravassa | oravissa | |
| elative | oravasta | oravista | |
| illative | oravaan | oraviin | |
| adessive | oravalla | oravilla | |
| ablative | oravalta | oravilta | |
| allative | oravalle | oraville | |
| essive | oravana | oravina | |
| translative | oravaksi | oraviksi | |
| abessive | oravatta | oravitta | |
| instructive | — | oravin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
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More information first-person singular possessor, singular ...
| Possessive forms of orava (Kotus type 10/koira, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
compounds
- aasianjuovaorava
- aasianjättiorava
- aasiankääpiöorava
- aasianviiruorava
- abertinorava
- afrikaniso-orava
- afrikanjuovaorava
- afrikankääpiöorava
- afrikanpalmuorava
- alankokuono-orava
- amazonianvähäorava
- amazoninkääpiöorava
- amerikankääpiöorava
- andienorava
- angolanjuovaorava
- antilooppiorava
- arizonanharmaaorava
- arizonanorava
- aurinko-orava
- bambuorava
- banaaniorava
- bolivianorava
- borneonjuovaorava
- borneonkääpiöorava
- borneonorava
- borneontupsuorava
- burmanorava
- burmanvuoriorava
- busuangasaarenorava
- calamiansaartenorava
- celebesinpitkäkuono-orava
- eteläamerikannorava
- eteläpalawaninorava
- etiopianpensasorava
- filippiinienkääpiöorava
- filippiinienorava
- ghananpalmuorava
- guineanaurinko-orava
- guineaniso-orava
- guineanjuovaorava
- guyaquilinorava
- harmaaorava
- hevosenhäntäorava
- hoikkaorava
- intianjättiläisharmaaorava
- intianjättiläisorava
- intianjättiorava
- intianpalmuorava
- iravadinorava
- iso-orava
- itäafrikanpensasorava
- itäafrikansavanniorava
- jalisconorava
- japaninorava
- jouhihäntäorava
- jukataninorava
- junininorava
- juovaorava
- juovapensasorava
- jättiorava
- kalaharinsavanniorava
- kallio-orava
- kambodžanviiruorava
- kameruninjuovaorava
- kameruninpalmuorava
- kameruninpensasorava
- kauno-orava
- keltakurkkuorava
- kenianaurinko-orava
- keskiafrikanorava
- keskiamerikanorava
- kettuorava
- kiinankallio-orava
- kiinanviiruorava
- kiinanvuoriorava
- kinabalunorava
- kolmijuovaorava
- kongonjuovaorava
- kongonpensasorava
- kultakurkkuorava
- kynsiorava
- kääpiöorava
- laosinorava
- liito-orava
- lowinorava
- lumbidansaarenorava
- lyhythäntäorava
- lännenharmaaorava
- länsiafrikanorava
- maaorava
- madauminorava
- malesiankääpiöorava
- malesianorava
- marokonmaaorava
- meksikonorava
- mentawainjuovaorava
- mentawainorava
- mindanaonorava
- mosambikinpensasorava
- mustajuovaorava
- mustajättiläisorava
- mustajättiorava
- mustaorava
- namibiansavanniorava
- nelijuovaorava
- nepalinvuoriorava
- nicaraguanorava
- nigerianjuovaorava
- oliiviselkäorava
- oravanmarja
- oravannahka
- oravannahkainen
- oravanpesä
- oravanpoika
- oravanpoikanen
- oravanpyörä
- oravanseitikki
- oravaopossumi
- Oravasaari
- oravasaimiri
- pakistaninpalmuorava
- palawaninorava
- palmuorava
- panamanorava
- panamanvuoriorava
- pensasorava
- persianorava
- perunorava
- pikkumaaorava
- pitkäkorvamaaorava
- pitkäkuono-orava
- pohjoisamazonianorava
- pohjoispalawaninorava
- prevostinorava
- punahäntämaaorava
- punahäntäorava
- punakylkiorava
- punamustaorava
- punaorava
- punapensasorava
- punavatsaorava
- pussiorava
- ruwenzorinaurinko-orava
- sabahinorava
- samarsaarenorava
- sambianpensasorava
- sanjoaquininorava
- santossaarenorava
- sarawakinorava
- savanniorava
- siperianmaaorava
- sipuranorava
- sokeriorava
- sonoranorava
- srilankanjättiorava
- srilankanpalmuorava
- sulawesiniso-orava
- sulawesinkuono-orava
- sulawesinkääpiöorava
- sumatranjuovaorava
- sumatrankauno-orava
- sundanorava
- sundaorava
- suomuhäntäorava
- tansanianaurinko-orava
- tansanianpensasorava
- teksasinantilooppiorava
- teksasinorava
- thaimaanorava
- townsendinmaaorava
- tupsukorvaorava
- täpläkorvaorava
- töyhtöorava
- ugandanjuovaorava
- vaaleapalmuorava
- valkohäntäorava
- valkojättiläisorava
- valkojättiorava
- valkokylkiorava
- venezuelanorava
- viherpensasorava
- viidakkojuovaorava
- viidakkopalmuorava
- viirunaamaorava
- viiruorava
- vuoriorava
- ylänkökuono-orava
- yumanorava
- yunnaninkallio-orava
- yunnanninorava
References
Further reading
- “orava”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
Verb
orava
- (reintegrationist norm) first/third-person singular imperfect indicative of orar
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *oraba. Cognates include Finnish orava and Estonian orav.
Pronunciation
Noun
orava
- squirrel
- 1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by Mihailov and P. I. Maksimov, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 5:
- Kurast poolest meitä kiiree vilkahti orava.
- From the left side a squirrel flashed past us.
Declension
More information Declension of (type 3/kana, no gradation), singular ...
| Declension of orava (type 3/kana, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | orava | oravat |
| genitive | oravan | oravoin |
| partitive | oravaa | oravoja |
| illative | oravaa | oravoihe |
| inessive | oravaas | oravois |
| elative | oravast | oravoist |
| allative | oravalle | oravoille |
| adessive | oravaal | oravoil |
| ablative | oravalt | oravoilt |
| translative | oravaks | oravoiks |
| essive | oravanna, oravaan | oravoinna, oravoin |
| exessive1) | oravant | oravoint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Close
References
Verb
orava
Anagrams
More information North Karelian (Viena), South Karelian (Tver) ...
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Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *oraba. Cognates include Finnish orava and Veps orav.
Pronunciation
Noun
orava (genitive oravan, partitive oravua)
Declension
More information Viena Karelian declension of orava (type 4/kala, no gradation), singular ...
| Viena Karelian declension of orava (type 4/kala, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | orava | oravat | |
| genitive | oravan | oravojen | |
| partitive | oravua | oravoja | |
| illative | oravah | oravoih | |
| inessive | oravašša | oravoissa | |
| elative | oravašta | oravoista | |
| adessive | oravalla | oravoilla | |
| ablative | oravalta | oravoilta | |
| translative | oravakši | oravoiksi | |
| essive | oravana | oravoina | |
| comitative | — | oravoineh | |
| abessive | oravatta | oravoitta | |
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More information Tver Karelian declension of orava (type 4/kala no gradation), singular ...
| Tver Karelian declension of orava (type 4/kala no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | orava | oravat | |
| genitive | oravan | oravoin | |
| partitive | oravua | oravoida | |
| illative | oravah | oravoih | |
| inessive | oravašša | oravoissa | |
| elative | oravašta | oravoista | |
| adessive | oravalla | oravoilla | |
| ablative | oravalda | oravoilda | |
| translative | oravakši | oravoiksi | |
| essive | oravana | oravoina | |
| comitative | oravanke | oravoinke | |
| abessive | oravatta | oravoitta | |
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More information Possessive forms of, 1st person ...
| Possessive forms of orava | ||
|---|---|---|
| 1st person | oravani | |
| 2nd person | oravaš | |
| 3rd person | oravah | |
| *) Possessive forms are very rare for adjectives and only used in substantivised clauses. | ||
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References
- A. V. Punzhina (1994) “orava”, in Словарь карельского языка (тверские говоры) [Dictionary of the Karelian language (Tver dialects)], →ISBN
- P. Zaykov, L. Rugoyeva (1999) “orava”, in Карельско-Русский словарь (Северно-Карельские диалекты) [Karelian-Russian dictionary (North Karelian dialects)], Petrozavodsk, →ISBN
Verb
orava
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