grot
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
English
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /ɡɹɑt/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ɡɹɒt/
Audio (General Australian): (file) - Rhymes: -ɒt
Etymology 1
From grotto, by shortening, or French grotte.
Noun
grot (plural grots)
- (poetic) A grotto.
- 1819, John Keats, La Belle Dame sans Merci:
- She took me to her elfin grot, / And there she wept, and sigh'd full sore, / And there I shut her wild wild eyes / With kisses four.
Etymology 2
Back-formation from grotty.
Noun
grot (countable and uncountable, plural grots) (British)
- (slang, uncountable) Any unpleasant substance or material.
- (slang, countable) A miserable person.
Anagrams
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch grot, either directly from Italian grotta or indirectly via French grotte, from Latin crypta, from Ancient Greek κρυπτός (kruptós).
Pronunciation
Noun
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed directly from Italian grotta or indirectly via French grotte, from Latin crypta, from Ancient Greek κρυπτός (kruptós). Doublet of crypte, krocht, and gruft.
Pronunciation
Noun
grot f (plural grotten, diminutive grotje n)
- cave, cavern
- Twaalf mensen waren omgekomen, nadat ze in een grot verdwaald geraakt waren.
- Twelve people had passed away, after they had got lost inside a cave.
Synonyms
Derived terms
- grotbewoner
- grotschildering
- grotspelonk
- grottenbeer
- grottenhyena
- grottenleeuw
- ijsgrot
- lavagrot
Related terms
Descendants
- Afrikaans: grot
Anagrams
Luxembourgish
Adjective
grot
- neuter nominative of gro
- neuter accusative of gro
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English grot, from Proto-Germanic *grutą.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Noun
grot (plural grotes)
- Hulled grain.
Descendants
References
- “grō̆t, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- “grōtes, n.(2) plural.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Etymology 2
From Middle Dutch groot.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Noun
grot (plural grotes or grottes)
- A groat or other silver coin of similar value, traditionally worth four pennies, or the weight corresponding to that coin.
Descendants
References
- “grōt, n.(3).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-02-22.
Old Dutch
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *graut, from Proto-Germanic *grautaz.
Adjective
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grōt
Inflection
strong declension | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
case | masculine | feminine | neuter | plural | ||
nominative | grōt | grōt | grōt | grōta, grōte | ||
accusative | grōtan, grōten | grōta | grōt | grōta, grōte | ||
genitive | grōtes | grōtero | grōtes | grōtero | ||
dative | grōtin, grōtemo | grōtero | grōtin, grōtemo | grōton | ||
weak declension | ||||||
case | masculine | feminine | neuter | plural | ||
nominative | grōto | grōta | grōta | grōton | ||
accusative | grōton | grōton | grōta | grōton | ||
genitive | grōtin | grōton | grōtin | grōtono | ||
dative | grōtin | grōton | grōtin | grōton |
Declension of grōt (a-stem)
Descendants
Further reading
- “grōt”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *grutą.
Pronunciation
Noun
grot n
Declension
Strong a-stem:
Descendants
Old Saxon
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *graut, from Proto-Germanic *grautaz, whence Old English great.
Adjective
grōt (comparative grōtoro, superlative grōtost)
Declension
Strong declension | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||||||||
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||||
nominative | grōt | grōt | grōt | grōte | grōtu | grōte | |||
accusative | grōtana | grōt | grōta | grōte | grōtu | grōte | |||
genitive | grōtes | grōtes | grōtaro | grōtarō | grōtarō | grōtarō | |||
dative | grōtumu | grōtumu | grōtaro | grōtum | grōtum | grōtum | |||
Weak declension | |||||||||
singular | plural | ||||||||
masculine | neuter | feminine | |||||||
nominative | grōto | grōta | grōta | grōtu | |||||
accusative | grōtun | grōta | grōtun | grōtun | |||||
genitive | grōtun | grōtun | grōtun | grōtonō | |||||
dative | grōtun | grōtun | grōtun | grōtum |
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | ||
nominative | grōtoro | grōtora | grōtora | grōtoru |
accusative | grōtorun | grōtora | grōtorun | grōtorun |
genitive | grōtorun | grōtorun | grōtorun | grōtoronō |
dative | grōtorun | grōtorun | grōtorun | grōtorum |
Strong declension | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||||||||
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||||
nominative | grōtost | grōtost | grōtost | grōtoste | grōtoste | grōtostu | |||
accusative | grōtostana | grōtost | grōtosta | grōtoste | grōtoste | grōtostu | |||
genitive | grōtostes | grōtostes | grōtostaro | grōtostarō | grōtostarō | grōtostarō | |||
dative | grōtostumu | grōtostumu | grōtostaro | grōtostum | grōtostum | grōtostum | |||
Weak declension | |||||||||
singular | plural | ||||||||
masculine | neuter | feminine | |||||||
nominative | grōtosto | grōtosta | grōtosta | grōtostu | |||||
accusative | grōtostun | grōtosta | grōtostun | grōtostun | |||||
genitive | grōtostun | grōtostun | grōtostun | grōtostonō | |||||
dative | grōtostun | grōtostun | grōtostun | grōtostum |
Descendants
Polish
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *grotъ.
Noun
grot m inan
Declension
Declension of grot
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Dutch grootzeil.
Noun
grot m inan
Declension
Declension of grot
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
grot f
Further reading
- grot in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- grot in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Aleksander Saloni (1899) “groty”, in “Lud wiejski w okolicy Przeworska”, in M. Arct, E. Lubowski, editors, Wisła : miesięcznik gieograficzno-etnograficzny (in Polish), volume 13, Warsaw: Artur Gruszecki, page 238
Russenorsk
Alternative forms
- грутъ (grut)
Etymology
Probably borrowed into Russenorsk from some older unknown pidgin developed during early Russian-Dutch trade. In this case, can be derived from e.g. Middle Dutch grôot or West Frisian grut.
Pronunciation
Adjective
grot
Adverb
grot
References
- Ingvild Broch, Ernst H. Jahr (1984) Russenorsk: Et pidginspråk i Norge [Russenorsk: A pidgin language in Norway], 2 edition, Oslo: Novus Forlag
Swedish
Etymology
Noun
grot c
Derived terms
- färskgrot
- grotuttag
- gröngrot
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