esforzar
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Old Galician-Portuguese esforçar, from Vulgar Latin *exfortiāre, ultimately from Latin fortis (“strong”).
esforzar (first-person singular present esforzo, first-person singular preterite esforcei, past participle esforzado)
Inherited from Vulgar Latin *exfortiāre, ultimately from Latin fortis (“strong”). Or, by surface analysis, es- + forzar.
esforzar (first-person singular present esfuerzo, first-person singular preterite esforcé, past participle esforzado)
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive esforzar | |||||||
dative | esforzarme | esforzarte | esforzarle, esforzarse | esforzarnos | esforzaros | esforzarles, esforzarse | |
accusative | esforzarme | esforzarte | esforzarlo, esforzarla, esforzarse | esforzarnos | esforzaros | esforzarlos, esforzarlas, esforzarse | |
with gerund esforzando | |||||||
dative | esforzándome | esforzándote | esforzándole, esforzándose | esforzándonos | esforzándoos | esforzándoles, esforzándose | |
accusative | esforzándome | esforzándote | esforzándolo, esforzándola, esforzándose | esforzándonos | esforzándoos | esforzándolos, esforzándolas, esforzándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative esfuerza | |||||||
dative | esfuérzame | esfuérzate | esfuérzale | esfuérzanos | not used | esfuérzales | |
accusative | esfuérzame | esfuérzate | esfuérzalo, esfuérzala | esfuérzanos | not used | esfuérzalos, esfuérzalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative esforzá | |||||||
dative | esforzame | esforzate | esforzale | esforzanos | not used | esforzales | |
accusative | esforzame | esforzate | esforzalo, esforzala | esforzanos | not used | esforzalos, esforzalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative esfuerce | |||||||
dative | esfuérceme | not used | esfuércele, esfuércese | esfuércenos | not used | esfuérceles | |
accusative | esfuérceme | not used | esfuércelo, esfuércela, esfuércese | esfuércenos | not used | esfuércelos, esfuércelas | |
with first-person plural imperative esforcemos | |||||||
dative | not used | esforcémoste | esforcémosle | esforcémonos | esforcémoos | esforcémosles | |
accusative | not used | esforcémoste | esforcémoslo, esforcémosla | esforcémonos | esforcémoos | esforcémoslos, esforcémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative esforzad | |||||||
dative | esforzadme | not used | esforzadle | esforzadnos | esforzaos | esforzadles | |
accusative | esforzadme | not used | esforzadlo, esforzadla | esforzadnos | esforzaos | esforzadlos, esforzadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative esfuercen | |||||||
dative | esfuércenme | not used | esfuércenle | esfuércennos | not used | esfuércenles, esfuércense | |
accusative | esfuércenme | not used | esfuércenlo, esfuércenla | esfuércennos | not used | esfuércenlos, esfuércenlas, esfuércense |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
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