ahumar
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Inherited from Vulgar Latin *affūmāre, ultimately from Latin fūmus (“smoke”, noun). By surface analysis, a- + humo + -ar.
ahumar (first-person singular present ahúmo, first-person singular preterite ahumé, past participle ahumado)
infinitive | ahumar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | ahumando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | ahumado | ahumada | |||||
plural | ahumados | ahumadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | ahúmo | ahúmastú ahumásvos |
ahúma | ahumamos | ahumáis | ahúman | |
imperfect | ahumaba | ahumabas | ahumaba | ahumábamos | ahumabais | ahumaban | |
preterite | ahumé | ahumaste | ahumó | ahumamos | ahumasteis | ahumaron | |
future | ahumaré | ahumarás | ahumará | ahumaremos | ahumaréis | ahumarán | |
conditional | ahumaría | ahumarías | ahumaría | ahumaríamos | ahumaríais | ahumarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | ahúme | ahúmestú ahumésvos2 |
ahúme | ahumemos | ahuméis | ahúmen | |
imperfect (ra) |
ahumara | ahumaras | ahumara | ahumáramos | ahumarais | ahumaran | |
imperfect (se) |
ahumase | ahumases | ahumase | ahumásemos | ahumaseis | ahumasen | |
future1 | ahumare | ahumares | ahumare | ahumáremos | ahumareis | ahumaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | ahúmatú ahumávos |
ahúme | ahumemos | ahumad | ahúmen | ||
negative | no ahúmes | no ahúme | no ahumemos | no ahuméis | no ahúmen |
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive ahumar | |||||||
dative | ahumarme | ahumarte | ahumarle, ahumarse | ahumarnos | ahumaros | ahumarles, ahumarse | |
accusative | ahumarme | ahumarte | ahumarlo, ahumarla, ahumarse | ahumarnos | ahumaros | ahumarlos, ahumarlas, ahumarse | |
with gerund ahumando | |||||||
dative | ahumándome | ahumándote | ahumándole, ahumándose | ahumándonos | ahumándoos | ahumándoles, ahumándose | |
accusative | ahumándome | ahumándote | ahumándolo, ahumándola, ahumándose | ahumándonos | ahumándoos | ahumándolos, ahumándolas, ahumándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative ahúma | |||||||
dative | ahúmame | ahúmate | ahúmale | ahúmanos | not used | ahúmales | |
accusative | ahúmame | ahúmate | ahúmalo, ahúmala | ahúmanos | not used | ahúmalos, ahúmalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative ahumá | |||||||
dative | ahumame | ahumate | ahumale | ahumanos | not used | ahumales | |
accusative | ahumame | ahumate | ahumalo, ahumala | ahumanos | not used | ahumalos, ahumalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative ahúme | |||||||
dative | ahúmeme | not used | ahúmele, ahúmese | ahúmenos | not used | ahúmeles | |
accusative | ahúmeme | not used | ahúmelo, ahúmela, ahúmese | ahúmenos | not used | ahúmelos, ahúmelas | |
with first-person plural imperative ahumemos | |||||||
dative | not used | ahumémoste | ahumémosle | ahumémonos | ahumémoos | ahumémosles | |
accusative | not used | ahumémoste | ahumémoslo, ahumémosla | ahumémonos | ahumémoos | ahumémoslos, ahumémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative ahumad | |||||||
dative | ahumadme | not used | ahumadle | ahumadnos | ahumaos | ahumadles | |
accusative | ahumadme | not used | ahumadlo, ahumadla | ahumadnos | ahumaos | ahumadlos, ahumadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative ahúmen | |||||||
dative | ahúmenme | not used | ahúmenle | ahúmennos | not used | ahúmenles, ahúmense | |
accusative | ahúmenme | not used | ahúmenlo, ahúmenla | ahúmennos | not used | ahúmenlos, ahúmenlas, ahúmense |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
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