韻

See also: 韵

韻 U+97FB, 韻 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-97FB ← 韺 [U+97FA] CJK Unified Ideographs 韼 → [U+97FC]

Translingual

Han character

韻 (Kangxi radical 180, 音+10, 19 strokes, cangjie input 卜日口月金 (YARBC), four-corner 0668₆, composition ⿰音員)

Derived characters

• 𡅙, 𢥫

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1397, character 29
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 43307
• Dae Jaweon: page 1913, character 30
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4497, character 12
• Unihan data for U+97FB

Chinese

trad.		韻/韵
simp.		韵
nonstandard simp.		𱂐

Wikipedia has articles on:

• 韻 (Cantonese)
• 韻 (Written Standard Chinese^?)

Glyph origin

	Old Chinese
員	*ɢon, *ɢun
圓	*ɢon
塤	*qʰon
損	*sqʰuːnʔ
縜	*ɢun
隕	*ɢunʔ
殞	*ɢunʔ
溳	*ɢunʔ, *ɢun
磒	*ɢunʔ
霣	*ɢunʔ
愪	*ɢunʔ, *ɢun
勛	*qʰun
鄖	*ɢun
篔	*ɢun
貟	*ɢun, *ɢuns
韻	*ɢʷɯns

Characters in the same phonetic series (員) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɢʷɯns) : semantic 音 + phonetic 員 (OC *ɢon, *ɢun).

Pronunciation

Rime
Character	韻
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	云 (35)
Final (韻)	文 (59)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	王問切
Baxter	hjunH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦɨunH/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦiunH/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣiuənH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦunH/
Li Rong	/ɣiuənH/
Wang Li	/ɣĭuənH/
Bernard Karlgren	/i̯uənH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yùn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	wan6

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	韻
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	yùn
Middle Chinese	‹ hwinH ›
Old Chinese	/*[m-qʷ]<r>i[n]-s/ (no pre-Qín exx.)
English	harmony; rhyme
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	韻
Reading #	1/1
No.	16218
Phonetic component	員
Rime group	文
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	運
Old Chinese	/*ɢʷɯns/
Notes	見蔡邕琴賦古作均

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yùn (yun⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄩㄣˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): wan⁶ / wan⁵
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yun
• Eastern Min (BUC): ông
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): ūn

  (Teochew, Peng'im): ung⁷

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁶yun

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yùn
    • Zhuyin: ㄩㄣˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yùn
    • Wade–Giles: yün⁴
    • Yale: yùn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yunn
    • Palladius: юнь (junʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /yn⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: wan⁶ / wan⁵
    • Yale: wahn / wáhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: wan⁶ / wan⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: wen⁶ / wen⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /wɐn²²/, /wɐn¹³/

Note:

• wan5 - literary;
• wan6 - vernacular (like 隕／陨 (yǔn), 殞／殒 (yǔn)).

• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yun
    • Hakka Romanization System: iun
    • Hagfa Pinyim: yun⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /i̯un⁵⁵/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yun
    • Hakka Romanization System: (r)iun
    • Hagfa Pinyim: yun⁴
    • Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯un⁵⁵/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: ông
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ouŋ²⁴²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ūn
    • Tâi-lô: ūn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: un
    • IPA (Xiamen): /un²²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /un⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /un²²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /un³³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /un³³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: ung⁷
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ūng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /uŋ¹¹/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁶yun
    • MiniDict: yuin^去
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³hhyn
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /ɦyn²³/

---

• Middle Chinese: hjunH

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*[m-qʷ]<r>i[n]-s/

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɢʷɯns/

Definitions

韻

1. sweet music; melodious tune
2. (linguistics) rhyme; rime; final sound of a syllable (in a syllabic language)
3. (linguistics) rhyme group (in a rime dictionary)
4. appeal; charms; taste
5. to articulate (in Chinese music)

Compounds

• 中原音韻／中原音韵 (Zhōngyuán Yīnyùn)
• 中州音韻／中州音韵
• 中州韻／中州韵
• 中華新韻／中华新韵
• 丰韻 (fēngyùn)
• 京韻大鼓／京韵大鼓
• 今韻／今韵
• 仄韻／仄韵
• 佩文詩韻／佩文诗韵
• 佩文韻府／佩文韵府
• 依韻／依韵
• 借韻／借韵
• 兒化韻／儿化韵 (érhuàyùn)
• 出韻／出韵
• 分韻／分韵
• 切韻／切韵 (Qièyùn)
• 切韻指南／切韵指南
• 切韻考／切韵考
• 協韻／协韵 (xiéyùn)
• 古韻／古韵 (gǔyùn)
• 同文韻統／同文韵统
• 合轍押韻／合辙押韵
• 和韻／和韵
• 和韻詩／和韵诗
• 唐韻／唐韵
• 單韻母／单韵母 (dānyùnmǔ)
• 增韻／增韵
• 天韻／天韵
• 官韻／官韵
• 平水韻／平水韵 (Píngshuǐyùn)
• 平韻／平韵
• 廣韻／广韵 (Guǎngyùn)
• 情韻／情韵
• 押韻／押韵 (yāyùn)
• 拈題分韻／拈题分韵
• 捲舌韻母／卷舌韵母
• 次韻／次韵
• 正韻／正韵
• 步韻／步韵 (bùyùn)
• 氣韻／气韵 (qìyùn)
• 洪武正韻／洪武正韵
• 流風餘韻／流风余韵
• 無韻詩／无韵诗 (wúyùnshī)
• 狹韻／狭韵
• 琴韻／琴韵
• 用韻／用韵
• 疊韻／叠韵 (diéyùn)
• 神籟自韻／神籁自韵
• 神韻／神韵 (shényùn)
• 窄韻／窄韵
• 等韻／等韵
• 等韻學／等韵学
• 結合韻／结合韵
• 結合韻母／结合韵母
• 繞梁韻永／绕梁韵永
• 聲韻／声韵 (shēngyùn)
• 聲韻學／声韵学
• 腔韻／腔韵
• 複合韻母／复合韵母
• 複韻母／复韵母
• 襟韻／襟韵
• 詞韻／词韵
• 詩韻／诗韵 (shīyùn)
• 賡韻／赓韵
• 趁韻／趁韵
• 身韻／身韵 (shēnyùn)
• 轉韻／转韵
• 通韻／通韵
• 鋒發韻流／锋发韵流
• 閉口韻／闭口韵 (bìkǒuyùn)
• 開尾韻／开尾韵
• 限韻／限韵
• 陰聲韻／阴声韵
• 陰韻／阴韵
• 陽聲韻／阳声韵
• 陽韻／阳韵
• 險韻／险韵
• 雅韻／雅韵
• 集韻／集韵 (Jíyùn)
• 音韻／音韵 (yīnyùn)
• 音韻學／音韵学 (yīnyùnxué)
• 音韻闡微／音韵阐微
• 韻事／韵事 (yùnshì)
• 韻史／韵史
• 韻味／韵味 (yùnwèi)
• 韻學／韵学
• 韻宇／韵宇
• 韻客／韵客
• 韻尾／韵尾 (yùnwěi)
• 韻府／韵府 (yùnfǔ)
• 韻府群玉／韵府群玉
• 韻度／韵度
• 韻律／韵律 (yùnlǜ)
• 韻律操／韵律操
• 韻律體操／韵律体操
• 韻攝／韵摄
• 韻文／韵文 (yùnwén)
• 韻書／韵书 (yùnshū)
• 韻會舉要／韵会举要
• 韻母／韵母 (yùnmǔ)
• 韻略／韵略
• 韻白／韵白 (yùnbái)
• 韻目／韵目 (yùnmù)
• 韻腹／韵腹 (yùnfù)
• 韻腳／韵脚 (yùnjiǎo)
• 韻致／韵致 (yùnzhì)
• 韻語／韵语 (yùnyǔ)
• 韻部／韵部
• 韻鏡／韵镜
• 韻頭／韵头 (yùntóu)
• 韻類／韵类
• 韻首／韵首
• 風流韻事／风流韵事 (fēngliú yùnshì)
• 風韻／风韵 (fēngyùn)
• 風風韻韻／风风韵韵
• 餘韻／余韵
• 餘韻流風／余韵流风
• 鼻韻母／鼻韵母 (bíyùnmǔ)

 

References

• “韻”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Shinjitai	韻
Kyūjitai [1][2]	韻󠄃 韻+󠄃? (Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details.

Kanji

See also:

Category:Japanese terms spelled with 韻

韻

(Jōyō kanji)

1. rhyme
2. vowel sound

Readings

• Go-on: うん (un)
• Kan-on: うん (un)
• Kan’yō-on: いん (in, Jōyō)^{←ゐん (win, historical)}
• Kun: ひびき (hibiki, 韻き)
• Nanori: おと (oto)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
韻
いん Grade: S
kan'yōon

Kan'yoon pronunciation.

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) いん [ìń] (Heiban – [0])^[3]
• IPA^(key): [ĩɴ]

Noun

韻(いん) • (in) ^{←ゐん (win)?}

1. rhyme
2. (phonetics) final

   Synonym: 韻母 (inbo)

3. (phonetics) a rhyme group in Chinese rhyme dictionaries, consisting of kanji sharing the same or similar finals

   Antonym: 音 (on)

Derived terms

• 韻(いん)を踏(ふ)む (in o fumu)

Affix

韻(いん) • (in) ^{←ゐん (win)?}

1. rhyme; final
2. echo; reverberation; lingering charm
3. elegance; taste
4. poetry

Derived terms

Derived terms

• 韻(いん)書(しょ) (insho)
• 韻(いん)致(ち) (inchi)
• 韻(いん)紐(ちゅう) (inchū)
• 韻(いん)尾(び) (inbi)
• 韻(いん)腹(ぷく) (inpuku)
• 韻(いん)律(りつ) (inritsu)

References

1. Haga, Gōtarō (1914) 漢和大辞書 [The Great Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Fourth edition, Tōkyō: Kōbunsha, →DOI, page 2306 (paper), page 1205 (digital)
2. Shōundō Henshūjo, editor (1927), 新漢和辞典 [The New Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Ōsaka: Shōundō, →DOI, page 1354 (paper), page 690 (digital)
3. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

韻 • (un) (hangeul 운, revised un, McCune–Reischauer un, Yale wun)

1. rhyme
2. vowel

Compounds

• 운율 [韻律]
• 운치 [韻致]

Vietnamese

Han character

韻: Hán Nôm readings: vận, vần

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