躝
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Han character
躝 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+17, 24 strokes, cangjie input 口一日弓田 (RMANW), four-corner 67120, composition ⿰𧾷闌)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1236, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37993
- Dae Jaweon: page 1708, character 33
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3750, character 8
- Unihan data for U+8E9D
Glyph origin
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 蘭 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 攔 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 欄 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 瀾 | *ɡ·raːn, *ɡ·raːns |
| 讕 | *ɡ·raːn, *ɡ·raːnʔ, *ɡ·raːns |
| 闌 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 韊 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 幱 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 籣 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 躝 | *ɡ·raːn |
| 爛 | *ɡ·raːns |
| 爤 | *ɡ·raːns |
| 鑭 | *ɡ·raːns |
| 糷 | *ɡ·raːns |
| 斕 | *ɡ·reːn |
| 揀 | *kreːnʔ, *ɡ·reːns |
| 柬 | *kreːnʔ |
| 暕 | *kreːnʔ |
| 諫 | *kraːns |
| 練 | *ɡ·reːns |
| 鍊 | *ɡ·reːns |
| 煉 | *ɡ·reːns |
| 楝 | *ɡ·reːns |
| 萰 | *ɡ·reːns |
| 堜 | *ɡ·reːns |
| 湅 | *ɡ·reːns |
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lán
- Wade–Giles: lan2
- Yale: lán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: lan
- Palladius: лань (lanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /län³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: laan4
- Yale: làahn
- Cantonese Pinyin: laan4
- Guangdong Romanization: lan4
- Sinological IPA (key): /laːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: lan
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɡ·raːn/
Definitions
躝
- † to surpass; to cross over
Compounds
- 籍躝／籍𨅬
- 躝躒／𨅬跞
Etymology 2
Possibly a Kra-Dai substrate word; compare Proto-Tai *ɡ.lwɤːnᴬ (“to crawl”), whence Thai คลาน (klaan), Wuming Zhuang ruenz, Hengxian Zhuang lonz (Ouyang, 2004).
Pronunciation
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: laan1
- Yale: lāan
- Cantonese Pinyin: laan1
- Guangdong Romanization: lan1
- Sinological IPA (key): /laːn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
躝
- (Cantonese) to crawl
- (Cantonese, chiefly as imperative, derogatory, colloquial, dismissal) to go away; to scram; to beat it
Synonyms
- (to crawl):
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 爬, 爬行, 匍匐 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 爬 |
| Taiwan | 爬 | |
| Singapore | 爬 | |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 爬 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 爬 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 爬 |
| Wuhan | 爬 | |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 爬 |
| Hefei | 爬 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 躝, 爬 |
| Hong Kong | 躝, 爬 | |
| Dongguan | 沿, 爬 | |
| Yangjiang | 爬 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 爬 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 爬 |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 爬 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 爬啦 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 爬 |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 爬 |
| Quanzhou | 爬 | |
| Zhangzhou | 爬 | |
| Tainan | 爬 | |
| Penang (Hokkien) | 爬 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 爬 | |
| Chaozhou | 爬 | |
| Shantou | 爬 | |
| Wu | Shanghai | 𨂝, 爬 |
| Suzhou | 爬, 𨂝 | |
| Wenzhou | 爬 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 爬 |
| Shuangfeng | 𱗄 | |
- (to go away):
Compounds
References
- “躝”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Kanji
躝
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
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