蕹
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Han character
蕹 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+13, 19 strokes, cangjie input 廿卜女土 (TYVG), four-corner 44214, composition ⿱艹雍)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1059, character 38
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32057
- Dae Jaweon: page 1523, character 20
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3306, character 5
- Unihan data for U+8579
Glyph origin
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 艹 (“grass”) + phonetic 雍 (OC *qoŋ, *qoŋs).
Etymology 1
From 壅 (OC *qoŋ, *qoŋʔ, *qoŋs, “to heap soil around the roots of a plant”) according to the Compendium of Materia Medica:
- 時珍曰：蕹與壅同。此菜惟以壅成，故謂之壅。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- Shízhēn yuē: Wèng yǔ yōng tóng. Cǐ cài wéi yǐ yōng chéng, gù wèi zhī yōng. [Pinyin]
- Shizhen said, 蕹 is the same as 壅. This vegetable can only grow by heaping soil around the roots, so it is called 壅.
时珍曰：蕹与壅同。此菜惟以壅成，故谓之壅。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): ong4
- Cantonese
- Gan (Wiktionary): ng4
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): óng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1on
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): ngong4
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄨㄥˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: wòng
- Wade–Giles: wêng4
- Yale: wèng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wenq
- Palladius: вэн (vɛn)
- Sinological IPA (key): /wəŋ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yong
- Wade–Giles: yung1
- Yale: yūng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iong
- Palladius: юн (jun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /jʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: ong4
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: weng
- Sinological IPA (key): /oŋ²¹³/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: ung3
- Yale: ung
- Cantonese Pinyin: ung3
- Guangdong Romanization: ung3
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʊŋ³³/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: uung1
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɵŋ³³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: ng4
- Sinological IPA (key): /ŋ̍³⁵/
- (Nanchang)
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: vung
- Hakka Romanization System: vung
- Hagfa Pinyim: vung4
- Sinological IPA: /vuŋ⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: vung / fung
- Hakka Romanization System: vung / fung
- Hagfa Pinyim: vung4 / fung4
- Sinological IPA: /vuŋ⁵⁵/, /fuŋ⁵⁵/
- (Meixian)
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: óng
- Sinological IPA (key): /ouŋ²¹³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Xiang
Definitions
蕹
Compounds
- 蕹菜 (wèngcài)
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄩㄥ
- Tongyong Pinyin: yong
- Wade–Giles: yung1
- Yale: yūng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iong
- Palladius: юн (jun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /jʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: jung1
- Yale: yūng
- Cantonese Pinyin: jung1
- Guangdong Romanization: yung1
- Sinological IPA (key): /jʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
Definitions
蕹
Kanji
蕹
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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