ung
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Old Norse ungr, from Proto-Germanic *jungaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁n̥ḱós, from *h₂yuh₁en- (“young”). Compare Swedish ung, Icelandic ungur, Dutch jong, German jung, English young.
ung (neuter ungt, plural and definite singular attributive unge, comparative yngre, superlative (predicative) yngst, superlative (attributive) yngste)
ung
ung (present analytic ungann, future analytic ungfaidh, verbal noun ungadh, past participle ungtha)
singular | plural | relative | autonomous | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||
indicative | present | ungaim | ungann tú; ungair† |
ungann sé, sí | ungaimid | ungann sibh | ungann siad; ungaid† |
a ungann; a ungas / a n-ungann* |
ungtar |
past | d'ung mé; d'ungas / ung mé‡; ungas‡ |
d'ung tú; d'ungais / ung tú; ungais‡ |
d'ung sé, sí / ung sé, sí‡ |
d'ungamar; d'ung muid / ungamar; ung muid‡ |
d'ung sibh; d'ungabhair / ung sibh; ungabhair‡ |
d'ung siad; d'ungadar / ung siad; ungadar‡ |
a d'ung / ar ung* |
ungadh; hungadh† | |
past habitual | d'ungainn / ungainn‡; n-ungainn‡‡ |
d'ungtá / ungtá‡; n-ungtᇇ |
d'ungadh sé, sí / ungadh sé, sí‡; n-ungadh sé, s퇇 |
d'ungaimis; d'ungadh muid / ungaimis; ungadh muid‡; n-ungaimis‡‡; n-ungadh muid‡‡ |
d'ungadh sibh / ungadh sibh‡; n-ungadh sibh‡‡ |
d'ungaidís; d'ungadh siad / ungaidís; ungadh siad‡; n-ungaidís‡‡; n-ungadh siad‡‡ |
a d'ungadh / a n-ungadh* |
d'ungtaí / ungtaí‡; n-ungta퇇 | |
future | ungfaidh mé; ungfad |
ungfaidh tú; ungfair† |
ungfaidh sé, sí | ungfaimid; ungfaidh muid |
ungfaidh sibh | ungfaidh siad; ungfaid† |
a ungfaidh; a ungfas / a n-ungfaidh* |
ungfar | |
conditional | d'ungfainn / ungfainn‡; n-ungfainn‡‡ | d'ungfá / ungfá‡; n-ungfᇇ | d'ungfadh sé, sí / ungfadh sé, sí‡; n-ungfadh sé, s퇇 | d'ungfaimis; d'ungfadh muid / ungfaimis‡; ungfadh muid‡; n-ungfaimis‡‡; n-ungfadh muid‡‡ | d'ungfadh sibh / ungfadh sibh‡; n-ungfadh sibh‡‡ | d'ungfaidís; d'ungfadh siad / ungfaidís‡; ungfadh siad‡; n-ungfaidís‡‡; n-ungfadh siad‡‡ | a d'ungfadh / a n-ungfadh* |
d'ungfaí / ungfaí‡; n-ungfa퇇 | |
subjunctive | present | go n-unga mé; go n-ungad† |
go n-unga tú; go n-ungair† |
go n-unga sé, sí | go n-ungaimid; go n-unga muid |
go n-unga sibh | go n-unga siad; go n-ungaid† |
— | go n-ungtar |
past | dá n-ungainn | dá n-ungtá | dá n-ungadh sé, sí | dá n-ungaimis; dá n-ungadh muid |
dá n-ungadh sibh | dá n-ungaidís; dá n-ungadh siad |
— | dá n-ungtaí | |
imperative | ungaim | ung | ungadh sé, sí | ungaimis | ungaigí; ungaidh† |
ungaidís | — | ungtar | |
verbal noun | ungadh | ||||||||
past participle | ungtha |
Irish mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
ung | n-ung | hung | not applicable |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
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