ゆ
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Derived in the Heian period from writing the man'yōgana kanji 由 in the cursive sōsho style.
For pronunciation and definitions of ゆ – see the following entries. | ||
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(This term, ゆ (yu), is the hiragana spelling of the above term.) For a list of all kanji read as ゆ, see Category:Japanese kanji read as ゆ.) |
(The following entries are uncreated: 遊, 由, 油, 喩, 愉, 諭, 輸, 癒, 諛.)
For pronunciation and definitions of ゆ – see the following entries. | ||
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(This term, ゆ (yu), is the hiragana spelling of the above terms.) For a list of all kanji read as ゆ, see Category:Japanese kanji read as ゆ.) |
From Old Japanese.
ゆ • (-yu)
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Irrealis (未然形) | え | え | -e |
Continuative (連用形) | え | え | -e |
Terminal (終止形) | ゆ | ゆ | -yu |
Attributive (連体形) | ゆる | ゆる | -yuru |
Realis (已然形) | ゆれ | ゆれ | -yure |
Imperative (命令形) | えよ | えよ | -eyo |
Key constructions | |||
Negative | えず | えず | -ezu |
Contrasting conjunction | ゆれど | ゆれど | -yuredo |
Causal conjunction | ゆれば | ゆれば | -yureba |
Conditional conjunction | えば | えば | -eba |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | えき | えき | -eki |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | えけり | えけり | -ekeri |
Perfect tense (conscious action) | えつ | えつ | -etu |
Perfect tense (natural event) | えぬ | えぬ | -enu |
Perfect-continuative tense | えたり | えたり | -etari |
Volitional | えむ | えむ | -emu |
From Proto-Ryukyuan *wo, from Proto-Japonic *wo.
ゆ (yu)
In modern Okinawan parlance this accusative particle is simply omitted from direct objects and the like, turning the language into a marked nominative language.
Alternative spelling |
---|
所 |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
ゆ (-yu)
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Irrealis (未然形) | 𛀁 | 𛀁 | -ye |
Continuative (連用形) | 𛀁 | 𛀁 | -ye |
Terminal (終止形) | ゆ | ゆ | -yu |
Attributive (連体形) | ゆる | ゆる | -yuru |
Realis (已然形) | ゆれ | ゆれ | -yure |
Imperative (命令形) | 𛀁よ | 𛀁よ | -yeyo |
Key constructions | |||
Negative | 𛀁ず | 𛀁ず | -yezu |
Contrasting conjunction | ゆれど | ゆれど | -yuredo |
Causal conjunction | ゆれば | ゆれば | -yureba |
Conditional conjunction | 𛀁ば | 𛀁ば | -yeba |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 𛀁き | 𛀁き | -yeki |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 𛀁けり | 𛀁けり | -yekeri |
Perfect tense (conscious action) | 𛀁つ | 𛀁つ | -yetu |
Perfect tense (natural event) | 𛀁ぬ | 𛀁ぬ | -yenu |
Perfect-continuative tense | 𛀁たり | 𛀁たり | -yetari |
Volitional | 𛀁む | 𛀁む | -yemu |
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
ゆ (yu)
From Proto-Japonic *yu.
ゆ (yu)
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