枇
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
| ||||||||
Translingual
Han character
枇 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 木心心 (DPP), four-corner 41910, composition ⿰木比)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 514, character 26
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14528
- Dae Jaweon: page 902, character 10
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1167, character 9
- Unihan data for U+6787
Chinese
Glyph origin
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 梐 | *piː, *biːʔ |
| 狴 | *piː |
| 悂 | *piː, *pʰi |
| 螕 | *piː |
| 鎞 | *piː |
| 蓖 | *piː |
| 篦 | *piː, *bis |
| 批 | *pʰiː |
| 砒 | *pʰiː |
| 鈚 | *pʰiː, *bi |
| 磇 | *pʰiː |
| 媲 | *pʰiːs |
| 笓 | *biː |
| 膍 | *biː, *bi |
| 陛 | *biːʔ |
| 仳 | *pʰeʔ, *piʔ, *bi, *briʔ |
| 吡 | *pʰeʔ, *piʔ, *biɡ |
| 紕 | *be, *pʰi, *kʰjɯʔ |
| 比 | *piʔ, *pis, *bi, *bis, *biɡ |
| 妣 | *piʔ, *pis |
| 秕 | *piʔ |
| 沘 | *piʔ, *bi |
| 枇 | *piʔ, *bi, *bis |
| 粊 | *pris |
| 庇 | *pis |
| 屁 | *pʰis |
| 琵 | *bi |
| 毗 | *bi |
| 貔 | *bi |
| 豼 | *bi |
| 蚍 | *bi |
| 芘 | *bi, *bis |
| 肶 | *bi |
| 魮 | *bi |
| 阰 | *bi |
| 坒 | *bis, *biɡ |
| 玭 | *bin |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *piʔ, *bi, *bis): semantic 木 (“tree”) + phonetic 比 (OC *piʔ, *pis, *bi, *bis, *biɡ).
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄧˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: pí
- Wade–Giles: pʻi2
- Yale: pí
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pyi
- Palladius: пи (pi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰi³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: pei4
- Yale: pèih
- Cantonese Pinyin: pei4
- Guangdong Romanization: péi4
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰei̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Tainan, Magong)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pî
- Tâi-lô: pî
- Phofsit Daibuun: pii
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pi¹³/
- IPA (Xiamen, Tainan): /pi²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei, Yilan, Taichung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gî
- Tâi-lô: gî
- Phofsit Daibuun: gii
- IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Yilan): /ɡi²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kî
- Tâi-lô: kî
- Phofsit Daibuun: kii
- IPA (Xiamen): /ki²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Lukang, Sanxia, Kinmen, Hsinchu)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khî
- Tâi-lô: khî
- Phofsit Daibuun: qii
- IPA (Quanzhou, Lukang, Kinmen): /kʰi²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Tainan, Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tî
- Tâi-lô: tî
- Phofsit Daibuun: dii
- IPA (Tainan): /ti²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /ti²³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Tainan, Magong)
- Middle Chinese: bjij
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*bi/
Definitions
枇
- Only used in 枇杷 (pípá).
Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bǐ
- Wade–Giles: pi3
- Yale: bǐ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bii
- Palladius: би (bi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pi²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Middle Chinese: pjijX
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*piʔ/
Definitions
枇
- Alternative form of 匕 (bǐ, “a kind of inplement for eating”)
Pronunciation 3
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bì
- Wade–Giles: pi4
- Yale: bì
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bih
- Palladius: би (bi)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pi⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Middle Chinese: bjijH
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*bis/
Definitions
枇
- Alternative form of 篦 (“fine-toothed comb; to comb with a fine-toothed comb”)
Pronunciation 4
Definitions
枇
- (Hokkien) Classifier for clusters, strings, or bunches.
- (Xiamen and Zhangzhou Hokkien) to capture; to seize; to catch
- (Zhangzhou Hokkien) undurable; not sturdy; not solid (of the quality of a material)
Synonyms
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 串, 把 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Taiwan | 串, 把 |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 梳 |
| Hong Kong | 梳 | |
| Taishan | 梳 | |
| Dongguan | 梳 | |
| Hakka | Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 托 |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 托 | |
| Pingtung (Wuluo, Ligang; S. Sixian) | 托 | |
| Kaohsiung (Meinong; S. Sixian) | 托 | |
| Kaohsiung (Shanlin; S. Sixian) | 托 | |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 枇 |
| Zhangzhou | 枇 | |
| Zhao'an | 筐 | |
| Taipei | 枇 | |
| New Taipei (Tamsui) | 枇 | |
| New Taipei (Sanxia) | 枇 | |
| New Taipei (Pingxi) | 枇, ih | |
| Kaohsiung | 枇 | |
| Kaohsiung (Cijin) | 枇 | |
| Kaohsiung (Hongmaogang, Siaogang) | 枇 | |
| Kaohsiung (Dalinpu, Siaogang) | 枇 | |
| Kaohsiung (Tianliao) | 枇 | |
| Yilan | 枇 | |
| Yilan (Toucheng) | 枇 | |
| Changhua (Lukang) | 枇 | |
| Changhua (Yongjing) | 枇 | |
| Taichung | 枇 | |
| Tainan | 枇 | |
| Tainan (Anping) | 枇 | |
| Hsinchu | 枇 | |
| Pingtung (Baoli, Checheng) | 枇 | |
| Kinmen | 枇 | |
| Penghu (Magong) | 枇 | |
| Penghu (Xiyu) | 枇 | |
| Jieyang | 梳 | |
Further reading
- “枇”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2025.
Japanese
Kanji
枇
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Readings
Korean
Hanja
枇 • (bi) (hangeul 비, revised bi, McCune–Reischauer pi, Yale pi)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}.
Wikiwand - on
Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.