村民

Chinese

		village	the people; nationality; citizen
simp. and trad. (村民)		村	民

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): cūnmín

  (Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄣ ㄇㄧㄣˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cyun¹ man⁴
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): chhoan-bîn

  (Teochew, Peng'im): ceng¹ ming⁵

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ¹tshen-min₆

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: cūnmín
    • Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄣ ㄇㄧㄣˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cunmín
    • Wade–Giles: tsʻun¹-min²
    • Yale: tswūn-mín
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuenmin
    • Palladius: цуньминь (cunʹminʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰu̯ən⁵⁵ min³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: cyun¹ man⁴
    • Yale: chyūn màhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsyn¹ man⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: qun¹ men⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰyːn⁵⁵ mɐn²¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhoan-bîn
    • Tâi-lô: tshuan-bîn
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zhoanbiin
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰuan⁴⁴⁻²² bin²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰuan³³ bin²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰuan⁴⁴⁻²² bin¹³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰuan⁴⁴⁻³³ bin²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰuan⁴⁴⁻³³ bin²³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: ceng¹ ming⁵
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshṳng mîng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɯŋ³³⁻²³ miŋ⁵⁵/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ¹tshen-min₆
    • MiniDict: tshen^平 min^去
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹tshen-min₃
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡sʰən⁵⁵ min²¹/

Noun

村民

1. (countable) villager; country folk (Classifier: 名 m; 位 m; 個／个 m)

   村民全體去首都抗議新法令。 [MSC, trad.]
   村民全体去首都抗议新法令。 [MSC, simp.]

   Cūnmín quántǐ qù shǒudū kàngyì xīn fǎlìng. [Pinyin]

   The villagers went en masse to the capital to protest the new regulation.

Synonyms

edit

• 草地人 (Min Nan)
• 莊下人／庄下人 (Hakka)
• 鄉下人／乡下人 (xiāngxiarén)
• 鄉人／乡人 (xiāngrén)
• 鄉民／乡民 (xiāngmín)
• 鄉裡人／乡里人 (xian¹ li ren²) (Xiang)

 

Japanese

Kanji in this term
村	民
そん Grade: 1	みん Grade: 4
on'yomi

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) そんみん [sòńmíń] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
• IPA^(key): [sõ̞mʲːĩɴ]

Noun

村(そん)民(みん) • (sonmin) 

1. villager or villagers, the inhabitants of a village

Synonyms

• 村人(むらびと) (murabito)

References

1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN