攬
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: 揽
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Han character
攬 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+21, 24 strokes, cangjie input 手尸田山 (QSWU), four-corner 58016, composition ⿰扌覽)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 465, character 6
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13046
- Dae Jaweon: page 814, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1992, character 3
- Unihan data for U+652C
Glyph origin
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 藍 | *ɡ·raːm |
| 襤 | *ɡ·raːm |
| 籃 | *ɡ·raːm |
| 懢 | *ɡ·raːm, *ɡ·raːms |
| 儖 | *ɡ·raːm |
| 蘫 | *ɡ·raːm, *qʰlaːms |
| 攬 | *ɡ·raːmʔ |
| 欖 | *ɡ·raːmʔ |
| 覽 | *ɡ·raːmʔ |
| 爁 | *ɡ·raːmʔ, *ɡ·raːms, *ɡ·rams |
| 擥 | *ɡ·raːmʔ |
| 灠 | *ɡ·raːmʔ |
| 濫 | *ɡ·raːms, *ɡraːmʔ |
| 嚂 | *ɡ·raːms, *kʰlaːms, *qʰlaːmʔ |
| 纜 | *ɡ·raːms |
| 監 | *kraːm, *kraːms |
| 礛 | *kraːm |
| 鑑 | *kraːm, *kraːms, *kraːms |
| 艦 | *ɡraːmʔ |
| 檻 | *ɡraːmʔ, *ɡraːms |
| 壏 | *ɡraːmʔ |
| 轞 | *ɡraːmʔ |
| 鹽 | *ɡ·lam, *ɡ·lams |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡ·raːmʔ) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 覽 (OC *ɡ·raːmʔ) – to grasp with the hand.
Etymology
Note similarities with 欄 (OC *ɡ·raːn, “railing, balustrade”); see there for more.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Hakka
- Jin (Wiktionary): lan2
- Northern Min (KCR): lǎng
- Eastern Min (BUC): lāng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6le
- Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary): lan3
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄢˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lǎn
- Wade–Giles: lan3
- Yale: lǎn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: laan
- Palladius: лань (lanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /län²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: laam5 / laam5-2
- Yale: láahm / láam
- Cantonese Pinyin: laam5 / laam5-2
- Guangdong Romanization: lam5 / lam5-2
- Sinological IPA (key): /laːm¹³/, /laːm¹³⁻³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: lam2
- Sinological IPA (key): /lam⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lám
- Hakka Romanization System: lamˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: lam3
- Sinological IPA: /lam³¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: lan2
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /læ̃⁵³/
- (Taiyuan)+
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: lǎng
- Sinological IPA (key): /laŋ²¹/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: lāng
- Sinological IPA (key): /l̃aŋ³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Wu
- Xiang
- (Changsha)
- Wiktionary: lan3
- Sinological IPA (key): /l̃an⁴¹/
- (Changsha)
- Middle Chinese: lamX
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɡ·raːmʔ/
Definitions
攬
- to grasp, to take hold of
- to monopolize; to control
- to pick; to gather
- to take on; to adopt
- (Cantonese, Gan, Min) to hug; to embrace in the arms
- (Cantonese) fitting (tube connector)
- 2016 January 5, “2016年01月05日的聆訊紀錄本 [Transcript of the Hearing held on 05 January 2015]”, in 食水含鉛超標調查委員會 [Commission of Inquiry into Excess Lead Found in Drinking Water], page 5:
- 燒焊接駁方法與欖接駁方法相比，較少有漏水情況出現，故一般會採用燒焊接駁方法。 [Literary Cantonese, trad.]
- siu1 hon6-2 zip3 bok3 fong1 faat3 jyu5 laam5 zip3 bok3 fong1 faat3 soeng1 bei2, gaau3 siu2 jau5 lau6 seoi2 cing4 fong3 ceot1 jin6, gu3 jat1 bun1 wui5 coi2 jung6 siu1 hon6-2 zip3 bok3 fong1 faat3. [Jyutping]
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
烧焊接驳方法与榄接驳方法相比，较少有漏水情况出现，故一般会采用烧焊接驳方法。 [Literary Cantonese, simp.]
Synonyms
| Variety | Location | Words |
|---|---|---|
| Classical Chinese | 擁, 摟 | |
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese) | 摟抱, 擁抱 | |
| Northeastern Mandarin | Beijing | 摟 |
| Taiwan | 摟, 抱 | |
| Singapore | 擁抱, 抱 | |
| Jilu Mandarin | Jinan | 摟 |
| Central Plains Mandarin | Xi'an | 摟 |
| Southwestern Mandarin | Chengdu | 抱, 摟 |
| Wuhan | 箍, 摟 | |
| Jianghuai Mandarin | Yangzhou | 摟, 抱 |
| Hefei | 摟, 抱 | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | 攬 |
| Hong Kong | 攬 | |
| Taishan | 攬 | |
| Singapore (Guangfu) | 攬 | |
| Gan | Nanchang | 攬, 箍 |
| Hakka | Meixian | 揇 |
| Miaoli (N. Sixian) | 揇 | |
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) | 揇 | |
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) | 揇 | |
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) | 揇 | |
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) | 揇 | |
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) | 攬 | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | 摟 |
| Northern Min | Jian'ou | 抱 |
| Eastern Min | Fuzhou | 兜, 攬 |
| Matsu | 攬 | |
| Southern Min | Xiamen | 攬 |
| Quanzhou | 攬 | |
| Zhangzhou | 攬 | |
| Taipei | 攬 | |
| Kaohsiung | 攬 | |
| Penang (Hokkien) | 攬 | |
| Singapore (Hokkien) | 攬 | |
| Manila (Hokkien) | 攬 | |
| Chaozhou | 攬 | |
| Wu | Shanghai | 搿 |
| Suzhou | 搿 | |
| Wenzhou | 搩 | |
| Xiang | Changsha | 箍, 摟 |
| Shuangfeng | 傘, 箍 | |
Compounds
- 一手包攬／一手包揽
- 一攬包收／一揽包收
- 一攬子／一揽子 (yīlǎnzi)
- 兜攬／兜揽 (dōulǎn)
- 兜攬生意／兜揽生意
- 包攬／包揽 (bāolǎn)
- 包攬詞訟／包揽词讼 (bāolǎn císòng)
- 包攬閒事／包揽闲事
- 叨攬／叨揽
- 大權獨攬／大权独揽 (dàquándúlǎn)
- 巴攬／巴揽
- 延攬／延揽 (yánlǎn)
- 把攬／把揽 (bǎlǎn)
- 承攬／承揽 (chénglǎn)
- 抖攬／抖揽
- 承攬契約／承揽契约
- 招攬／招揽 (zhāolǎn)
- 抱攬／抱揽
- 招是攬非／招是揽非
- 招災攬禍／招灾揽祸
- 招風攬火／招风揽火
- 摟攬／搂揽
- 攀今攬古／攀今揽古
- 攀藤攬葛／攀藤揽葛
- 攬事／揽事
- 攬凳／揽凳
- 攬勝／揽胜
- 攬勝圖／揽胜图
- 攬大頭／揽大头
- 攬客／揽客 (lǎnkè)
- 攬工／揽工
- 攬攬錫錫／揽揽锡锡
- 攬權／揽权
- 攬權納賄／揽权纳贿
- 攬活兒／揽活儿
- 攬涕／揽涕
- 攬濕布衫／揽湿布衫
- 攬炒／揽炒 (lǎnchǎo)
- 攬狗屎／揽狗屎
- 攬秀／揽秀
- 攬筆／揽笔
- 攬總／揽总
- 攬羊／揽羊
- 攬衣／揽衣
- 攬貨／揽货
- 攬身攬勢／揽身揽势
- 攬載／揽载
- 攬轡／揽辔
- 攬轡澄清／揽辔澄清
- 攬野火／揽野火
- 攬鏡／揽镜
- 攬閒事／揽闲事
- 攬頭／揽头
- 攬頭攬頸／揽头揽颈
- 收攬／收揽
- 收攬人心／收揽人心 (shōulǎnrénxīn)
- 獨攬／独揽 (dúlǎn)
- 結攬／结揽
- 綜攬／综揽
- 總攬／总揽 (zǒnglǎn)
References
- “Entry #13363”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
Kanji
攬
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Hanja
攬 • (ram>nam) (hangeul 람>남, revised ram>nam, McCune–Reischauer ram>nam, Yale lam>nam)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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