βάζω
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“speak”).
βάζω • (bázō)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | βᾰ́ζω | βᾰ́ζεις | βᾰ́ζει | βᾰ́ζετον | βᾰ́ζετον | βᾰ́ζομεν | βᾰ́ζετε | βᾰ́ζουσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | βᾰ́ζω | βᾰ́ζῃς | βᾰ́ζῃ | βᾰ́ζητον | βᾰ́ζητον | βᾰ́ζωμεν | βᾰ́ζητε | βᾰ́ζωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | βᾰ́ζοιμῐ | βᾰ́ζοις | βᾰ́ζοι | βᾰ́ζοιτον | βᾰζοίτην | βᾰ́ζοιμεν | βᾰ́ζοιτε | βᾰ́ζοιεν | |||||
imperative | βᾰ́ζε | βᾰζέτω | βᾰ́ζετον | βᾰζέτων | βᾰ́ζετε | βᾰζόντων | |||||||
active | |||||||||||||
infinitive | βᾰ́ζειν | ||||||||||||
participle | m | βᾰ́ζων | |||||||||||
f | βᾰ́ζουσᾰ | ||||||||||||
n | βᾰ́ζον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἔβᾰζον | ἔβᾰζες | ἔβᾰζε(ν) | ἐβᾰ́ζετον | ἐβᾰζέτην | ἐβᾰ́ζομεν | ἐβᾰ́ζετε | ἔβᾰζον | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἔβᾰξᾰ | ἔβᾰξᾰς | ἔβᾰξε(ν) | ἐβᾰ́ξᾰτον | ἐβᾰξᾰ́την | ἐβᾰ́ξᾰμεν | ἐβᾰ́ξᾰτε | ἔβᾰξᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | βᾰ́ξω | βᾰ́ξῃς | βᾰ́ξῃ | βᾰ́ξητον | βᾰ́ξητον | βᾰ́ξωμεν | βᾰ́ξητε | βᾰ́ξωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | βᾰ́ξαιμῐ | βᾰ́ξειᾰς, βᾰ́ξαις |
βᾰ́ξειε(ν), βᾰ́ξαι |
βᾰ́ξαιτον | βᾰξαίτην | βᾰ́ξαιμεν | βᾰ́ξαιτε | βᾰ́ξειᾰν, βᾰ́ξαιεν | |||||
imperative | βᾰ́ξον | βᾰξᾰ́τω | βᾰ́ξᾰτον | βᾰξᾰ́των | βᾰ́ξᾰτε | βᾰξᾰ́ντων | |||||||
active | |||||||||||||
infinitive | βᾰ́ξαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | βᾰ́ξᾱς | |||||||||||
f | βᾰ́ξᾱσᾰ | ||||||||||||
n | βᾰ́ξᾰν | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | βέβᾰγμαι | βέβᾰξαι | βέβᾰκται | βέβᾰχθον | βέβᾰχθον | βεβᾰ́γμεθᾰ | βέβᾰχθε | βεβᾰ́κᾰται | ||||
subjunctive | βεβᾰγμένος ὦ | βεβᾰγμένος ᾖς | βεβᾰγμένος ᾖ | βεβᾰγμένω ἦτον | βεβᾰγμένω ἦτον | βεβᾰγμένοι ὦμεν | βεβᾰγμένοι ἦτε | βεβᾰγμένοι ὦσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | βεβᾰγμένος εἴην | βεβᾰγμένος εἴης | βεβᾰγμένος εἴη | βεβᾰγμένω εἴητον/εἶτον | βεβᾰγμένω εἰήτην/εἴτην | βεβᾰγμένοι εἴημεν/εἶμεν | βεβᾰγμένοι εἴητε/εἶτε | βεβᾰγμένοι εἴησᾰν/εἶεν | |||||
imperative | βέβᾰξο | βεβᾰ́χθω | βέβᾰχθον | βεβᾰ́χθων | βέβᾰχθε | βεβᾰ́χθων | |||||||
middle/passive | |||||||||||||
infinitive | βεβᾰ́χθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | βεβᾰγμένος | |||||||||||
f | βεβᾰγμένη | ||||||||||||
n | βεβᾰγμένον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. |
A suppletive verb. The imperfective stem is from Ancient Greek βιβάζω (bibázō, “to raise”). The perfective stem as seen in έβαλα (évala) is from Ancient Greek βάλλω (bállō, “to throw, cast, put”).
βάζω • (vázo) (past έβαλα, passive —) (passive, only past: βάλθηκα and participle: βαλμένος)
Active voice ➤ | Passive voice ➤ | |||
Indicative mood ➤ | Imperfective aspect ➤ | Perfective aspect ➤ | Imperfective aspect | Perfective aspect |
Non-past tenses ➤ | Present ➤ | Dependent ➤ | Present | Dependent |
1 sg | βάζω | βάλω | — | βαλθώ |
2 sg | βάζεις | βάλεις | — | βαλθείς |
3 sg | βάζει | βάλει | — | βαλθεί |
1 pl | βάζουμε, [‑ομε] | βάλουμε, [‑ομε] | — | βαλθούμε |
2 pl | βάζετε | βάλετε | — | βαλθείτε |
3 pl | βάζουν(ε) | βάλουν(ε) | — | βαλθούν(ε) |
Past tenses ➤ | Imperfect ➤ | Simple past ➤ | Imperfect | Simple past |
1 sg | έβαζα | έβαλα | — | βάλθηκα |
2 sg | έβαζες | έβαλες | — | βάλθηκες |
3 sg | έβαζε | έβαλε | — | βάλθηκε |
1 pl | βάζαμε | βάλαμε | — | βαλθήκαμε |
2 pl | βάζατε | βάλατε | — | βαλθήκατε |
3 pl | έβαζαν, βάζαν(ε) | έβαλαν, βάλαν(ε) | — | βάλθηκαν, βαλθήκαν(ε) |
Future tenses ➤ | Continuous ➤ | Simple ➤ | Continuous | Simple |
1 sg | θα βάζω ➤ | θα βάλω ➤ | — ➤ | θα βαλθώ ➤ |
2,3 sg, 1,2,3 pl | θα βάζεις, … | θα βάλεις, … | — | θα βαλθείς, … |
Perfect aspect ➤ | Perfect aspect | |||
Present perfect ➤ | έχω, έχεις, … βάλει έχω, έχεις, … βαλμένο, ‑η, ‑ο ➤ |
έχω, έχεις, … βαλθεί είμαι, είσαι, … βαλμένος, ‑η, ‑ο ➤ | ||
Past perfect ➤ | είχα, είχες, … βάλει είχα, είχες, … βαλμένο, ‑η, ‑ο |
είχα, είχες, … βαλθεί ήμουν, ήσουν, … βαλμένος, ‑η, ‑ο | ||
Future perfect ➤ | θα έχω, θα έχεις, … βάλει θα έχω, θα έχεις, … βαλμένο, ‑η, ‑ο |
θα έχω, θα έχεις, … βαλθεί θα είμαι, θα είσαι, … βαλμένος, ‑η, ‑ο | ||
Subjunctive mood ➤ | Formed using present, dependent (for simple past) or present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας). | |||
Imperative mood ➤ | Imperfective aspect | Perfective aspect | Imperfective aspect | Perfective aspect |
2 sg | βάζε | βάλε | — | βάλσου |
2 pl | βάζετε | βάλτε | — | βαλθείτε |
Other forms | Active voice | Passive voice | ||
Present participle➤ | βάζοντας ➤ | — | ||
Perfect participle➤ | έχοντας βάλει ➤ | βαλμένος, ‑η, ‑ο ➤ | ||
Nonfinite form➤ | βάλει | βαλθεί | ||
Notes Appendix:Greek verbs |
• (…) optional or informal. […] rare. {…} learned, archaic. • Multiple forms are shown in order of reducing frequency. • Periphrastic imperative forms may be produced using the subjunctive. | |||
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