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Estonian footballer and manager From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Marko Kristal (born 2 June 1973) is an Estonian football manager and former player. He is the assistant manager of Nõmme Kalju.
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Kristal in 2011 | |||
| Personal information | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Date of birth | 2 June 1973 | ||
| Place of birth | Tallinn, Estonia | ||
| Height | 1.78 m (5 ft 10 in) | ||
| Position(s) | Midfielder | ||
| Team information | |||
Current team | Nõmme Kalju (manager) | ||
| Youth career | |||
| Lõvid | |||
| Senior career* | |||
| Years | Team | Apps | (Gls) |
| 1988–1989 | Lõvid/Flora | ? | (?) |
| 1989 | Sport Tallinn | 9 | (0) |
| 2004 | Tervis Pärnu | 1 | (0) |
| 1989–2004 | Flora | 313 | (65) |
| 1999 | → IF Elfsborg (loan) | 4 | (0) |
| 2000 | → FC Lahti (loan) | 12 | (1) |
| 2008–2011 | Toompea 1994 | 26 | (9) |
| 2005–2009 | Toompea | 82 | (45) |
| Total | 512 | (120) | |
| International career | |||
| 1992–2005 | Estonia | 143 | (9) |
| Managerial career | |||
| 2005–2007 | Estonia (assistant) | ||
| 2008–2009 | Levadia (assistant) | ||
| 2010–2011 | Tammeka | ||
| 2012–2015 | Levadia | ||
| 2016–2017 | JK Sillamäe Kalev (assistant) | ||
| 2017-2018 | Tulevik | ||
| 2018–2019 | Tabasalu | ||
| 2019–2020 | Nõmme Kalju | ||
| 2020– | Nõmme Kalju (assistant) | ||
| *Club domestic league appearances and goals | |||
Kristal played as a midfielder for Lõvid, Sport Tallinn, Flora, FC Lahti and the Estonia national team. With Flora, he won seven Meistriliiga titles, two Estonian Cups and two Estonian Supercups. Kristal made his international debut in Estonia's first official match since restoration of independence on 3 June 1992, a 1–1 draw against Slovenia. In 2001, he became the first Estonian player to make 100 appearances for the national team. He made a total of 143 appearances for Estonia, scoring nine goals.[1]
After retiring as a player, Kristal became a manager. He has coached Tammeka, Levadia and Tulevik. Kristal won two Meistriliiga titles, two Estonian Cups and two Estonian Supercups with Levadia.
Kristal began playing football for a local club Tallinna Lõvid (Lions of Tallinn), where he was coached Roman Ubakivi. In 1989, he played for Soviet Second League club Sport Tallinn.[1]
In 1990, Kristal joined Flora, a new club founded as a successor to the Lõvid team.[2] With Flora, he won seven Meistriliiga titles, in 1993–94, 1994–95, 1997–98, 1998, 2001, 2002 and 2003, two Estonian Cups, in 1994–95 and 1997–98, and two Estonian Supercups, in 1998 and 2003.[1] Kristal retired from professional football after the 2004 season.[3] He made a total of 263 Meistriliiga appearances for Flora, scoring 51 goals.[4]
On 12 April 1999, Kristal joined Allsvenskan club IF Elfsborg on a two-month loan.[5]
In December 1999, Kristal moved to Veikkausliiga club FC Lahti on a season-long loan.[6]
Kristal made his international debut for Estonia on 3 June 1992, replacing Urmas Kirs in the 77th minute of a historic 1–1 draw against Slovenia in a friendly at Kadriorg Stadium. The match was Estonia's first official match since restoration of independence and Slovenia's first match ever. He scored his first international goal on 24 February 1996, in a 2–2 draw against Faroe Islands in a friendly. From 1995 to 1998, Kristal played in 42 consecutive national team matches.[1] On 28 March 2001, he became the first player to make 100 appearances for Estonia and the youngest player to make his 100th appearance for a European national team after starting in 2002 FIFA World Cup qualifier against Cyprus, and scored in the 2–2 away draw.[7] Kristal finished his international career with a testimonial match on 20 April 2005, a 1–2 home loss to Norway.[8][9] He made a total of 143 appearances for Estonia, scoring nine goals.[10]
| No. | Date | Venue | Cap | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 24 February 1996 | Pyla Municipal Stadium, Pyla, Cyprus | 39 |  Faroe Islands | 1–0 | 2–2 | Friendly |
| 2 | 13 November 1996 | Estadi Comunal, Andorra la Vella, Andorra | 47 |  Andorra | 6–1 | 6–1 | Friendly |
| 3 | 1 March 1997 | Antonis Papadopoulos Stadium, Larnaca, Cyprus | 51 |  Azerbaijan | 1–0 | 2–0 | Friendly |
| 4 | 8 June 1997 | Kadriorg Stadium, Tallinn, Estonia | 56 |  Sweden | 2–3 | 2–3 | 1998 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 5 | 10 July 1997 | Žalgiris Stadium, Vilnius, Lithuania | 59 |  Latvia | 1–0 | 1–2 | 1997 Baltic Cup |
| 6 | 27 November 1997 | Rizal Memorial Stadium, Manila, Philippines | 64 |  Philippines | 1–0 | 1–0 | Friendly |
| 7 | 18 August 1999 | Pärnu Kalev Stadium, Pärnu, Estonia | 86 |  Armenia | 1–0 | 2–0 | Friendly |
| 8 | 19 March 2001 | Cairo International Stadium, Cairo, Egypt | 99 |  Egypt | 2–1 | 3–3 | Friendly |
| 9 | 28 March 2001 | Tsirio Stadium, Limassol, Cyprus | 100 |  Cyprus | 1–2 | 2–2 | 2002 FIFA World Cup qualification |
Flora
Levadia
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