Veikkausliiga

Finnish top-tier association football league From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Veikkausliiga (Finnish: [ˈʋei̯kːɑusˌliːɡɑ]) is a professional association football league in Finland and the highest level of the Finnish football league system. The league comprises the top 12 clubs of the country. Its main sponsor is the Finnish national betting agency Veikkaus, hence the league's name. Veikkausliiga was founded in 1990; before that the top division was called Mestaruussarja (championship series) since 1930 which was an amateur or semi-professional league. Between 1908 and 1930 the championship was decided as a knock-out cup competition.

Quick Facts Founded, Country ...
Veikkausliiga (in Finnish)
Tipsligan (in Swedish)
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Founded1990; 35 years ago (1990)
CountryFinland
ConfederationUEFA
Number of clubs12
Level on pyramid1
Relegation toYkkösliiga 1–2 (depending on qualification playoffs)
Domestic cup(s)Finnish Cup
League cup(s)Finnish League Cup
International cup(s)UEFA Champions League
UEFA Conference League
Current championsKuPS
(2024)
Most championshipsHJK Helsinki (17)[a]
Most appearancesToni Huttunen (441)
Top goalscorerValeri Popovitch (166)
Broadcaster(s)
Websiteveikkausliiga.com
Current: 2025 Veikkausliiga
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Structure

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During the 1990 and 1991 seasons the Veikkausliiga was played under the name "Futisliiga" (Swedish: Fotbollsligan).[2]

As with certain other cold-climate European countries, league matches in Finland are played in summer, with a schedule usually from April to October. The format and number of teams has changed frequently. As of 2024, there are 12 teams, which first face the other teams two times in the regular season. After the regular season, the league is divided into championship round (6 teams) and relegation round (6 teams), and teams in both groups play five further matches, with points from the regular season carrying on as usual. The total amount of matches in a season is thus 27. At the end of the season, the last team is relegated to Ykkönen (from 2024 to new-created tier 2, Ykkösliiga), whose winner is promoted to Veikkausliiga, and the second last team plays a two-leg play-off versus the Ykkönen (from 2024, versus Ykkösliiga) runner-up.

In 2010 the average annual salary with fringe benefits for a league player was 24,400 euros.[3] During the 2022 season, the highest earning league players earned just shy of €200,000.[4] Veikkausliiga is a founding member of the European Professional Football Leagues association.[5]

During 2019–2024, the certain Veikkausliiga Europa Play-offs were played after the season to decide the one remaining European qualifying spot for the next season. In late November 2024, it was announced the Europa Play-offs would be abolished for the 2025, and the league format would be changed. After 22 rounds (each team had played against each other twice), the last six teams will play a single relegation round, totalling 27 matches, and the six best teams continue to a double championship round, totalling 32 matches.[6]

Management

Television rights

Since 2015, the TV rights for Veikkausliiga have been owned by Sanoma Media Finland, and all the matches are broadcast in their online streaming service Ruutu+. Current deal is valued €3.9 million and it covers the seasons 2023–2027.[8] Since the 2023 season, the national broadcasting company Yle shows 6–7 matches per season freely in the national television, according to contract with Nelonen Media.[9] The international broadcasting rights are owned by OneFootball.[10]

Previously Veikkausliiga matches have been broadcast by Yle, Nelonen, Urheilukanava, Canal+, URHOtv [fi], Kutonen and VeikkausTV, the streaming service of Veikkaus. The contract between the league and URHOtv covered the 2010–2014 seasons, but ended in April 2014 after URHOtv was shut down.

Current clubs

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Veikkausliiga match between FC Jazz and TPS in Pori Stadium in 1996
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Football teams FC Ilves and FC Inter in a Veikkausliiga match at old Tammela Stadium in Tampere, Finland, in August 2016.

The Veikkausliiga clubs in the 2025 season are presented in the table below. Number of seasons includes seasons played in Veikkausliiga and preceding Mestaruussarja and seasons of predecessor teams after season 2023. In the case of mergers, the seasons of the predecessor with the most seasons are counted.

More information Club, City ...
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Former clubs

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Former logo of Veikkausliiga
More information Club, Home town ...
Club Home town Seasons
AC AllianssiVantaa2002–2005
Atlantis FCHelsinki2001
Ekenäs IFRaseborg2024
FC HonkaEspoo2006–2014, 2018-2023
FC HämeenlinnaHämeenlinna2002–2004
FC Jazz1Pori1991–2004
FC JokeritHelsinki1999–2001, 2003
FC KooTeePeeKotka2003–2008
FC Kuusysi2Lahti1990–1995
FC LahtiLahti1999–2010, 2012–2024
FC OuluOulu1992, 1994
FC ViikingitHelsinki2007
FF JaroPietarsaari1991–1998, 2002–2015, 2025
FinnPaHelsinki1993–1998
HIFKHelsinki2015-2017, 2019-2022
JJKJyväskylä2009–2013, 2017
KPVKokkola1990, 2019
KTPKotka1999–2000, 2015, 2021, 2023, 2025
KumuKuusankoski1990
MPMikkeli1990–1996
MyPaKouvola1992–2014
OTPOulu1990–1991
PK-35Helsinki1998
PK-35 VantaaVantaa2016
PonnistusHelsinki1995
Reipas2Lahti1990–1991
RoPSRovaniemi1990-2001, 2004-2005, 2008-2009, 2011, 2013-2020
TPVTampere1993–1995, 1999
Tampere United3Tampere2000–2010
TPSTurku1990-2000, 2003-2014, 2018, 2020
TP-SeinäjokiSeinäjoki1997
TP-47Tornio2004–2005
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1) FC Jazz was formerly known as PPT (Porin Pallotoverit).
2) Kuusysi and Reipas merged their professional teams in 1996 to form FC Lahti. Kuusysi returned to Kakkonen in 2011 under the name Lahti Akatemia, while Reipas returned to Kolmonen one year later.
3) Tampere United was formed in 1998 after it inherited the place of FC Ilves. Tampere United was dissolved in 2011 and Ilves, which in the meantime had bought the place of KooVee in second division, got promoted back to the highest league in 2015.

Veikkausliiga 1990–present

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Veikkausliiga match at Bolt Arena in 2017

Performance

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Performance by club

The following clubs have won:

Finnish Championship Cup Competition (1908–1929)
Mestaruussarja (1930–1989)
Veikkausliiga (1990–present)

29 clubs have been Champions.

More information Club, Titles ...
Club Titles Runners-up Winning Years
HJK
33
14
1911, 1912, 1917, 1918, 1919, 1923, 1925, 1936, 1938, 1964, 1973, 1978, 1981, 1985, 1987, 1988, 1990, 1992, 1997, 2002, 2003, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2017, 2018, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023
FC Haka
9
7
1960, 1962, 1965, 1977, 1995, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2004
HPS
9
6
1921, 1922, 1926, 1927, 1929, 1932, 1934, 1935, 1957
TPS
8
12
1928, 1939, 1941, 1949, 1968, 1971, 1972, 1975
KuPS
7
12
1956, 1958, 1966, 1974, 1976, 2019, 2024
HIFK
7
7
1930, 1931, 1933, 1937, 1947, 1959, 1961
FC Kuusysi
5
4
1982, 1984, 1986, 1989, 1991
Kiffen
4
1913, 1915, 1916, 1955
ÅIFK
3
5
1910, 1920, 1924
Reipas Lahti
3
3
1963, 1967, 1970
VIFK
3
2
1944, 1946, 1953
Tampere United
3
2001, 2006, 2007
VPS
2
5
1945, 1948
KTP
2
1951, 1952
OPS
2
1979, 1980
FC Jazz
2
1993, 1996
MyPa
1
5
2005
FC Inter Turku
1
4
2008
FC Ilves
1
2
1983
SJK
1
1
2015
PUS
1
1
1909
Sudet Vyborg
1
1
1940
KPV
1
1
1969
Unitas
1
1908
HT
1
1942
Ilves-Kissat
1
1950
Pyrkivä Turku
1
1954
TPV
1
1994
IFK Mariehamn
1
2016
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Top scorers

Individual all-time records

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  Players still active are highlighted
More information Player, Time ...
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Referees

The referee committee of Football Association of Finland named ten referees available primarily for Veikkausliiga matches for the 2024 season (Category 1).[11] Currently there are four FIFA-certified international referees in Veikkausliiga.[12] Additionally, there are some other referees, certified by Finnish FA, available for Veikkausliiga matches (Category 2).[13]

As of 2024, there has not been a female referee named in the Veikkausliiga match. On 8 July 2023, Heini Hyvönen made history as she was the first female assistant referee in the league, in a match between HJKFC Lahti.[14]

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Antti Munukka has the most refereed Veikkausliiga matches[15]

FIFA certified referees

Referee statistics

After the 2023 season.
More information Referee, Seasons ...
RefereeSeasonsMatches
1.Antti Munukka2007–present286
2.Petteri Kari19972016284
3.Mattias Gestranius20062022244
4.Dennis Antamo2010–present241
5.Mikko Vuorela19942008220
6.Jouni Hyytiä19962012237
7.Ville Nevalainen2011–present215
8.Tony Asumaa19982012188
9.Jari Järvinen20102022208
10.Tero Nieminen20032015169
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Notes

  1. HJK has 33 total championships, but only 17 of them are during the Veikkausliiga era

See also

References

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