List of governors of Rhode Island

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List of governors of Rhode Island

The governor of Rhode Island is the head of government of Rhode Island and serves as commander-in-chief of the U.S. state's Army National Guard and Air National Guard. The current governor is Dan McKee.

Quick Facts Governor of Rhode Island, Style ...
Governor of Rhode Island
Thumb
Seal of the governor
Thumb
Flag of the governor
Thumb
Incumbent
Dan McKee
since March 2, 2021
Style
Status
Term lengthFour years, renewable once consecutively
Inaugural holderNicholas Cooke
FormationNovember 7, 1775
(249 years ago)
 (1775-11-07)
SuccessionLine of succession
DeputyLieutenant Governor of Rhode Island
Salary$128,210 (2013)[1]
Websitegovernor.ri.gov
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Governors

Summarize
Perspective

Rhode Island was one of the original Thirteen Colonies and was admitted as a state on May 29, 1790.[2] Before it declared its independence, Rhode Island was a colony of the Kingdom of Great Britain.

The state initially continued operating under the provisions of its 1663 charter, which simply said that the governor and deputy-governor would be elected from time to time. The 1842 constitution formalized the terms for governor and lieutenant governor to be one year, beginning on the first Tuesday of May after the election.[3] Amendment XVI, taking effect in 1911, changed the term to be two years beginning from the first Tuesday in the January after the election.[4] Terms were lengthened to four years in 1992, but governors were now limited to succeeding themselves only once.[5] A former governor can run again after a four year break. Should the office of governor be vacant, the lieutenant governor becomes governor.[6] The governor and the lieutenant governor are not officially elected on the same ticket.

More information No., Governor ...
Governors of the State of Rhode Island
No. Governor Term in office Party Election Lt. Governor[a][b]
1 Thumb   Nicholas Cooke
(1717–1782)
[7]
November 7, 1775[c]

May 6, 1778
(did not run)
None[9] 1776   William Bradford
1777
2 Thumb William Greene
(1731–1809)
[10]
May 6, 1778[11]

May 3, 1786
(lost election)
None[9] 1778 Jabez Bowen
1779
1780 William West
1781 Jabez Bowen
1782
1783
1784
1785
3 Thumb John Collins
(1717–1795)
[12][13]
May 3, 1786[14]

May 5, 1790
(lost election)
None[9] 1786 Daniel Owen
1787
1788
1789
4 Thumb Arthur Fenner
(1745–1805)
[15][16]
May 5, 1790[17]

October 15, 1805
(died in office)
Country 1790 Samuel J. Potter
1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799 George Brown
1800 Samuel J. Potter
1801
1802
1803 Paul Mumford
(died July 20, 1805)
1804
1805
Vacant
5 Thumb Henry Smith
(1766–1818)
[18][19]
October 15, 1805[18]

May 7, 1806
(lost election)
Democratic-
Republican
[d]
Succeeded from
president of
the Senate
[e]
6 Thumb Isaac Wilbour
(1763–1837)
[18][20]
May 7, 1806[21]

May 6, 1807
(successor took office)[f]
Democratic-
Republican
[22]
1806[g] Acting as governor
7 Thumb James Fenner
(1771–1846)
[24][25]
May 6, 1807[11]

May 1, 1811
(lost election)
Democratic-
Republican
[11]
1807 Constant Taber
1808 Simeon Martin
1809
1810 Isaac Wilbour
8 Thumb William Jones
(1753–1822)
[26][27]
May 1, 1811[26]

May 7, 1817
(lost election)
Federalist[11] 1811 Simeon Martin
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816 Jeremiah Thurston
9 Thumb Nehemiah R. Knight
(1780–1854)
[28][29]
May 7, 1817[30]

January 9, 1821
(resigned)[h]
Democratic-
Republican
[11]
1817 Edward Wilcox
1818
1819
1820
Thumb Edward Wilcox
(unknown)
[33]
January 9, 1821[11]

May 2, 1821
(did not run)
Democratic-
Republican
[11]
Succeeded from
lieutenant
governor
[i]
Vacant
10 Thumb William C. Gibbs
(1787–1871)
[34][35]
May 2, 1821[36]

May 5, 1824
(did not run)
Democratic-
Republican
[11]
1821 Caleb Earle
1822
1823
11 Thumb James Fenner
(1771–1846)
[24][25]
May 5, 1824[37]

May 4, 1831
(lost election)
Democratic-
Republican
[11]
1824 Charles Collins
1825
1826
1827
1828
1829
1830
12 Thumb Lemuel H. Arnold
(1792–1852)
[38][39]
May 4, 1831[40]

May 1, 1833
(lost election)
National
Republican
[11]
1831
1832[j]
13 Thumb John Brown Francis
(1791–1864)
[41][42]
May 1, 1833[43]

May 2, 1838
(lost election)
Democratic-
Republican
/
Anti-Masonic[44]
1833 Jeffrey Hazard
Democratic[44] 1834
1835 George Engs
1836 Jeffrey Hazard
1837 Benjamin Babock Thurston
14 Thumb William Sprague III
(1799–1856)
[45][46]
May 2, 1838[47]

May 2, 1839
(lost election)
Whig[11] 1838 Joseph Childs
15 Thumb Samuel Ward King
(1786–1851)
[48][49]
May 2, 1839[50]

May 2, 1843
(did not run)[48]
Whig[11] 1839[k] Byron Diman
1840
1841
1842[l]
16 Thumb James Fenner
(1771–1846)
[24][25]
May 2, 1843[51]

May 6, 1845
(lost election)
Law and Order[11] 1843
1844
17 Thumb Charles Jackson
(1797–1876)
[52][53]
May 6, 1845[54]

May 6, 1846
(lost election)
Liberation[11] 1845
18 Thumb Byron Diman
(1795–1865)
[55][56]
May 6, 1846[57]

May 4, 1847
(did not run)[55]
Law and Order[11] 1846 Elisha Harris
19 Thumb Elisha Harris
(1791–1861)
[58][59]
May 4, 1847[60]

May 1, 1849
(did not run)
Whig[11] 1847 Edward W. Lawton
1848
20 Thumb Henry B. Anthony
(1815–1884)
[61][62]
May 1, 1849[63]

May 6, 1851
(did not run)
Whig[11] 1849 Thomas Whipple
1850
21 Thumb Philip Allen
(1785–1865)
[64][65]
May 6, 1851[66]

July 20, 1853
(resigned)[m]
Democratic[11] 1851 William Beach Lawrence
1852 Samuel G. Arnold
1853 Francis M. Dimond
22 Thumb Francis M. Dimond
(1796–1859)
[67][68]
July 20, 1853[69]

May 2, 1854
(lost election)
Democratic[11] Succeeded from
lieutenant
governor
Vacant
23 Thumb William W. Hoppin
(1807–1890)
[70][71]
May 2, 1854[72]

May 26, 1857
(did not run)[70]
Whig[n] 1854 John J. Reynolds
1855 Anderson C. Rose
1856 Nicholas Brown III
24 Thumb Elisha Dyer
(1811–1890)
[76][77]
May 26, 1857[78]

May 31, 1859
(did not run)
Republican[11] 1857 Thomas G. Turner
1858
25 Thumb Thomas G. Turner
(1810–1875)
[79][80]
May 31, 1859[81]

May 29, 1860
(lost nomination)[o]
Republican[11] 1859 Isaac Saunders
26 Thumb William Sprague IV
(1830–1915)
[82][83]
May 29, 1860[84]

March 3, 1863
(resigned)[p]
Democratic[q] 1860 J. Russell Bullock
1861
1862 Samuel G. Arnold
(resigned December 1, 1862)
Vacant
27 Thumb William C. Cozzens
(1811–1876)
[85][86]
March 3, 1863[87]

May 26, 1863
(lost election)
Democratic[11] Succeeded from
president of
the Senate
[r]
28 Thumb James Y. Smith
(1809–1876)
[88][89]
May 26, 1863[11]

May 29, 1866
(did not run)[88]
Republican[11] 1863 Seth Padelford
1864
1865 Duncan Pell
29 Thumb Ambrose Burnside
(1824–1881)
[90][91]
May 29, 1866[92]

May 25, 1869
(did not run)[90]
Republican[11] 1866 William Greene
1867
1868 Pardon Stevens
30 Thumb Seth Padelford
(1807–1878)
[93][94]
May 25, 1869[95]

May 27, 1873
(did not run)
Republican[11] 1869
1870
1871
1872 Charles Cutler
31 Thumb Henry Howard
(1826–1905)
[96][97]
May 27, 1873[98]

May 25, 1875
(did not run)[96]
Republican[s] 1873 Charles C. Van Zandt
1874
32 Thumb Henry Lippitt
(1818–1891)
[99][100]
May 25, 1875[101]

May 29, 1877
(did not run)
Republican[11] 1875 Henry Tillinghast Sisson
1876
33 Thumb Charles C. Van Zandt
(1830–1894)
[102][103]
May 29, 1877[104]

May 25, 1880
(did not run)[102]
Republican[t] 1877 Albert Howard
1878
1879
34 Thumb Alfred H. Littlefield
(1829–1893)
[105][106]
May 25, 1880[107]

May 29, 1883
(did not run)
Republican[11] 1880 Henry Fay
1881
1882
35 Thumb Augustus O. Bourn
(1834–1925)
[108][109]
May 29, 1883[110]

May 26, 1885
(did not run)
Republican[11] 1883 Oscar Rathbun
1884
36 Thumb George P. Wetmore
(1846–1921)
[111][112]
May 26, 1885[113]

May 31, 1887
(lost election)
Republican[11] 1885 Lucius B. Darling
1886
37 Thumb John W. Davis
(1826–1907)
[114][115]
May 31, 1887[116]

May 29, 1888
(lost election)
Democratic[11] 1887 Samuel R. Honey
38 Thumb Royal C. Taft
(1823–1912)
[117][118]
May 29, 1888[119]

May 28, 1889
(did not run)[117]
Republican[11] 1888 Enos Lapham
39 Thumb Herbert W. Ladd
(1843–1913)
[120][121]
May 28, 1889[122]

May 27, 1890
(lost election)
Republican[11] 1889 Daniel Littlefield
40 Thumb John W. Davis
(1826–1907)
[114][115]
May 27, 1890[123]

May 26, 1891
(lost election)
Democratic[11] 1890 William T. C. Wardwell
41 Thumb Herbert W. Ladd
(1843–1913)
[120][121]
May 26, 1891[124]

May 31, 1892
(did not run)
Republican[11] 1891 Henry A. Stearns
42 Thumb Daniel Russell Brown
(1848–1919)
[125][126]
May 31, 1892[127]

May 29, 1895
(did not run)
Republican[11] 1892 Melville Bull
1893
1894 Edwin Allen
43 Thumb Charles W. Lippitt
(1846–1924)
[128][129]
May 29, 1895[130]

May 25, 1897
(did not run)
Republican[11] 1895
1896
44 Thumb Elisha Dyer Jr.
(1839–1906)
[131][132]
May 25, 1897[133]

May 29, 1900
(did not run)[131]
Republican[11] 1897 Aram J. Pothier
1898 William Gregory
1899
45 Thumb William Gregory
(1849–1901)
[134][135]
May 29, 1900[136]

December 16, 1901
(died in office)
Republican[11] 1900 Charles D. Kimball
46 Thumb Charles D. Kimball
(1859–1930)
[137][138]
December 16, 1901[139]

January 6, 1903
(lost election)
Republican[11] Succeeded from
lieutenant
governor
Vacant
1901[u]
George L. Shepley
(elected February 18, 1902)
47 Thumb Lucius F. C. Garvin
(1841–1922)
[140][141]
January 6, 1903[142]

January 3, 1905
(lost election)
Democratic[11] 1902 Adelard Archambault
1903 George H. Utter
48 Thumb George H. Utter
(1854–1912)
[143][144]
January 3, 1905[145]

January 1, 1907
(lost election)
Republican[11] 1904 Frederick H. Jackson
1905
49 Thumb James H. Higgins
(1876–1927)
[146][147]
January 1, 1907[148]

January 5, 1909
(did not run)[146]
Democratic[11] 1906
1907 Ralph Watrous
50 Thumb Aram J. Pothier
(1854–1928)
[149][150]
January 5, 1909[151]

January 5, 1915
(did not run)[149]
Republican[11] 1908 Arthur W. Dennis
1909 Emery J. San Souci
1910
1911
1912 Rosewell Burchard
51 Thumb Robert Livingston Beeckman
(1866–1935)
[152][153]
January 5, 1915[154]

January 4, 1921
(did not run)
Republican[11] 1914 Emery J. San Souci
1916
1918
52 Thumb Emery J. San Souci
(1857–1936)
[155][156]
January 4, 1921[157]

January 2, 1923
(lost nomination)[v]
Republican[11] 1920 Harold Gross
53 Thumb William S. Flynn
(1885–1966)
[159][160]
January 2, 1923[161]

January 6, 1925
(did not run)[w]
Democratic[11] 1922 Felix A. Toupin
54 Thumb Aram J. Pothier
(1854–1928)
[149][150]
January 6, 1925[162]

February 4, 1928
(died in office)
Republican[11] 1924 Nathaniel W. Smith
1926 Norman S. Case
55 Thumb Norman S. Case
(1888–1967)
[163][164]
February 4, 1928[165]

January 3, 1933
(lost election)
Republican[11] Succeeded from
lieutenant
governor
Vacant
1928 James G. Connelly
1930
56 Thumb Theodore F. Green
(1867–1966)
[166][167]
January 3, 1933[168]

January 5, 1937
(did not run)[x]
Democratic[11] 1932 Robert E. Quinn
1934
57 Thumb Robert E. Quinn
(1894–1975)
[169][170]
January 5, 1937[171]

January 3, 1939
(lost election)
Democratic[11] 1936 Raymond E. Jordan
58 Thumb William Henry Vanderbilt III
(1901–1981)
[172][173]
January 3, 1939[174]

January 7, 1941
(lost election)
Republican[11] 1938 James O. McManus
59 Thumb J. Howard McGrath
(1903–1966)
[175][176]
January 7, 1941[177]

October 6, 1945
(resigned)[y]
Democratic[11] 1940 Louis W. Cappelli
1942
1944 John Pastore
60 Thumb John Pastore
(1907–2000)
[178][179]
October 6, 1945[180]

December 19, 1950
(resigned)[z]
Democratic[11] Succeeded from
lieutenant
governor
John S. McKiernan
1946
1948
61 Thumb John S. McKiernan
(1911–1997)
[181][182]
December 19, 1950[183]

January 2, 1951
(successor took office)
Democratic[11] Succeeded from
lieutenant
governor
Vacant
62 Thumb Dennis J. Roberts
(1903–1994)
[184][185]
January 2, 1951[186]

January 6, 1959
(lost election)
Democratic[11] 1950 John S. McKiernan
1952
1954
1956 Armand H. Cote
63 Thumb Christopher Del Sesto
(1907–1973)
[187][188]
January 6, 1959[189]

January 3, 1961
(lost election)
Republican[11] 1958 John A. Notte Jr.
64 Thumb John A. Notte Jr.
(1909–1983)
[190][191]
January 3, 1961[192]

January 1, 1963
(lost election)
Democratic[11] 1960 Edward P. Gallogly
65 Thumb John Chafee
(1922–1999)
[193][194]
January 1, 1963[195]

January 7, 1969
(lost election)
Republican[11] 1962
1964 Giovanni Folcarelli
1966 Joseph O'Donnell Jr.
66 Thumb Frank Licht
(1916–1987)
[196][197]
January 7, 1969[198]

January 2, 1973
(did not run)[196]
Democratic[11] 1968 J. Joseph Garrahy
1970
67 Thumb Philip Noel
(b. 1931)
[199][200]
January 2, 1973[201]

January 4, 1977
(did not run)[199]
Democratic[11] 1972
1974
68 Thumb J. Joseph Garrahy
(1930–2012)
[202][203]
January 4, 1977[204]

January 1, 1985
(did not run)
Democratic[203] 1976 Thomas R. DiLuglio
1978
1980
1982
69 Thumb Edward D. DiPrete
(b. 1934)
[205]
January 1, 1985[206]

January 1, 1991
(lost election)
Republican[205] 1984 Richard A. Licht
1986
1988 Roger N. Begin
70 Thumb Bruce Sundlun
(1920–2011)
[207]
January 1, 1991[208]

January 3, 1995
(lost nomination)[aa]
Democratic[207] 1990
1992 Robert Weygand
71 Thumb Lincoln Almond
(1936–2023)
[210]
January 3, 1995[211]

January 7, 2003
(term-limited)[ab]
Republican[210] 1994
Bernard Jackvony
1998 Charles Fogarty
72 Thumb Donald Carcieri
(b. 1942)
[213]
January 7, 2003[214]

January 4, 2011
(term-limited)[ab]
Republican[213] 2002
2006 Elizabeth H. Roberts
73 Thumb Lincoln Chafee
(b. 1953)
[215]
January 4, 2011[216]

January 6, 2015
(did not run)
Independent[ac] 2010
74 Thumb Gina Raimondo
(b. 1971)
[218]
January 6, 2015

March 2, 2021
(resigned)[ad]
Democratic[218] 2014 Dan McKee
2018
75 Thumb Dan McKee
(b. 1951)
[220]
March 2, 2021[221]

Incumbent[ae]
Democratic[220] Succeeded from
lieutenant
governor
Sabina Matos
2022
Close

See also

Notes

  1. Office was named Deputy Governor until 1798.
  2. Lieutenant governors represented the same party as their governor unless noted.
  3. Cooke was deputy governor when colonial governor Joseph Wanton was deposed on November 7, 1775, and was chosen to replace him.[8]
  4. Sobel
  5. As the office of lieutenant governor was vacant, President of the Senate Smith succeeded to governor.[18]
  6. No candidate received a majority of the vote for governor, so Lieutenant Governor-elect Wilbour acted as governor for the term.[23]
  7. Knight resigned, having been elected to the United States Senate.[31][32]
  8. Very little is known of Wilcox, and he does not appear on most lists of governors, but it is known he was lieutenant governor at the time Knight resigned,[31] and at least one reference specifically states he succeeded Knight.[11]
  9. No candidate received a majority of the vote for governor, and four run-offs were attempted during the year but all were similarly deadlocked. Arnold remained as governor, and in January 1833, the state legislature formalized it, permitting him to continue on as governor until the end of the term.[11]
  10. No candidate received a majority of the vote for either governor or lieutenant governor, so as First Senator, King served as acting governor for the year.[11]
  11. A constitutional convention, without consent from the legislature, convened in 1842 and, on May 2, proclaimed Thomas Wilson Dorr as governor, which led to a brief period of strife known as the Dorr Rebellion.[48]
  12. Allen resigned, having been elected to the United States Senate.[64]
  13. Glashan[73] and Sobel[70] label Hoppin as a Whig and Maine Law candidate in 1854; Dubin,[74] and Kallenbach[75] label him a Whig and American in 1855, and a Republican and American in 1856.
  14. Turner lost the Republican nomination to Seth Padelford.[79]
  15. Sprague resigned, having been elected to the United States Senate.[82]
  16. Sprague was elected as part of a Democratic and Conservative Republican ticket in 1860,[82] and aftwards as a Union candidate.[73]
  17. As the office of lieutenant governor was vacant, President pro tempore of the Senate Cozzens succeeded to governor.[85]
  18. Howard represented the Republican and Prohibition parties.[96]
  19. Van Zandt represented the Republican and Prohibition parties.[73]
  20. Incumbent governor William Gregory was re-elected in November 1901, but died the next month, so Lieutenant Governor Kimball succeeded him.[137]
  21. San Souci lost the Republican nomination to Harold Gross.[158]
  22. Green was instead elected to the United States Senate.[166]
  23. McGrath resigned, having been confirmed as Solicitor General of the United States.[175]
  24. Pastore resigned, having been elected to the United States Senate.[178]
  25. Sundlun lost the Democratic nomination to Myrth York.[209]
  26. Under a 1992 amendment to the constitution, governors are ineligible to serve consecutively for more than two terms.[212]
  27. Chafee was elected as an independent, but on May 30, 2013, he joined the Democratic Party.[217]
  28. Raimondo resigned, having been confirmed as United States Secretary of Commerce.[219]
  29. McKee's first full term began on January 3, 2023,[222] and will expire on January 5, 2027.

References

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